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Cited by 420

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 61 of the 61 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Breaking adsorption-energy scaling limitations of electrocatalytic nitrate reduction on intermetallic CuPd nanocubes by machine-learned insights

Open access
Gao, Qiang, Pillai, Hemanth Somarajan, Huang, Yang, Liu, Shikai, Mu, Qingmin, Han, Xue, Yan, Zihao, Zhou, Hua, He, Qian, Xin, Hongliang, Zhu, Huiyuan·2022·Nature Communications

Abstract

The electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NO 3 RR) to ammonia is an essential step toward restoring the globally disrupted nitrogen cycle. In search of highly efficient electrocatalysts, tailoring catalytic sites with ligand and strain effects in random alloys is a common approach but remains limited due to the ubiquitous energy-scaling relations. With interpretable machine learning, we unravel a mechanism of breaking adsorption-energy scaling relations through the site-specific Pauli repulsion interactions of the metal d-states with adsorbate frontier orbitals. The non-scaling behavior can be realized on (100)-type sites of ordered B2 intermetallics, in which the orbital overlap between the hollow *N and subsurface metal atoms is significant while the bridge-bidentate *NO 3 is not directly affected. Among those intermetallics predicted, we synthesize monodisperse ordered B2 CuPd nanocubes that demonstrate high performance for NO 3 RR to ammonia with a Faradaic efficiency of 92.5% at −0.5 V RHE and a yield rate of 6.25 mol h−1 g−1 at −0.6 V RHE. This study provides machine-learned design rules besides the d-band center metrics, paving the path toward data-driven discovery of catalytic materials beyond linear scaling limitations.

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Metadata

Authors
Gao, Q., Pillai, H. S., Huang, Y., Liu, S., Mu, Q., Han, X., Yan, Z., Zhou, H., He, Q., Xin, H., & Zhu, H.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2022-04-29
Volume
13
Issue
1
Pages
2338-2338
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4225114738
Cited by
420
References
61
FWCI
15.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Breaking adsorption-energy scaling limitations of electrocatalytic nitrate reduction on intermetallic CuPd nanocubes by machine-learned insights. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-022-29926-w
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Gao, Q., Pillai, H. S., Huang, Y., Liu, S., Mu, Q., Han, X., Yan, Z., Zhou, H., He, Q., Xin, H., & Zhu, H. (2022). Breaking adsorption-energy scaling limitations of electrocatalytic nitrate reduction on intermetallic CuPd nanocubes by machine-learned insights. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29926-w

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