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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

AIM2 forms a complex with pyrin and ZBP1 to drive PANoptosis and host defence

Open access
Lee, SangJoon, Karki, Rajendra, Wang, Yaqiu, Nguyen, Lam Nhat, Kalathur, Ravi C., Kanneganti, Thirumala-Devi·2021·Nature

Abstract

Inflammasomes are important sentinels of innate immune defence, sensing pathogens and inducing cell death in infected cells1. There are several inflammasome sensors that each detect and respond to a specific pathogen- or damage-associated molecular pattern (PAMP or DAMP, respectively)1. During infection, live pathogens can induce the release of multiple PAMPs and DAMPs, which can simultaneously engage multiple inflammasome sensors2–5. Here we found that AIM2 regulates the innate immune sensors pyrin and ZBP1 to drive inflammatory signalling and a form of inflammatory cell death known as PANoptosis, and provide host protection during infections with herpes simplex virus 1 and Francisella novicida. We also observed that AIM2, pyrin and ZBP1 were members of a large multi-protein complex along with ASC, caspase-1, caspase-8, RIPK3, RIPK1 and FADD, that drove inflammatory cell death (PANoptosis). Collectively, our findings define a previously unknown regulatory and molecular interaction between AIM2, pyrin and ZBP1 that drives assembly of an AIM2-mediated multi-protein complex that we term the AIM2 PANoptosome and comprising multiple inflammasome sensors and cell death regulators. These results advance the understanding of the functions of these molecules in innate immunity and inflammatory cell death, suggesting new therapeutic targets for AIM2-, ZBP1- and pyrin-mediated diseases. AIM2 responds to infection with herpes simplex virus 1 or Francisella novicida by driving assembly of a large multi-protein complex containing multiple inflammasome sensors and cell death regulators.

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Metadata

Authors
Lee, S., Karki, R., Wang, Y., Nguyen, L. N., Kalathur, R. C., & Kanneganti, T.-D.
Venue
Nature
Published
2021-09-01
Volume
597
Issue
7876
Pages
415-419
ISSN
  • 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4687
OpenAlex
W3197986920
Cited by
783
References
11
FWCI
25.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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