Effects of human-driven water stress on river ecosystems: a meta-analysis
Open accessAbstract
Human appropriation of water resources may induce water stress in freshwater ecosystems when ecosystem needs are not met. Intensive abstraction and regulation cause river ecosystems to shift towards non-natural flow regimes, which might have implications for their water quality, biological structure and functioning. We performed a meta-analysis of published studies to assess the potential effects of water stress on nutrients, microcontaminants, biological communities (bacteria, algae, invertebrates and fish), and ecosystem functions (organic matter breakdown, gross primary production and respiration). Despite the different nature of the flow regime changes, our meta-analysis showed significant effects of human-driven water stress, such as significant increases in algal biomass and metabolism and reduced invertebrate richness, abundance and density and organic matter decomposition. Water stress also significantly decreased phosphate concentration and increased the concentration of pharmaceutical compounds. The magnitude of significant effects was dependent on climate, rainfall regime, period of the year, river size and type of water stress. Among the different causes of water stress, flow regulation by dams produced the strongest effects, followed by water abstraction and channelization.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Changes in river flow regimes and pollution inflow from agricultural fields can increase algal biomass, reduce invertebrate richness, abundance, and density, and alter organic matter decomposition.
“Changes in river flow regimes, but also pollution inflow from agricultural fields, can increase algal biomass; reduce invertebrate richness, abundance, and density; and alter organic matter decomposition (58).”
From Restoring Degraded Lands (2021) · cites this paper as [58]
The Discussion (page unavailable) reports that human-driven water stress increased algal biomass, reduced invertebrate richness, abundance and density, and reduced organic matter breakdown. It links these effects chiefly to altered flows from dams and water abstraction; the passages do not establish pollution inflow from agricultural fields as a cause of those outcomes. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
The meta-analysis of response ratios in experimental ecology
Hedges, L. V., Gurevitch, J., & Curtis, P. S. (1999) · Ecology · doi:10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1150:tmaorr]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 4,704 · see citing works
Global hydrological cycles and world water resources
Oki, T., & Kanae, S. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1128845 · Cited by 4,392 · see citing works
Wallace, B. C., Lajeunesse, M. J., Dietz, G., Dahabreh, I. J., Trikalinos, T. A., Schmid, C. H., & Gurevitch, J. (2017) · Methods in Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1111/2041-210x.12708 · Cited by 421 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 60
- [1]Srinivasan V Lambin E Gorelick S Thompson B Rozelle S The nature and causes of the global water crisis: Syndromes from a meta-analysis of coupled human-water studies Water Resources Research 2012 48 W10516 10.1029/2011WR011087 · DOI
- [3]Barceló D Sabater S Water quality and assessment under scarcity. Prospects and challenges in Mediterranean watersheds Journal of Hydrology 2010 383 1 4 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.01.010 · DOI
- [4]Sullivan C Calculating a water poverty index World development 2002 30 1195 1210 10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00035-9 · DOI
- [5]Bhaduri A Achieving Sustainable Development Goals from a WaterPerspective Frontiers in Environmental Science 2016 4 64 10.3389/fenvs.2016.00064 · DOI
- [7]Nilsson C Reidy CA Dynesius M Revenga C Fragmentation and flow regulation of the world’s large river systems Science 2005 308 405 408 10.1126/science.1107887 15831757 · DOI · Paper page
- [8]Veldkamp T Water scarcity hotspots travel downstream due to human interventions in the 20th and 21st century Nature Communications 2017 8 15697 10.1038/ncomms15697 28643784 PMC5481728 · DOI
- [10]Acuña V Why Should We Care about Temporary Waterways? Science 2014 343 1080 1081 10.1126/science.1246666 24604183 · DOI
- [11]Lake PS Ecological effects of perturbation by drought in flowing waters Freshwater Biology 2003 48 1161 1172 10.1046/j.1365-2427.2003.01086.x · DOI
- [12]Tonkin JD Bogan MT Bonada N Rios-Touma B Lytle DA Seasonality and predictability shape temporal species diversity Ecology 2017 98 1201 1216 10.1002/ecy.1761 28144975 · DOI
- [13]Arroita M Water abstraction impacts stream ecosystem functioning via wetted-channel contraction Freshwater Biology 2017 62 243 257 10.1111/fwb.12864 · DOI
- [14]Mendoza–Lera C Headwater reservoirs weaken terrestrial-aquatic linkage by slowing leaf-litter processing in downstream regulated reaches River research and applications 2012 28 13 22 10.1002/rra.1434 · DOI
- [15]Short RA Ward JV Leaf litter processing in a regulated Rocky Mountain stream Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 1980 37 123 127 10.1139/f80-015 · DOI
- [16]Boulton AJ Parallels and contrasts in the effects of drought on stream macroinvertebrate assemblages Freshwater Biology 2003 48 1173 1185 10.1046/j.1365-2427.2003.01084.x · DOI
- [17]Piqué G Batalla RJ Sabater S Hydrological characterisation of dammed rivers in the NW Mediterranean region Hydrological Processes 2016 30 1691 1707 10.1002/hyp.10728 · DOI
- [18]Acreman M Environmental flows for natural, hybrid, and novel riverine ecosystems in a changing world Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 2014 12 466 473 10.1890/130134 · DOI
- [19]Navarro-Ortega A Managing the effects of multiple stressors on aquatic ecosystems under water scarcity. The GLOBAQUA project Science of the Total Environment 2015 503 3 9 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.081 25005236 PMC4236898 · DOI
- [21]Arthington AH Bunn SE LeRoy Poff N Naiman RJ The Challenge of Providing Environmental Flow Rules to Sustain River Ecosystems Ecological Applications 2006 16 1311 1318 10.1890/1051-0761(2006)016[1311:TCOPEF]2.0.CO;2 16937799 · DOI
- [22]Poff NL The Natural Flow Regime Bioscience 1997 47 769 784 10.2307/1313099 · DOI · Paper page
- [23]Sabater, S. & Tockner, K. In Water scarcity in Mediterranean areas (eds S. Sabater & Damià Barceló) 15–39 (Springer, 2010).
- [24]Lemly AD Kingsford RT Thompson JR Irrigated agriculture and wildlife conservation: conflict on a global scale Environmental management 2000 25 485 512 10.1007/s002679910039 10742477 · DOI
- [25]Biggs BJF Eutrophication of streams and rivers: dissolved nutrient-chlorophyll relationships for benthic algae Journal of The North American Benthological Society 2000 19 17 31 10.2307/1468279 · DOI
- [26]Kuzmanovic M Ginebreda A Petrovic M Barceló D Risk assessment based prioritization of 200 organic micropollutants in 4 Iberian rivers Science of the Total Environment 2015 503-4 289 299 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.056 25017637 · DOI
- [27]Buendía C Sabater S Palau A Batalla R Marcé R Using equilibrium temperature to assess thermal disturbances in rivers Hydrological Processes 2015 29 4350 4360 10.1002/hyp.10489 · DOI
- [28]Ponsati L Biofilm Responses to Flow Regulation by Dams in Mediterranean Rivers River Research and Applications 2015 31 1003 1016 10.1002/rra.2807 · DOI
- [29]Biggs BJ Close ME Periphyton biomass dynamics in gravel bed rivers: the relative effects of flows and nutrients Freshwater Biology 1989 22 209 231 10.1111/j.1365-2427.1989.tb01096.x · DOI
- [30]Boix D Response of community structure to sustained drought in Mediterranean rivers Journal of Hydrology 2010 383 135 146 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.01.014 · DOI
- [31]Sabater S Shared effects of organic microcontaminants and environmental stressors on biofilms and invertebrates in impaired rivers Environmental Pollution 2016 210 303 314 10.1016/j.envpol.2016.01.037 26803786 · DOI
- [32]Aristi I Flow regulation by dams affects ecosystem metabolism in Mediterranean rivers Freshwater biology 2014 59 1816 1829 10.1111/fwb.12385 · DOI
- [33]Ruhi A Flow regulation increases food-chain length through omnivory mechanisms in a Mediterranean river network Freshwater Biology 2016 61 1536 1549 10.1111/fwb.12794 · DOI
- [34]De Merona B Albert P Ecological monitoring of fish assemblages downstream of a hydroelectric dam in French Guiana (South America) Regulated Rivers-Research & Management 1999 15 339 351 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1646(199907/08)15:4<339::AID-RRR546>3.0.CO;2-0 · DOI
- [36]Borenstein, M., Hedges, L. V., Higgins, J. P. T. & Rothstein, H. R. Introduction to meta-analysis (John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2009).
- [37]Munn MD Brusven MA The influence of Dworshak Dam on epilithic community metabolism in the Clearwater River, USA Hydrobiologia 2004 513 121 127 10.1023/B:hydr.0000018177.78841.08 · DOI
- [39]Petrovic M Combined scenarios of chemical and ecological quality under water scarcity in Mediterranean rivers Trac-Trends in Analytical Chemistry 2011 30 1269 1278 10.1016/j.trac.2011.04.012 · DOI
- [40]Arenas-Sánchez A Rico A Vighi M Effects of water scarcity and chemical pollution in aquatic ecosystems: State of the art Science of the Total Environment 2016 572 390 403 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.211 27513735 · DOI
- [41]Banjac Z Emission factor estimation of ca. 160 emerging organic microcontaminants by inverse modeling in a Mediterranean river basin (Llobregat, NE Spain) Science of the Total Environment 2015 520 241 252 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.055 25817761 · DOI
- [42]Benejam L Angermeier PL Munne A Garcia-Berthou E Assessing effects of water abstraction on fish assemblages in Mediterranean streams Freshwater Biology 2010 55 628 642 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02299.x · DOI
- [43]Ovidio M Capra H Philippart JC Regulated discharge produces substantial demographic changes on four typical fish species of a small salmonid stream Hydrobiologia 2008 609 59 70 10.1007/s10750-008-9399-8 · DOI
- [44]Riley WD Maxwell DL Pawson MG Ives MJ The effects of low summer flow on wild salmon (Salmo salar), trout (Salmo trutta) and grayling (Thymallus thymallus) in a small stream Freshwater Biology 2009 54 2581 2599 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02268.x · DOI
- [45]Fayolle S Cazaubon A Comte K Franquet E The Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis: application of this concept to the response of epilithon in a regulated Mediterranean river (Lower-Durance, southeastern France) Archiv Fur Hydrobiologie 1998 143 57 77 10.1127/archiv-hydrobiol/143/1998/57 · DOI
- [46]Piano E Falasco E Bona F How does water scarcity affect spatial and temporal patterns of diatom community assemblages in Mediterranean streams? Freshwater Biology 2017 62 1276 1287 10.1111/fwb.12944 · DOI
- [47]Hill WR Fanta SE Roberts BJ Quantifying phosphorus and light effects in stream algae Limnology and Oceanography 2009 54 368 380 10.4319/lo.2009.54.1.0368 · DOI
- [48]Mainstone CP Parr W Phosphorus in rivers - ecology and management Science of the Total Environment 2002 282 25 47 10.1016/S0048-9697(01)00937-8 11846073 · DOI
- [49]Englund G Malmqvist B Effects of flow regulation, habitat area and isolation on the macroinvertebrate fauna of rapids in north swedish rivers Regulated Rivers: Research & Management 1996 12 433 445 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1646(199607)12:4/5<433::AID-RRR415>3.0.CO;2-6 · DOI
- [50]Martínez A Stream regulation by small dams affects benthic macroinvertebrate communities: from structural changes to functional implications Hydrobiologia 2013 711 31 42 10.1007/s10750-013-1459-z · DOI
- [51]Lobera G Muñoz I López-Tarazón J Vericat D Batalla R Effects of flow regulation on river bed dynamics and invertebrate communities in a Mediterranean river Hydrobiologia 2017 784 283 304 10.1007/s10750-016-2884-6 · DOI
- [52]McKay SF King AJ Potential ecological effects of water extraction in small, unregulated streams River Research and Applications 2006 22 1023 1037 10.1002/rra.958 · DOI
- [53]Bond NR Lake PS Arthington AH The impacts of drought on freshwater ecosystems: an Australian perspective Hydrobiologia 2008 600 3 16 10.1007/s10750-008-9326-z · DOI
- [54]Fenoglio S Bo T Cucco M Malacarne G Response of benthic invertebrate assemblages to varying drought conditions in the Po river (NW Italy) Italian Journal of Zoology 2007 74 191 201 10.1080/11250000701286696 · DOI
- [55]Death RG Dewson ZS James AB Is structure or function a better measure of the effects of water abstraction on ecosystem integrity? Freshwater Biology 2009 54 2037 2050 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02182.x · DOI
- [56]Verdonschot R Oosten-Siedlecka AM Braak CJ Verdonschot PF Macroinvertebrate survival during cessation of flow and streambed drying in a lowland stream Freshwater Biology 2015 60 282 296 10.1111/fwb.12479 · DOI
- [57]Wooster D Miller SW DeBano SJ Impact of season-long water abstraction on invertebrate drift composition and concentration Hydrobiologia 2016 772 15 30 10.1007/s10750-015-2611-8 · DOI
- [59]Casas J Zamora-Munoz C Archila F Alba-Tercedor J The effect of a headwater dam on the use of leaf bags by invertebrate communities Regulated Rivers Research & Management 2000 16 577 591 10.1002/1099-1646(200011/12)16:6<577::AID-RRR587>3.0.CO;2-P · DOI
- [60]Bruder A Chauvet E Gessner MO Litter diversity, fungal decomposers and litter decomposition under simulated stream intermittency Functional Ecology 2011 25 1269 1277 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2011.01903.x · DOI
- [61]Ferreira V A meta-analysis of the effects of nutrient enrichment on litter decomposition in streams Biological Reviews 2015 90 669 688 10.1111/brv.12125 24935280 · DOI
- [62]Leberfinger K Bohman I Herrmann J Drought impact on stream detritivores: experimental effects on leaf litter breakdown and life cycles Hydrobiologia 2010 652 247 254 10.1007/s10750-010-0337-1 · DOI
- [63]Azevedo-Pereira H Graça M González J Life history of Lepidostoma hirtum in an Iberian stream and its role in organic matter processing Hydrobiologia 2006 559 183 192 10.1007/s10750-005-1267-1 · DOI
- [64]Dewson ZS James ABW Death RG Invertebrate responses to short-term water abstraction in small New Zealand streams Freshwater Biology 2007 52 357 369 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2006.01682.x · DOI
- [65]Soria M Leigh C Datry T Bini LM Bonada N Biodiversity in perennial and intermittent rivers: a meta-analysis Oikos 2017 126 1078 1089 10.1111/oik.04118 · DOI
- [66]McHugh PA Thompson RM Greig HS Warburton HJ McIntosh AR Habitat size influences food web structure in drying streams Ecography 2015 38 700 712 10.1111/ecog.01193 · DOI
- [67]Menéndez M Descals E Riera T Moya O Effect of small reservoirs on leaf litter decomposition in Mediterranean headwater streams Hydrobiologia 2012 691 135 146 10.1007/s10750-012-1064-6 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Arneth, A., Olsson, L., Cowie, A., Erb, K.-H., Hurlbert, M., Kurz, W. A., Mirzabaev, A., & Rounsevell, M. D. A. (2021) · Annual Review of Environment and Resources · doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-012320-054809 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
“Changes in river flow regimes, but also pollution inflow from agricultural fields, can increase algal biomass; reduce invertebrate richness, abundance, and density; and alter organicmatter decomposition (58).”
BackgroundSmall artificial impoundments have big implications for hydrology and freshwater biodiversity
Morden, R., Horne, A., Bond, N., Nathan, R., & Olden, J. (2022) · doi:10.31223/x5q62r · Cited by 63 · see citing works
- Authors
- Sabater, S., Bregoli, F., Acuña, V., Barceló, D., Elosegi, A., Ginebreda, A., Marcé, R., Muñoz, I., Sabater-Liesa, L., & Ferreira, V.
- Affiliations
- Universitat de Girona (ES)
- Catalan Institute for Water Research (ES)
- University of the Basque Country (ES)
- Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (ES)
- Universitat de Barcelona (ES)
- University of Coimbra (PT)
- Corresponding author
- Sabater, Sergi
- ORCID
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2018-07-30
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 11462-11462
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6065398
- OpenAlex
- W2884695804
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 25 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 13
- FWCI
- 1.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Communities in ADDI (Universidad del Pais Vasco) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Communities in ADDI (University of the Basque Country) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)) (submittedVersion)
- Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) (submittedVersion)
- Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Hispana (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- EC | Seventh Framework Programme (grant No. 603629 &#x2013; project GLOBAQUA)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Fish Ecology and Management Studies
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes
- Keywords
- water stress, river ecosystems, flow regime alteration, dam regulation, water abstraction, channelization, nutrients, micropollutants, pharmaceutical compounds, phosphate, algal biomass, invertebrate communities, fish, organic matter decomposition, gross primary productivity, respiration, freshwater biodiversity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review