Cited by 22Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation StudiesFibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome ResearchPain Management and Treatment

Effects of add-on transcranial direct current stimulation on pain in Korean patients with fibromyalgia

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Kang, Ji-Hyoun, Choi, Sung-Eun, Park, Dong-Jin, Xu, Haimuzi, Lee, Jung-Kil, Lee, Shin-Seok·2020·Scientific Reports

Abstract

Despite promising preliminary results of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) treatment in patients with fibromyalgia (FM), several issues need to be addressed, including its limited efficacy, low response rate, and poor tolerability. We investigated the efficacy and safety of tDCS as an add-on treatment for chronic pain in Korean patients with FM. This study enrolled 46 patients who were refractory to pain medications from May 2016 to February 2017. A conventional tDCS device was used to supply 2 mA of current for 20 min on five consecutive days. The primary end-point was a change in visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score at the end of treatment; secondary end-points included changes in Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale (MOS-SS) scores. After tDCS, 46 patients showed clinical improvements in VAS pain scores on days 6, 13, and 36 compared with day 0 (p < 0.001). Improvement in FIQ was seen on day 13. The BDI decreased significantly on days 6 and 36, and BFI improved significantly on days 6 and 13. There were no significant improvements in STAI-I, STAI-II, and MOS-SS scores after tDCS. No serious adverse events were observed. Our results suggest that tDCS can result in significant pain relief in FM patients and may be an effective add-on treatment.

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Authors
Kang, J.-H., Choi, S.-E., Park, D.-J., Xu, H., Lee, J.-K., & Lee, S.-S.
Affiliations
Chonnam National University (KR)
Corresponding author
Lee, Shin-Seok
Venue
Scientific Reports
Published
2020-07-21
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
12114-12114
ISSN
2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3045104135
Cited by
22
References
30
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4
FWCI
1.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Chonnam National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute (Grant Number CRI18043-21)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine › Pain Management and Treatment
Keywords
transcranial direct current stimulation, fibromyalgia, chronic pain, adjunctive therapy, refractory pain, analgesia, depression, fatigue, sleep quality, anxiety, Korean patients
MeSH terms
Adult, Female, Fibromyalgia, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pain Measurement, Surveys and Questionnaires, Treatment Outcome, Neoadjuvant Therapy, Republic of Korea, Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

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