PtdIns4P on dispersed trans-Golgi network mediates NLRP3 inflammasome activation
Open accessAbstract
The NLRP3 inflammasome, which has been linked to human inflammatory diseases, is activated by diverse stimuli. How these stimuli activate NLRP3 is unknown. Here we show that different NLRP3 stimuli lead to disassembly of the trans-Golgi network (TGN). NLRP3 is recruited to the dispersed TGN (dTGN) through ionic bonding between its conserved polybasic region and negatively charged phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) on the dTGN. The dTGN then serves as a scaffold for NLRP3 aggregation into multiple puncta, leading to polymerization of the adaptor protein ASC, thereby activating the downstream signalling cascade. Disruption of the interaction between NLRP3 and PtdIns4P on the dTGN blocked NLRP3 aggregation and downstream signalling. These results indicate that recruitment of NLRP3 to dTGN is an early and common cellular event that leads to NLRP3 aggregation and activation in response to diverse stimuli.
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Trans-Golgi network disassembly is a key upstream event in NLRP3 inflammasome activation by diverse danger signals.
“Trans-Golgi network (TGN) disassembly is a key upstream event in NLRP3 inflammasome activation by diverse danger signals.58”
From Taurine lowers inflammaging by regulating the NLRP3 inflammasome in macrophages (2026) · cites this paper as [58]
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- Authors
- Chen, J., & Chen, Z. J.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (US)
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- Chen, Zhijian J.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2018-11-28
- Volume
- 564
- Issue
- 7734
- Pages
- 71-76
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- PMC
- PMC9402428
- OpenAlex
- W2902713146
- Cited by
- 692
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 79 · 2025: 84 · 2024: 118 · 2023: 109 · 2022: 90 · 2021: 80 · 2020: 84 · 2019: 48
- FWCI
- 18.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- Welch Foundation
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Inflammasome and immune disorders
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune Response and Inflammation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Physiology › Calcium signaling and nucleotide metabolism
- Keywords
- NLRP3 inflammasome, phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, trans-Golgi network, inflammasome activation, polybasic region, membrane phospholipids
- MeSH terms
- NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein, Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Humans, Potassium, Protein Binding, Signal Transduction, Ion Transport, Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates, trans-Golgi Network, HEK293 Cells, Inflammasomes
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