The DOI matches its Crossref record; 230 of the 230 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Roles of transposable elements in the regulation of mammalian transcription
Open accessAbstract
Transposable elements (TEs) comprise about half of the mammalian genome. TEs often contain sequences capable of recruiting the host transcription machinery, which they use to express their own products and promote transposition. However, the regulatory sequences carried by TEs may affect host transcription long after the TEs have lost the ability to transpose. Recent advances in genome analysis and engineering have facilitated systematic interrogation of the regulatory activities of TEs. In this Review, we discuss diverse mechanisms by which TEs contribute to transcription regulation. Notably, TEs can donate enhancer and promoter sequences that influence the expression of host genes, modify 3D chromatin architecture and give rise to novel regulatory genes, including non-coding RNAs and transcription factors. We discuss how TEs spur regulatory evolution and facilitate the emergence of genetic novelties in mammalian physiology and development. By virtue of their repetitive and interspersed nature, TEs offer unique opportunities to dissect the effects of mutation and genomic context on the function and evolution of cis-regulatory elements. We argue that TE-centric studies hold the key to unlocking general principles of transcription regulation and evolution.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Contrary to the exogenous infectious agents discussed above, transposable elements are endogenous mobile genetic elements that can move and integrate into different locations within the genome [117,118].”
From What would it take to prove that a chronic infection is a causal agent in Alzheimer’s disease? (2025) · cites this paper as [117]
In the citing paper
“Although this study is focused on identifying CREs, there are other non-coding regulatory mechanisms that could alter gene expression in AD including microRNAs (miRNAs),90 long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs),91 transposable elements,92 etc., that are not assessed.”
From Single nucleus multiomics identifies ZEB1 and MAFB as candidate regulators of Alzheimer’s disease-specific cis-regulatory elements (2023) · cites this paper as [92]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Initial sequencing and analysis of the human genome
International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, C. F. G. R., Lander, E. S., Linton, L. M., Birren, B., Nusbaum, C., Zody, M. C., Baldwin, J., Devon, K., Dewar, K., et al. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35057062 · Cited by 24,216
Tissue-based map of the human proteome
Uhlén, M., Fagerberg, L., Hallström, B. M., Lindskog, C., Oksvold, P., Mardinoglu, A., Sivertsson, Å., Kampf, C., Sjöstedt, E., Asplund, A., et al. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1260419 · Cited by 15,286
Comprehensive Mapping of Long-Range Interactions Reveals Folding Principles of the Human Genome
Lieberman-Aiden, E., van Berkum, N. L., Williams, L., Imakaev, M., Ragoczy, T., Telling, A., Amit, I., Lajoie, B. R., Sabo, P. J., Dorschner, M. O., et al. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1181369 · Cited by 8,898
Topological domains in mammalian genomes identified by analysis of chromatin interactions
Dixon, J. R., Selvaraj, S., Yue, F., Kim, A., Li, Y., Shen, Y., Hu, M., Liu, J. S., & Ren, B. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11082 · Cited by 6,829
Coming of age: ten years of next-generation sequencing technologies
Goodwin, S., McPherson, J. D., & McCombie, W. R. (2016) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg.2016.49 · Cited by 4,352
Schizophrenia risk from complex variation of complement component 4
Sekar, A., Bialas, A. R., de Rivera, H., Davis, A., Hammond, T. R., Kamitaki, N., Tooley, K., Presumey, J., Baum, M., Van Doren, V., et al. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature16549 · Cited by 2,394
Expanded encyclopaedias of DNA elements in the human and mouse genomes
The ENCODE Project Consortium, Abascal, F., Acosta, R., Addleman, N. J., Adrian, J., Afzal, V., Ai, R., Aken, B., Akiyama, J. A., Jammal, O. A., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2493-4 · Cited by 2,378
An integrated map of structural variation in 2,504 human genomes
Sudmant, P. H., Rausch, T., Gardner, E. J., Handsaker, R. E., Abyzov, A., Huddleston, J., Zhang, Y., Ye, K., Jun, G., Hsi-Yang Fritz, M., et al. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature15394 · Cited by 2,354
The diverse roles of DNA methylation in mammalian development and disease
Greenberg, M., & Bourc’his, D. (2019) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41580-019-0159-6 · Cited by 2,272
Gene Regulation for Higher Cells: A Theory
Britten, R. J., & Davidson, E. H. (1969) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.165.3891.349 · Cited by 2,078
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Hoyt, S. J. et al. From telomere to telomere: the transcriptional and epigenetic state of human repeat elements. bioRxiv https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.12.451456v1 (2021). · DOI
- Carter, T. A. et al. Mosaic cis-regulatory evolution drives transcriptional partitioning of HERVH endogenous retrovirus in the human embryo. bioRxiv https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.08.451617v1 (2021). · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–475 of 475
Wang, C., Chen, C., Lei, B., Qin, S., Zhang, Y., Li, K., Zhang, S., & Liu, Y. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26704152
Guo, Y., Xue, Z., Gong, M., Jin, S., Wu, X., & Liu, W. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.25132080
Additional file 1 of Asymmetric and parallel subgenome selection co-shape common carp domestication
Wang, M., Li, X., Wang, C., Zou, M., Yang, J., Li, X.-D., & Guo, B. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24934493
Wang, C., Chen, C., Lei, B., Qin, S., Zhang, Y., Li, K., Zhang, S., & Liu, Y. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26704155
Arora, A., Kolberg, J. E., Srinivasachar Badarinarayan, S., Savytska, N., Munot, D., Müller, M., Krchlíková, V., Sauter, D., & Bansal, V. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26614633
Arora, A., Kolberg, J. E., Srinivasachar Badarinarayan, S., Savytska, N., Munot, D., Müller, M., Krchlíková, V., Sauter, D., & Bansal, V. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26614639
Wang, C., Chen, C., Lei, B., Qin, S., Zhang, Y., Li, K., Zhang, S., & Liu, Y. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26704131
Arora, A., Kolberg, J. E., Srinivasachar Badarinarayan, S., Savytska, N., Munot, D., Müller, M., Krchlíková, V., Sauter, D., & Bansal, V. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26614648
Arora, A., Kolberg, J. E., Srinivasachar Badarinarayan, S., Savytska, N., Munot, D., Müller, M., Krchlíková, V., Sauter, D., & Bansal, V. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26614645
Arora, A., Kolberg, J. E., Srinivasachar Badarinarayan, S., Savytska, N., Munot, D., Müller, M., Krchlíková, V., Sauter, D., & Bansal, V. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26614636
Transposable elements in the transcriptome of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762)
Pezenti, L. F., Dionísio, J. F., Lopes, T. B. F., de Souza, R. F., Palacio-Cortés, A. M., da Silva, M. D., Zequi, J. A. C., & da Rosa, R. (2025) · Medical and Veterinary Entomology · doi:10.1111/mve.70040
Yuda, R. A. A., Bea, H., Kellett, V., Kim, J.-W., Yang, F., Choijilsuren, H. B., Park, Y., Fu, Y., Ha, Z., Choi, J., et al. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2025.12.25.696246 · Cited by 1
Transposable elements as dynamic regulators of skeletal muscle development, regeneration and aging
Song, M., Duan, W., Liang, D., Dai, D., Li, L., & Zhang, H. (2025) · Genomics · doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2025.111180 · Cited by 1
Changes in transposable elements expression in male and female mice liver throughout aging
Hernández, B., Murgas, P., & Riadi, G. (2026) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-025-02065-y
Ahn, J., Hwang, I., Park, M., Cho, I., Hwang, S., & Lee, K. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.01.09.698515
Primate lineage specification requires suppression of Alu hypereditingPreprint
Park, E. J., Cui, Y., Levin-Ferreyra, F., Soriano, V. L., Wu, H., Lupión-Garcia, N., Sands, C. M., Pessina, P., Guerra, M. C., Botas, J., et al. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.01.14.699349
Fateev, O. D., Akimov, V. V., Glushkova, O. V., Васильевич, Б. А., Abdullatypov, A. V., Antonova, O. A., Shiryagin, V. V., Bugaev-Makarovsky, N. A., Yudin, V. S., Keskinov, A. A., et al. (2026) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms27031286
IAP retrotransposons contribute to the transcriptional diversity of the murine placentaPreprint
Amante, S. M., Vignola, M. L., Pulver, C., Bertozzi, T. M., Ferguson‐Smith, A. C., Charalambous, M., & Branco, M. R. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.01.27.702056
Zhang, Y. P., Fan, Y., Wu, H., & Zhang, X.-O. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-026-68934-y · Cited by 2
An Integrative Single-Cell Epigenomic Atlas Annotates the Regulatory Genome of the Adult Mouse BrainPreprint
Wang, Z., Zu, S., Armand, E. J., Loe, T. H., Rink, J. A., Wu, W., Xie, Y., Chang, L., Zhu, C., Johnson, N. D., et al. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.02.07.704075 · Cited by 1
Implications of virus-induced stress granules in tauopathies
Sharma, S., Vandenakker, A., Cortes-Pérez, C. M., Milne, S., & Douville, R. N. (2026) · Translational Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s40035-026-00538-4
Interspecies hybridization as a route of accessory chromosome origin in fungal pathogens
Fagundes, W. C., Möller, M., Feurtey, A., Hansen, R., Haueisen, J., Salimi, F., Alizadeh, A., & Stukenbrock, E. (2026) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.03468-25
Smoking-induced dysregulation of transposable elements in the small airway epithelium
Rostami, M. R., Strulovici‐Barel, Y., Kaner, R. J., Crystal, R., & Rougvie, M. D. M. (2026) · Respiratory Research · doi:10.1186/s12931-026-03605-6
Distinct DAXX effector modules separate H3.3 nucleosome assembly from ERV repressionPreprint
Jain, A. Y., Hoelper, D., Rashoff, A. Q., & Lewis, P. W. (2026) · Genes & Development · doi:10.64898/2026.03.21.713205
Zhao, P., He, J., Peng, C., Zhang, Y., Wang, C., Yu, D., Fang, L., & Wang, Z. (2026) · Genome Research · doi:10.1101/gr.281289.125
Protocol to identify SINE-VNTR-Alu regulators using genome-wide screening in human K562 cells
Zhou, Z., Zhu, S., Pan, D., Lee, H., & Liu, N. (2026) · STAR Protocols · doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104468
Wang, Y., Wang, W., Liu, Y., He, Y., Song, H., Yang, M., Wang, N., Wang, X., Ding, L., Kuo, Y., et al. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-026-71425-9
Contribution des éléments transposable au changement d’hôte des espèces de Drosophila cactophiles
de Oliveira, D. S. (2024) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/22c4a674zaa1dz4928z9e57z9b8a41571358
Uncertainty-aware benchmarking reveals ambiguous transcripts in mRNA–lncRNA classification
García‐Ruano, D., Georges, M., Mohanty, S. K., Baaziz, R., Makova, K. D., Nikolski, M., & Chalopin, D. (2026) · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11362934/v1
Xia, Q., Feng, J., Pan, J., Deng, W., Weng, X. Y., Jiang, J., Wang, L., Xie, W., Chen, Y., Bi, A., et al. (2026) · Science China Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11427-025-3210-8
Hisamatsu, D., Hasegawa, H., Naka-Kaneda, H., Nakajima, K., Okano, H., & Shimazaki, T. (2026) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2026.04.003
Jabbari, S., Safaralizadeh, R., Beilankouhi, E. A. V., Valilo, M., Hosseinpourfeizi, M. A., Baradaran, B., Khodavirdipour, A., & Hemmat, N. (2026) · Critical Reviews in Immunology · doi:10.1615/critrevimmunol.2026062673
Endogenous retroviruses in livestock and poultry: From genomic invaders to beneficial allies
Moawad, A. S., Omara, A., Li, T., & Ye, J. (2026) · Veterinary Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2026.111039
Roy, N., & Unckless, R. L. (2026) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12864-026-12902-9
Bai, C. K., Chovatiya, G. L., Pollack, E. J., Liao, Y.-C., Kim, A. N., & Tumbar, T. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-026-73308-5
Yuan, Y., Geng, J., Li, J., Zhou, C., Chen, J., & Jin, R. (2026) · Experimental Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2026.115067
A weak-interaction model defines the cell-autonomous function of DNA methylation in gastrulationPreprint
Cheng, S., Ranen, R. S., Mayshar, Y., Raz, O., Lifshitz, A., Casimov, E., Sokolov, T., Bercovich, A., Ben-Yair, R., Ben-Kiki, O., et al. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.05.14.725081
Inteins: Emerging Regulatory Roles and Their Exaptation for Hedgehog Signaling
Lennon, C. W., Callahan, B. P., & Belfort, M. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-24295-2_18
The Evolution of Functional Endogenous Retroviruses
Jorritsma, R. (2026) · Biological Theory · doi:10.1007/s13752-026-00543-w
Du, X., Li, K., Xie, T., Bao, Y., Chen, Y., You, C., Dong, X., Xie, X., & Miao, S. (2026) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2026.744223
Study of the transcriptional activity of transposon LINE1 under chronic exposure to cadmium chloride
Karimov, D. D., Mukhammadiyeva, G. F., Ryabova, Y. V., Repina, E. F., Smolyankin, D. A., Gizatullina, A. A., & Karimov, D. O. (2026) · Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology · doi:10.31089/1026-9428-2026-66-4-253-259
Li, P., & Yamanaka, S. (2026) · Epigenomics · doi:10.1080/17501911.2026.2685055
Wu, X.-L., Jin, P.-F., Liu, H.-L., Chen, Z.-T., Liu, S., Li, M., & Pu, D.-Q. (2026) · Journal of Heredity · doi:10.1093/jhered/esag050
Promoter Structural Variants are Drivers of Genome-Wide Differential Expression in MaizePreprint
Munasinghe, M., Read, A. C., Schulz, A. J., Brandvain, Y. J., Springer, N. M., & Hirsch, C. N. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.06.23.734061
Genomic sequence evolution underlying human neocortical interareal diversification
He, W., Hou, W., Jiang, C., Zhang, X., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Gobeske, K. T., Ma, S., Fan, J., Wang, H., et al. (2026) · Genome biology · doi:10.1186/s13059-026-04177-w
Rapid evolution of lncRNAs introduces novel regulatory inputs into ancestral cancer pathways
Sun, L., Dong, C., Hong, D., Du, M., Xia, S., Fan, H., Lynch, M., Li, Y., & Wei, W. (2026) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aeb5510
Quantitative Control of Transposable Elements: From Genome Plasticity to Immune Regulatory Circuits
Reyes‐Barragán, I. J. (2026) · Cell Biochemistry and Function · doi:10.1002/cbf.70252
Marston, J. L., Fei, T., Reyes-Gopar, H., Bendall, M. L., & Nixon, D. F. (2026) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2026.1834744
Transcriptional perturbation of LINE-1 elements reveals their cis-regulatory potential
Perez-Rico, Y. A., Breton, A. L., Bousard, A., Misikova, L. H., Mulugeta, E., de Almeida, S. F., Muotri, A. R., Heard, É., & Gendrel, A.-V. (2026) · EMBO Reports · doi:10.1038/s44319-026-00854-w · Cited by 4
Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia
Li, X., Liu, Y., Xing, L., Huang, X., Sun, Y., Yue, L., Zhang, Y., Du, H., & Chen, B. (2026) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.76705
Zhao, X., Hu, Y., Zhang, Z., Xiang, X., & Chang, H. (2026) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12864-026-13211-x
Jiang, L., Zhao, L., Wei, J., Jiang, B., Xiao, Y., Yang, F., Zeng, X., & He, C. (2026) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41588-026-02685-w
Guo, Y., He, F., Dai, X., Yu, J., Li, Y., Li, F., Yu, C., Chan, Y. W., Holle, A. W., Hoijman, E., et al. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.07.23.738035
Gene regulatory innovations from transposable elements in primate cerebellum development
Yamada, T., Sepp, M., Sarropoulos, I., & Kaessmann, H. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-026-75700-7
Long Noncoding RNAs: Characteristics, Microprotein Production, and Genomic Origins
Haseltine, W. A., & Patarca, R. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-30270-0_1
Ling, W., He, C., Tang, H., Bai, Y., Xi, Y., Qi, J., Guo, S., Yang, Z., Han, X., Huang, A.-X., et al. (2026) · Poultry Science · doi:10.1016/j.psj.2026.107693
Wani, S. A., & Wasylishen, A. R. (2026) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-5072-1_8
Xiao, Y., Shen, L., Jiang, C., Zhang, Y., Liang, Y., Yin, J., Wang, H., Shi, J., Le, R., & Gao, S. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.08.22.746432
Yang, Y., Kane, T., Abdelzaher, A., Goedegebuure, S. P., & Gillanders, W. E. (2026) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers18172779
Gordillo, F., Galiana‐Roselló, C., Grillo-Risco, R., Soler-Sáez, I., Hidalgo, M. R., Siomi, H., Kobayashi‐Ishihara, M., & García-García, F. (2026) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2026.107580 · Cited by 2
Aging and Reproductive Cancers: An Integrative View on Cell-Free DNA and Transposable Elements
Cecati, M., Vaiasicca, S., Cianfruglia, L., Fumarola, S., Campagna, R., Marchegiani, F., & Cardelli, M. (2026) · Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark · doi:10.31083/fbl50970
Epigenetic control of transposable elements in brain and brain disorders
Smith, C. A., & Hamilton, P. J. (2026) · Epigenetics · doi:10.1080/15592294.2026.2732514
Gene regulatory mechanisms downstream of DNA methylation
Buckley, T. J., Burns, M. J., Jarry, L., Wang, S., Soe, S. M. L., & Jacobsen, S. E. (2026) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41576-026-01008-3
Xu, K., Liu, J., Saaoud, F., Shao, Y., Lu, Y., Hung, S.-Y., Yuan, B., Xiang, H., Shan, D., Zhou, Y., et al. (2026) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2026.109128
Deciphering transcriptome complexity via long‐read sequencing
Xu, C., Li, J., Yin, C., Li, K., Wang, T., Gao, S., Yu, Y., Chang, C., Wang, Y., Tong, G., et al. (2026) · iMeta · doi:10.1002/imt2.70171
53BP1 condensates regulate DNA replication progression and completion
Wang, F., Geng, X., Zhang, J., Su, Y.-J., Pozo, F. M., Osman, A., Redon, C. E., Dhall, A., Leffak, M., Gong, Z., et al. (2026) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2621299123
Ethanol stress induces siRNA-mediated epimutations and phenotypic variability in fission yeastPreprint
de la Peña, M. V., & Sarkies, P. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.10.04.756277
Alus harbor genetic variants that shape the human cortex
Sinniah, E., & Pollen, A. A. (2026) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-026-02492-w
Extremely Divergent Repeats Made the Largest Bilaterian Mitogenome in Photosymbiotic BivalvesPreprint
Tan, A. D. Y., Li, R., & Li, J. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11188068/v1
Retroviral insertions contributed to the divergence of human and chimpanzee brains
Gerdes, P., Karlsson, O., Garza, R., Atacho, D. A. M., Hsieh, P., Prajapati, B., Yoo, D., Muralidharan, C., Adami, A., Davis-Hansson, C., et al. (2026) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aeg5791 · Cited by 1
Beyond Exhaustion: The RNA Regulatory Layer of Tissue‐Instructed T Cell Dysfunction
Andreata, F., Marasca, F., Bodega, B., & Iannacone, M. (2026) · European Journal of Immunology · doi:10.1002/eji.70286
Metadata
- Authors
- Fueyo, R., Judd, J., Feschotte, C., & Wysocka, J.
- Affiliations
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Cornell University (US)
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wysocka, Joanna
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
- Published
- 2022-02-28
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 481-497
- ISSN
- 1471-0072 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-0080
- PMC
- PMC10470143
- OpenAlex
- W4214672693
- Cited by
- 451
- References
- 226
- Citations by year
- 2026: 80 · 2025: 139 · 2024: 119 · 2023: 89 · 2022: 24
- FWCI
- 9.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- Cancer Research Institute
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- National Institutes of Health
- National Human Genome Research Institute (U01HG009391, F31HG010820)
- National Cancer Institute (R01CA260691)
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R35GM122550, R35GM131757)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities
- Keywords
- transposable elements, transcriptional regulation, mammalian genomes, cis-regulatory elements, enhancers, promoter, 3D genome organization, non-coding RNA, transcription factors, regulatory evolution, genetic novelty, genomic context, repetitive DNA
- MeSH terms
- Animals, DNA Transposable Elements, Gene Expression Regulation, Mammals, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid, Transcription Factors, Evolution, Molecular
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review