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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Genetic architecture of 11 major psychiatric disorders at biobehavioral, functional genomic and molecular genetic levels of analysis

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Grotzinger, Andrew D., Mallard, Travis T., Akingbuwa, Wonuola A., Ip, Hill F., Adams, Mark J., Lewis, Cathryn M., McIntosh, Andrew M., Grove, Jakob, Dalsgaard, Søren, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Strom, Nora, Meier, Sandra M., Mattheisen, Manuel, Børglum, Anders D., Mors, Ole, Breen, Gerome, iPSYCH, Mattheisen, Manuel, Mors, Ole, Tourette Syndrome and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium, Bipolar Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium, Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium, Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium, Meier, Sandra M., Lee, Phil H., Kendler, Kenneth S., Smoller, Jordan W., Tucker-Drob, Elliot M., Nivard, Michel G.·2022·Nature Genetics

Abstract

Abstract We systematically interrogate the joint genetic architecture of 11 major psychiatric disorders at biobehavioral, functional genomic, and molecular genetic levels of analysis. We identify four broad factors (Neurodevelopmental, Compulsive, Psychotic, and Internalizing) that underlie genetic correlations among the disorders, and test whether these factors adequately explain their genetic correlations with biobehavioral traits. We introduce Stratified Genomic Structural Equation Modelling, which we use to identify gene sets and genomic regions that disproportionately contribute to pleiotropy, including protein-truncating variant intolerant genes expressed in excitatory and GABAergic brain cells that are enriched for pleiotropy between disorders with psychotic features. Multivariate association analyses detect a total of 152 (20 novel) independent loci which act on the four factors, and identify nine loci that act heterogeneously across disorders within a factor. Despite moderate to high genetic correlations across all 11 disorders, we find very little utility of, or evidence for, a single dimension of genetic risk across psychiatric disorders.

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Authors
Grotzinger, A. D., Mallard, T. T., Akingbuwa, W. A., Ip, H. F., Adams, M. J., Lewis, C. M., McIntosh, A. M., Grove, J., Dalsgaard, S., Lesch, K.-P., Strom, N., Meier, S. M., Mattheisen, M., Børglum, A. D., Mors, O., Breen, G., iPSYCH, Mattheisen, M., Mors, O., Tourette Syndrome and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium, Bipolar Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium, Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium, Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium, Meier, S. M., Lee, P. H., Kendler, K. S., Smoller, J. W., Tucker-Drob, E. M., & Nivard, M. G.
Venue
Nature Genetics
Published
2022-05
Volume
54
Issue
5
Pages
548-559
ISSN
  • 1061-4036 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-1718
OpenAlex
W4229010457
Cited by
328
References
72
FWCI
33.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Genetic architecture of 11 major psychiatric disorders at biobehavioral, functional genomic and molecular genetic levels of analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41588-022-01057-4
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Grotzinger, A. D., Mallard, T. T., Akingbuwa, W. A., Ip, H. F., Adams, M. J., Lewis, C. M., McIntosh, A. M., Grove, J., Dalsgaard, S., Lesch, K.-P., Strom, N., Meier, S. M., Mattheisen, M., Børglum, A. D., Mors, O., Breen, G., iPSYCH, Mattheisen, M., Mors, O., . . . Nivard, M. G. (2022). Genetic architecture of 11 major psychiatric disorders at biobehavioral, functional genomic and molecular genetic levels of analysis. Nature Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-022-01057-4

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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