Soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) is a risk indicator for eGFR loss in kidney transplant recipients
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Abstract
The prognostic significance of suPAR in various kidney diseases has recently been demonstrated. Its role in transplantation-specific outcomes is still largely unknown. Therefore, we prospectively investigated the prognostic relevance of suPAR in patients before and one year after kidney transplantation (KTx). We included 100 patients who had received a kidney transplantation between 2013 and 2015. The plasma concentration of suPAR was measured by ELISA assay. In recipients of living donations (LD), pre-transplant suPAR levels were significantly lower than those of recipients of deceased donations (DD). After KTx, suPAR levels significantly declined in LD and DD recipients, without a detectable difference between both groups any more. Higher suPAR levels in recipients one year after KTx were associated with a more severe eGFR loss in the following three years in multivariable cox-regression (n = 82, p = 0.021). suPAR-levels above 6212 pg/ml one year after KTx are associated with eGFR loss > 30%, which occurred almost twice as fast as in patients with suPAR ≤ 6212 pg/ml (p < 0.001). Hence, suPAR level at one year mark might be a risk indicator of increased eGFR loss.
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Several putatively impacted proteins are potential biomarkers or drug targets (for example, suPAR and PILRA).
“It remains challenging to establish the pervasiveness of assay-interference effects; however, we note that several putatively impacted proteins are potential biomarkers or drug targets (for example, suPAR32,33 and PILRA27).”
From Cross-ancestry comparison of aptamer and antibody protein measures (2026) · cites this paper as [33]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Cross-ancestry comparison of aptamer and antibody protein measures
Nicholas, J. C., Katz, D. H., Tahir, U. A., Debban, C. L., Aguet, F., Blackwell, T., Bowler, R. P., Broadaway, K. A., Chen, J., Clish, C. B., et al. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-67814-1 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
- Authors
- Jehn, U., Schütte-Nütgen, K., Henke, U., Pavenstädt, H., Suwelack, B., & Reuter, S.
- Affiliations
- University Hospital Münster (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Jehn, Ulrich
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2021-02-12
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3713-3713
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7880993
- OpenAlex
- W3112810656
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 0.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Research Square (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- URN:NBN Resolver for Germany & Switzerland (German National Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster (cc-by)
- Funders
- Innovative Medizinische Forschung (IMF), Medical faculty, University of Muenster
- Projekt DEAL
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Transplantation › Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Nephrology › Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
- Keywords
- soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor, suPAR, kidney transplantation, estimated glomerular filtration rate decline, renal function decline, prognostic factors, living donor transplantation, deceased donor transplantation
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Female, Glomerular Filtration Rate, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Postoperative Complications, Prospective Studies, Biomarkers, Kidney Transplantation, Renal Insufficiency, Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator
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