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Geometric deep learning on molecular representations

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Atz, Kenneth, Grisoni, Francesca, Schneider, Gisbert·2021·Nature Machine Intelligence

Abstract

Geometric deep learning (GDL) is based on neural network architectures that incorporate and process symmetry information. GDL bears promise for molecular modelling applications that rely on molecular representations with different symmetry properties and levels of abstraction. This Review provides a structured and harmonized overview of molecular GDL, highlighting its applications in drug discovery, chemical synthesis prediction and quantum chemistry. It contains an introduction to the principles of GDL, as well as relevant molecular representations, such as molecular graphs, grids, surfaces and strings, and their respective properties. The current challenges for GDL in the molecular sciences are discussed, and a forecast of future opportunities is attempted. Geometric representations are becoming more important in molecular deep learning as the spatial structure of molecules contains important information about their properties. Kenneth Atz and colleagues review current progress and challenges in this emerging field of geometric deep learning.

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Show all 179 references

Research works printed but not linked: 13

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Metadata

Authors
Atz, K., Grisoni, F., & Schneider, G.
Venue
Nature Machine Intelligence
Published
2021-12-15
Volume
3
Issue
12
Pages
1023-1032
ISSN
2522-5839 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3185087522
Cited by
373
References
179
FWCI
25.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green
Licence
Funders
  • ETH RETHINK Initiative
  • Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (205321_182176)

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Atz, K., Grisoni, F., & Schneider, G. (2021). Geometric deep learning on molecular representations. Nature Machine Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-021-00418-8

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