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Sub-parts-per-trillion level sensitivity in trace gas detection by cantilever-enhanced photo-acoustic spectroscopy

Open access
Tomberg, Teemu, Vainio, Markku, Hieta, Tuomas, Halonen, Lauri·2018·Scientific Reports

Abstract

An exceptional property of photo-acoustic spectroscopy is the zero-background in wavelength modulation configuration while the signal varies linearly as a function of absorbed laser power. Here, we make use of this property by combining a highly sensitive cantilever-enhanced photo-acoustic detector, a particularly stable high-power narrow-linewidth mid-infrared continuous-wave optical parametric oscillator, and a strong absorption cross-section of hydrogen fluoride to demonstrate the ability of cantilever-enhanced photo-acoustic spectroscopy to reach sub-parts-per-trillion level sensitivity in trace gas detection. The high stability of the experimental setup allows long averaging times. A noise equivalent concentration of 650 parts-per-quadrillion is reached in 32 minutes.

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Metadata

Authors
Tomberg, T., Vainio, M., Hieta, T., & Halonen, L.
Venue
Scientific Reports
Published
2018-01-30
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
1848-1848
ISSN
2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2793298712
Cited by
171
References
2
FWCI
8.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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Tomberg, T., Vainio, M., Hieta, T., & Halonen, L. (2018). Sub-parts-per-trillion level sensitivity in trace gas detection by cantilever-enhanced photo-acoustic spectroscopy. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20087-9

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