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Cited by 205

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A sodium-ion-conducted asymmetric electrolyzer to lower the operation voltage for direct seawater electrolysis

Open access
Shi, Hao, Wang, Tanyuan, Liu, Jianyun, Chen, Weiwei, Li, Shenzhou, Liang, Jiashun, Liu, Shuxia, Liu, Xuan, Cai, Zhao, Wang, Chao, Su, Dong, Huang, Yunhui, Elbaz, Lior, Li, Qing·2023·Nature Communications

Abstract

Hydrogen produced from neutral seawater electrolysis faces many challenges including high energy consumption, the corrosion/side reactions caused by Cl-, and the blockage of active sites by Ca 2+/Mg 2+precipitates. Herein, we design a pH-asymmetric electrolyzer with a Na+exchange membrane for direct seawater electrolysis, which can simultaneously prevent Cl-corrosion and Ca 2+/Mg 2+precipitation and harvest the chemical potentials between the different electrolytes to reduce the required voltage. In-situ Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations reveal that water dissociation can be promoted with a catalyst based on atomically dispersed Pt anchored to Ni-Fe-P nanowires with a reduced energy barrier (by 0.26 eV), thus accelerating the hydrogen evolution kinetics in seawater. Consequently, the asymmetric electrolyzer exhibits current densities of 10 mA cm−2 and 100 mA cm−2 at voltages of 1.31 V and 1.46 V, respectively. It can also reach 400 mA cm−2 at a low voltage of 1.66 V at 80 °C, corresponding to the electricity cost of US$1.36 per kg of H 2($0.031/kW h for the electricity bill), lower than the United States Department of Energy 2025 target (US$1.4 per kg of H 2).

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Metadata

Authors
Shi, H., Wang, T., Liu, J., Chen, W., Li, S., Liang, J., Liu, S., Liu, X., Cai, Z., Wang, C., Su, D., Huang, Y., Elbaz, L., & Li, Q.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2023-07-04
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
3934-3934
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4383187511
Cited by
205
References
10
FWCI
9.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A sodium-ion-conducted asymmetric electrolyzer to lower the operation voltage for direct seawater electrolysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-023-39681-1
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Shi, H., Wang, T., Liu, J., Chen, W., Li, S., Liang, J., Liu, S., Liu, X., Cai, Z., Wang, C., Su, D., Huang, Y., Elbaz, L., & Li, Q. (2023). A sodium-ion-conducted asymmetric electrolyzer to lower the operation voltage for direct seawater electrolysis. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39681-1

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