Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 246

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Structure of the mitochondrial import gate reveals distinct preprotein paths

Open access
Araiso, Yuhei, Tsutsumi, Akihisa, Qiu, Jian, Imai, Kenichiro, Shiota, Takuya, Song, Jiyao, Lindau, Caroline, Wenz, Lena-Sophie, Sakaue, Haruka, Yunoki, Kaori, Kawano, Shin, Suzuki, Junko, Wischnewski, Marilena, Schütze, Conny, Ariyama, Hirotaka, Ando, Toshio, Becker, Thomas, Lithgow, Trevor, Wiedemann, Nils, Pfanner, Nikolaus, Kikkawa, Masahide, Endo, Toshiya·2019·Nature

Abstract

The translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane (TOM) is the main entry gate for proteins1–4. Here we use cryo-electron microscopy to report the structure of the yeast TOM core complex5–9 at 3.8-Å resolution. The structure reveals the high-resolution architecture of the translocator consisting of two Tom40 β-barrel channels and α-helical transmembrane subunits, providing insight into critical features that are conserved in all eukaryotes1–3. Each Tom40 β-barrel is surrounded by small TOM subunits, and tethered by two Tom22 subunits and one phospholipid. The N-terminal extension of Tom40 forms a helix inside the channel; mutational analysis reveals its dual role in early and late steps in the biogenesis of intermembrane-space proteins in cooperation with Tom5. Each Tom40 channel possesses two precursor exit sites. Tom22, Tom40 and Tom7 guide presequence-containing preproteins to the exit in the middle of the dimer, whereas Tom5 and the Tom40 N extension guide preproteins lacking a presequence to the exit at the periphery of the dimer. The high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy structure of the yeast translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane reveals key features of mitochondrial protein import that are conserved in all eukaryotes.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1038/s41586-019-1680-7

Cites

5 of 5 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 5 references

Cited by

See all 246

Metadata

Authors
Araiso, Y., Tsutsumi, A., Qiu, J., Imai, K., Shiota, T., Song, J., Lindau, C., Wenz, L.-S., Sakaue, H., Yunoki, K., Kawano, S., Suzuki, J., Wischnewski, M., Schütze, C., Ariyama, H., Ando, T., Becker, T., Lithgow, T., Wiedemann, N., Pfanner, N., Kikkawa, M., & Endo, T.
Venue
Nature
Published
2019-10-10
Volume
575
Issue
7782
Pages
395-401
ISSN
  • 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4687
OpenAlex
W2979472203
Cited by
246
References
5
FWCI
7.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Structure of the mitochondrial import gate reveals distinct preprotein paths. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41586-019-1680-7
The paper
Araiso, Y., Tsutsumi, A., Qiu, J., Imai, K., Shiota, T., Song, J., Lindau, C., Wenz, L.-S., Sakaue, H., Yunoki, K., Kawano, S., Suzuki, J., Wischnewski, M., Schütze, C., Ariyama, H., Ando, T., Becker, T., Lithgow, T., Wiedemann, N., . . . Endo, T. (2019). Structure of the mitochondrial import gate reveals distinct preprotein paths. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1680-7

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.