Increased blood COASY DNA methylation levels a potential biomarker for early pathology of Alzheimer’s disease
Open accessAbstract
Early diagnosis of dementia including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is an urgent medical and welfare issue. However, to date, no simple biometrics have been available. We reported that blood DNA methylation levels of the COASY gene, which encodes coenzyme A synthase, were increased in individuals with AD and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). The present study sought to replicate these findings with larger numbers of samples. Another objective was to clarify whether COASY methylation is associated with neurodegeneration through a comparison of AD, AD with cardiovascular disease (CVD), and vascular dementia (VaD). We measured blood COASY methylation levels in normal controls (NCs) (n = 200), and individuals with aMCI (n = 22), AD (n = 151), and VaD (n = 21). Compared with NCs, they were significantly higher in individuals with aMCI and AD. Further, they were significantly higher in AD patients without cardiovascular diseases compared to AD patients with them. These findings suggest that COASY methylation levels may be related to neurodegeneration in AD.
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DNA methylation alterations can be detected in the blood of AD subjects.
“and can also be detected in the blood of AD subjects [25–31].”
From Distinct sex-specific DNA methylation differences in Alzheimer’s disease (2022) · cites this paper as [27]
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Distinct sex-specific DNA methylation differences in Alzheimer’s disease
C. Silva, T., Zhang, W., Young, J. I., Gomez, L., Schmidt, M. A., Varma, A., Chen, X. S., Martin, E. R., & Wang, L. (2022) · Alzheimer's Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-022-01070-z · Cited by 33 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kobayashi, N., Shinagawa, S., Niimura, H., Kida, H., Nagata, T., Tagai, K., Shimada, K., Oka, N., Shikimoto, R., Noda, Y., Nakajima, S., Mimura, M., Shigeta, M., & Kondo, K.
- Affiliations
- Jikei University School of Medicine (JP)
- Keio University (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Kobayashi, Nobuyuki
- ORCID
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2020-07-22
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 12217-12217
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7376092
- OpenAlex
- W3044091925
- Cited by
- 23
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 2.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (17K10318, 17K10317)
- Mitsui Life Social Welfare Foundation
- Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (18dk0207025h0003)
- Private University Research Branding Project from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Keywords
- Alzheimer's disease, DNA methylation, blood biomarkers, amnestic mild cognitive impairment, vascular dementia, cardiovascular disease, neurodegeneration, early diagnosis of dementia, epigenetics
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, Apolipoproteins E, Base Sequence, Cardiovascular Diseases, Female, Genotype, Humans, Male, Promoter Regions, Genetic, ROC Curve, Severity of Illness Index, Transferases, Dementia, Vascular, Biomarkers, Case-Control Studies, DNA Methylation, Area Under Curve, Cognitive Dysfunction
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