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Cited by 647

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Multi-animal pose estimation, identification and tracking with DeepLabCut

Open access
Lauer, Jessy, Zhou, Mu, Ye, Shaokai, Menegas, William, Schneider, Steffen, Nath, Tanmay, Rahman, Mohammed Mostafizur, Di Santo, Valentina, Soberanes, Daniel, Feng, Guoping, Murthy, Venkatesh N., Lauder, George, Dulac, Catherine, Mathis, Mackenzie Weygandt, Mathis, Alexander·2022·Nature Methods

Published version of a preprint

Abstract

Estimating the pose of multiple animals is a challenging computer vision problem: frequent interactions cause occlusions and complicate the association of detected keypoints to the correct individuals, as well as having highly similar looking animals that interact more closely than in typical multi-human scenarios. To take up this challenge, we build on DeepLabCut, an open-source pose estimation toolbox, and provide high-performance animal assembly and tracking—features required for multi-animal scenarios. Furthermore, we integrate the ability to predict an animal’s identity to assist tracking (in case of occlusions). We illustrate the power of this framework with four datasets varying in complexity, which we release to serve as a benchmark for future algorithm development.

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Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Bertozzi, M. et al. Pedestrian localization and tracking system with Kalman filtering. In Proc. IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2004 584–589 (IEEE, 2004). · doi:10.1109/ivs.2004.1336449
  2. Lauer, J. et al. Multi-animal pose estimation and tracking with DeepLabCut. Preprint at bioRxiv https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.04.30.442096 (2021). · DOI
  3. Emami, P., Pardalos, P. M., Elefteriadou, L. & Ranka, S. Machine learning methods for data association in multi-object tracking. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.06897 (2018). · arXiv
  4. Yin, H., Zhu, Z. & Ding, F. Model order determination using the Hankel matrix of impulse responses. Appl. Math. Lett. 24, 797–802 (2011). · doi:10.1016/j.aml.2010.12.046

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Metadata

Authors
Lauer, J., Zhou, M., Ye, S., Menegas, W., Schneider, S., Nath, T., Rahman, M. M., Di Santo, V., Soberanes, D., Feng, G., Murthy, V. N., Lauder, G., Dulac, C., Mathis, M. W., & Mathis, A.
Venue
Nature Methods
Published
2022-04
Volume
19
Issue
4
Pages
496-504
ISSN
  • 1548-7091 (ISSN-L)
  • 1548-7105
OpenAlex
W4223422326
Cited by
647
References
55
FWCI
40.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid
Licence
Funders
  • Harvard University | Rowland Institute at Harvard
  • Fondation Bertarelli

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Multi-animal pose estimation, identification and tracking with DeepLabCut. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41592-022-01443-0
The paper
Lauer, J., Zhou, M., Ye, S., Menegas, W., Schneider, S., Nath, T., Rahman, M. M., Di Santo, V., Soberanes, D., Feng, G., Murthy, V. N., Lauder, G., Dulac, C., Mathis, M. W., & Mathis, A. (2022). Multi-animal pose estimation, identification and tracking with DeepLabCut. Nature Methods. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-022-01443-0

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