Cited by 38Wheat and Barley Genetics and PathologyPlant-Microbe Interactions and ImmunityPlant Disease Resistance and Genetics

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A pathogen-induced putative NAC transcription factor mediates leaf rust resistance in barley

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Abstract

Leaf rust, caused by Puccinia hordei , is one of the most widespread and damaging foliar diseases affecting barley. The barley leaf rust resistance locus Rph7 has been shown to have unusually high sequence and haplotype divergence. In this study, we isolate the Rph7 gene using a fine mapping and RNA-Seq approach that is confirmed by mutational analysis and transgenic complementation. Rph7 is a pathogen-induced, non-canonical resistance gene encoding a protein that is distinct from other known plant disease resistance proteins in the Triticeae. Structural analysis using an AlphaFold2 protein model suggests that Rph7 encodes a putative NAC transcription factor with a zinc-finger BED domain with structural similarity to the N-terminal DNA-binding domain of the NAC transcription factor (ANAC019) from Arabidopsis . A global gene expression analysis suggests Rph7 mediates the activation and strength of the basal defence response. The isolation of Rph7 highlights the diversification of resistance mechanisms available for engineering disease control in crops.

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Metadata

Authors
Chen, C., Jost, M., Outram, M. A., Friendship, D., Chen, J., Wang, A., Periyannan, S., Bartoš, J., Holušová, K., Doležel, J., Zhang, P., Bhatt, D., Singh, D., Lagudah, E., Park, R. F., & Dracatos, P. M.
Affiliations
  • Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (AU)
  • The University of Sydney (AU)
  • Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Experimental Botany (CZ)
Corresponding author
  • Lagudah, Evans
  • Park, Robert F.
  • Dracatos, Peter M.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2023-09-06
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
5468-5468
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4386476389
Cited by
38
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 1
FWCI
6.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Communications (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • La Trobe University (cc-by)
Funders
Grains Research and Development Corporation (US00074)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
Keywords
barley leaf rust, Puccinia hordei, NAC transcription factors, fine mapping, transgenic complementation, gene expression, disease resistance engineering, Triticeae
MeSH terms
Hordeum, Basidiomycota, Eczema, Gene Expression Regulation, Poaceae, Plant Diseases, Plant Proteins, Transcription Factors, Arabidopsis

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