Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 304

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Genomic analysis of sewage from 101 countries reveals global landscape of antimicrobial resistance

Open access
Munk, Patrick, Brinch, Christian, Møller, Frederik Duus, Petersen, Thomas N., Hendriksen, Rene S., Seyfarth, Anne Mette, Kjeldgaard, Jette S., Svendsen, Christina Aaby, van Bunnik, Bram, Berglund, Fanny, Global Sewage Surveillance Consortium, Bego, Artan, Power, Pablo, Rees, Catherine, Lambrinidis, Dionisia, Neilson, Elizabeth Heather Jakobsen, Gibb, Karen, Coventry, Kris, Collignon, Peter, Cassar, Susan, Allerberger, Franz, Begum, Anowara, Hossain, Zenat Zebin, Worrell, Carlon, Vandenberg, Olivier, Pieters, Ilse, Victorien, Dougnon Tamègnon, Gutierrez, Angela Daniela Salazar, Soria, Freddy, Grujić, Vesna Rudić, Mazalica, Nataša, Rahube, Teddie O., Tagliati, Carlos Alberto, Rodrigues, Dalia, Oliveira, Guilherme, de Souza, Larissa Camila Ribeiro, Ivanov, Ivan, Juste, Bonkoungou Isidore, Oumar, Traoré, Sopheak, Thet, Vuthy, Yith, Ngandjio, Antoinette, Nzouankeu, Ariane, Olivier, Ziem A. Abah Jacques, Yost, Christopher K., Kumar, Pratik, Brar, Satinder Kaur, Tabo, Djim-Adjim, Adell, Aiko D., Paredes-Osses, Esteban, Martinez, Maria Cristina, Cuadros-Orellana, Sara, Ke, Changwen, Zheng, Huanying, Baisheng, Li, Lau, Lok Ting, Chung, Teresa, Jiao, Xiaoyang, Yu, Yongjie, JiaYong, Zhao, Morales, Johan F. Bernal, Valencia, Maria Fernanda, Donado-Godoy, Pilar, Coulibaly, Kalpy Julien, Hrenovic, Jasna, Jergović, Matijana, Karpíšková, Renáta, Deogratias, Zozo Nyarukweba, Elsborg, Bodil, Hansen, Lisbeth Truelstrup, Jensen, Pernille Erland, Abouelnaga, Mohamed, Salem, Mohamed Fathy, Koolmeister, Marliin, Legesse, Mengistu, Eguale, Tadesse, Heikinheimo, Annamari, Le Guyader, Soizick, Schaeffer, Julien, Villacis, Jose Eduardo, Sanneh, Bakary, Malania, Lile, Nitsche, Andreas, Brinkmann, Annika, Schubert, Sara, Hesse, Sina, Berendonk, Thomas U., Saba, Courage Kosi Setsoafia, Mohammed, Jibril, Feglo, Patrick Kwame, Banu, Regina Ama, Kotzamanidis, Charalampos, Lytras, Efthymios, Lickes, Sergio A., Kocsis, Bela, Solymosi, Norbert, Thorsteinsdottir, Thorunn R., Hatha, Abdulla Mohamed, Ballal, Mamatha, Bangera, Sohan Rodney, Fani, Fereshteh, Alebouyeh, Masoud, Morris, Dearbhaile, O’Connor, Louise, Cormican, Martin, Moran-Gilad, Jacob, Battisti, Antonio, Diaconu, Elena Lavinia, Corno, Gianluca, Di Cesare, Andrea, Alba, Patricia, Hisatsune, Junzo, Yu, Liansheng, Kuroda, Makoto, Sugai, Motoyuki, Kayama, Shizuo, Shakenova, Zeinegul, Kiiyukia, Ciira, Ng’eno, Eric, Raka, Lul, Jamil, Kazi, Fakhraldeen, Saja Adel, Alaati, Tareq, Bērziņš, Aivars, Avsejenko, Jeļena, Kokina, Kristina, Streikisa, Madara, Bartkevics, Vadims, Matar, Ghassan M., Daoud, Ziad, Pereckienė, Asta, Butrimaite-Ambrozeviciene, Ceslova, Penny, Christian, Bastaraud, Alexandra, Rasolofoarison, Tiavina, Collard, Jean-Marc, Samison, Luc Hervé, Andrianarivelo, Mala Rakoto, Banda, Daniel Lawadi, Amin, Arshana, Rajandas, Heraa, Parimannan, Sivachandran, Spiteri, David, Haber, Malcolm Vella, Santchurn, Sunita J., Vujacic, Aleksandar, Djurovic, Dijana, Bouchrif, Brahim, Karraouan, Bouchra, Vubil, Delfino Carlos, Pal, Pushkar, Schmitt, Heike, van Passel, Mark, Jeunen, Gert-Jan, Gemmell, Neil, Chambers, Stephen T., Mendoza, Fania Perez, Huete-Pιrez, Jorge, Vilchez, Samuel, Ahmed, Akeem Olayiwola, Adisa, Ibrahim Raufu, Odetokun, Ismail Ayoade, Fashae, Kayode, Sørgaard, Anne-Marie, Wester, Astrid Louise, Ryrfors, Pia, Holmstad, Rune, Mohsin, Mashkoor, Hasan, Rumina, Shakoor, Sadia, Gustafson, Natalie Weiler, Schill, Claudia Huber, Rojas, Maria Luz Zamudio, Velasquez, Jorge Echevarria, Magtibay, Bonifacio B., Catangcatang, Kris, Sibulo, Ruby, Yauce, Felipe Campos, Wasyl, Dariusz, Manaia, Celia, Rocha, Jaqueline, Martins, Jose, Álvaro, Pedro, Di Yoong Wen, Doris, Shin, Hanseob, Hur, Hor-Gil, Yoon, Sukhwan, Bosevska, Golubinka, Kochubovski, Mihail, Cojocaru, Radu, Burduniuc, Olga, Hong, Pei-Ying, Perry, Meghan Rose, Gassama, Amy, Radosavljevic, Vladimir, Tay, Moon Y. F., Zuniga-Montanez, Rogelio, Wuertz, Stefan, Gavačová, Dagmar, Pastuchová, Katarína, Truska, Peter, Trkov, Marija, Keddy, Karen, Esterhuyse, Kerneels, Song, Min Joon, Quintela-Baluja, Marcos, Lopez, Mariano Gomez, Cerdà-Cuéllar, Marta, Perera, R. R. D. P., Bandara, N. K. B. K. R. G. W., Premasiri, H. I., Pathirage, Sujatha, Charlemagne, Kareem, Rutgersson, Carolin, Norrgren, Leif, Örn, Stefan, Boss, Renate, Van der Heijden, Tanja, Hong, Yu-Ping, Kumburu, Happiness Houka, Mdegela, Robinson Hammerthon, Hounmanou, Yaovi Mahuton Gildas, Chonsin, Kaknokrat, Suthienkul, Orasa, Thamlikitkul, Visanu, de Roda Husman, Ana Maria, Bidjada, Bawimodom, Njanpop-Lafourcade, Berthe-Marie, Nikiema-Pessinaba, Somtinda Christelle, Levent, Belkis, Kurekci, Cemil, Ejobi, Francis, Kalule, John Bosco, Thomsen, Jens, Obaidi, Ouidiane, Jassim, Laila Mohamed, Moore, Andrew, Leonard, Anne, Graham, David W., Bunce, Joshua T., Zhang, Lihong, Gaze, William H., Lefor, Brett, Capone, Drew, Sozzi, Emanuele, Brown, Joe, Meschke, John Scott, Sobsey, Mark D., Davis, Michael, Beck, Nicola Koren, Sukapanpatharam, Pardi, Truong, Phuong, Lilienthal, Ronald, Kang, Sanghoon, Wittum, Thomas E., Rigamonti, Natalia, Baklayan, Patricia, Van, Chinh Dang, Tran, Doan Minh Nguyen, Do Phuc, Nguyen, Kwenda, Geoffrey, Larsson, D. G. Joakim, Koopmans, Marion, Woolhouse, Mark, Aarestrup, Frank M.·2022·Nature Communications

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major threat to global health. Understanding the emergence, evolution, and transmission of individual antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) is essential to develop sustainable strategies combatting this threat. Here, we use metagenomic sequencing to analyse ARGs in 757 sewage samples from 243 cities in 101 countries, collected from 2016 to 2019. We find regional patterns in resistomes, and these differ between subsets corresponding to drug classes and are partly driven by taxonomic variation. The genetic environments of 49 common ARGs are highly diverse, with most common ARGs carried by multiple distinct genomic contexts globally and sometimes on plasmids. Analysis of flanking sequence revealed ARG-specific patterns of dispersal limitation and global transmission. Our data furthermore suggest certain geographies are more prone to transmission events and should receive additional attention.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1038/s41467-022-34312-7

Cites

57 of 57 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 57 references

Metadata

Authors
Munk, P., Brinch, C., Møller, F. D., Petersen, T. N., Hendriksen, R. S., Seyfarth, A. M., Kjeldgaard, J. S., Svendsen, C. A., van Bunnik, B., Berglund, F., Global Sewage Surveillance Consortium, Bego, A., Power, P., Rees, C., Lambrinidis, D., Neilson, E. H. J., Gibb, K., Coventry, K., Collignon, P., Cassar, S., Allerberger, F., Begum, A., Hossain, Z. Z., Worrell, C., Vandenberg, O., Pieters, I., Victorien, D. T., Gutierrez, A. D. S., Soria, F., Grujić, V. R., Mazalica, N., Rahube, T. O., Tagliati, C. A., Rodrigues, D., Oliveira, G., de Souza, L. C. R., Ivanov, I., Juste, B. I., Oumar, T., Sopheak, T., Vuthy, Y., Ngandjio, A., Nzouankeu, A., Olivier, Z. A. A. J., Yost, C. K., Kumar, P., Brar, S. K., Tabo, D.-A., Adell, A. D., Paredes-Osses, E., Martinez, M. C., Cuadros-Orellana, S., Ke, C., Zheng, H., Baisheng, L., Lau, L. T., Chung, T., Jiao, X., Yu, Y., JiaYong, Z., Morales, J. F. B., Valencia, M. F., Donado-Godoy, P., Coulibaly, K. J., Hrenovic, J., Jergović, M., Karpíšková, R., Deogratias, Z. N., Elsborg, B., Hansen, L. T., Jensen, P. E., Abouelnaga, M., Salem, M. F., Koolmeister, M., Legesse, M., Eguale, T., Heikinheimo, A., Le Guyader, S., Schaeffer, J., Villacis, J. E., Sanneh, B., Malania, L., Nitsche, A., Brinkmann, A., Schubert, S., Hesse, S., Berendonk, T. U., Saba, C. K. S., Mohammed, J., Feglo, P. K., Banu, R. A., Kotzamanidis, C., Lytras, E., Lickes, S. A., Kocsis, B., Solymosi, N., Thorsteinsdottir, T. R., Hatha, A. M., Ballal, M., Bangera, S. R., Fani, F., Alebouyeh, M., Morris, D., O’Connor, L., Cormican, M., Moran-Gilad, J., Battisti, A., Diaconu, E. L., Corno, G., Di Cesare, A., Alba, P., Hisatsune, J., Yu, L., Kuroda, M., Sugai, M., Kayama, S., Shakenova, Z., Kiiyukia, C., Ng’eno, E., Raka, L., Jamil, K., Fakhraldeen, S. A., Alaati, T., Bērziņš, A., Avsejenko, J., Kokina, K., Streikisa, M., Bartkevics, V., Matar, G. M., Daoud, Z., Pereckienė, A., Butrimaite-Ambrozeviciene, C., Penny, C., Bastaraud, A., Rasolofoarison, T., Collard, J.-M., Samison, L. H., Andrianarivelo, M. R., Banda, D. L., Amin, A., Rajandas, H., Parimannan, S., Spiteri, D., Haber, M. V., Santchurn, S. J., Vujacic, A., Djurovic, D., Bouchrif, B., Karraouan, B., Vubil, D. C., Pal, P., Schmitt, H., van Passel, M., Jeunen, G.-J., Gemmell, N., Chambers, S. T., Mendoza, F. P., Huete-Pιrez, J., Vilchez, S., Ahmed, A. O., Adisa, I. R., Odetokun, I. A., Fashae, K., Sørgaard, A.-M., Wester, A. L., Ryrfors, P., Holmstad, R., Mohsin, M., Hasan, R., Shakoor, S., Gustafson, N. W., Schill, C. H., Rojas, M. L. Z., Velasquez, J. E., Magtibay, B. B., Catangcatang, K., Sibulo, R., Yauce, F. C., Wasyl, D., Manaia, C., Rocha, J., Martins, J., Álvaro, P., Di Yoong Wen, D., Shin, H., Hur, H.-G., Yoon, S., Bosevska, G., Kochubovski, M., Cojocaru, R., Burduniuc, O., Hong, P.-Y., Perry, M. R., Gassama, A., Radosavljevic, V., Tay, M. Y. F., Zuniga-Montanez, R., Wuertz, S., Gavačová, D., Pastuchová, K., Truska, P., Trkov, M., Keddy, K., Esterhuyse, K., Song, M. J., Quintela-Baluja, M., Lopez, M. G., Cerdà-Cuéllar, M., Perera, R. R. D. P., Bandara, N. K. B. K. R. G. W., Premasiri, H. I., Pathirage, S., Charlemagne, K., Rutgersson, C., Norrgren, L., Örn, S., Boss, R., Van der Heijden, T., Hong, Y.-P., Kumburu, H. H., Mdegela, R. H., Hounmanou, Y. M. G., Chonsin, K., Suthienkul, O., Thamlikitkul, V., de Roda Husman, A. M., Bidjada, B., Njanpop-Lafourcade, B.-M., Nikiema-Pessinaba, S. C., Levent, B., Kurekci, C., Ejobi, F., Kalule, J. B., Thomsen, J., Obaidi, O., Jassim, L. M., Moore, A., Leonard, A., Graham, D. W., Bunce, J. T., Zhang, L., Gaze, W. H., Lefor, B., Capone, D., Sozzi, E., Brown, J., Meschke, J. S., Sobsey, M. D., Davis, M., Beck, N. K., Sukapanpatharam, P., Truong, P., Lilienthal, R., Kang, S., Wittum, T. E., Rigamonti, N., Baklayan, P., Van, C. D., Tran, D. M. N., Do Phuc, N., Kwenda, G., Larsson, D. G. J., Koopmans, M., Woolhouse, M., & Aarestrup, F. M.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2022-12-01
Volume
13
Issue
1
Pages
7251-7251
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4310708706
Cited by
304
References
57
FWCI
11.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Genomic analysis of sewage from 101 countries reveals global landscape of antimicrobial resistance. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-022-34312-7
The paper
Munk, P., Brinch, C., Møller, F. D., Petersen, T. N., Hendriksen, R. S., Seyfarth, A. M., Kjeldgaard, J. S., Svendsen, C. A., van Bunnik, B., Berglund, F., Global Sewage Surveillance Consortium, Bego, A., Power, P., Rees, C., Lambrinidis, D., Neilson, E. H. J., Gibb, K., Coventry, K., Collignon, P., . . . Aarestrup, F. M. (2022). Genomic analysis of sewage from 101 countries reveals global landscape of antimicrobial resistance. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34312-7

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.