The DOI matches its Crossref record; 133 of the 133 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
X-ray computed tomography
Open accessAbstract
This Primer on X-ray computed tomography explores the different experimental configurations for three-dimensional data acquisition as well as the fundamentals of three-dimensional data reconstruction, segmentation and analysis with examples across the physical and life sciences.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A survey on deep learning in medical image analysis
Litjens, G., Kooi, T., Bejnordi, B. E., Setio, A. A. A., Ciompi, F., Ghafoorian, M., van der Laak, J. A. W. M., van Ginneken, B., & Sánchez, C. I. (2017) · Medical Image Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.media.2017.07.005 · Cited by 15,332
Feldkamp, L. A., Davis, L. C., & Kress, J. W. (1984) · Journal of the Optical Society of America A · doi:10.1364/josaa.1.000612 · Cited by 6,319
Henke, B. L., Gullikson, E. M., & Davis, J. C. (1993) · Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables · doi:10.1006/adnd.1993.1013 · Cited by 6,285
Principles of Computerized Tomographic Imaging
Kak, A. C., & Slaney, M. (2001) · doi:10.1137/1.9780898719277 · Cited by 5,809
Survey over image thresholding techniques and quantitative performance evaluation
Sankur, B. (2004) · Journal of Electronic Imaging · doi:10.1117/1.1631315 · Cited by 4,583
Elements of Modern X‐ray Physics
Als‐Nielsen, J., & McMorrow, D. (2011) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119998365 · Cited by 2,204
Simultaneous phase and amplitude extraction from a single defocused image of a homogeneous object
Paganin, D., Mayo, S. C., Gureyev, T. E., Miller, P. R., & Wilkins, S. W. (2002) · Journal of Microscopy · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2818.2002.01010.x · Cited by 2,062
BoneJ: Free and extensible bone image analysis in ImageJ
Doube, M., Kłosowski, M. M., Arganda-Carreras, I., Cordelières, F. P., Dougherty, R. P., Jackson, J. S., Schmid, B., Hutchinson, J. R., & Shefelbine, S. J. (2010) · Bone · doi:10.1016/j.bone.2010.08.023 · Cited by 2,040
Phase retrieval and differential phase-contrast imaging with low-brilliance X-ray sources
Pfeiffer, F., Weitkamp, T., Bunk, O., & David, C. (2006) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys265 · Cited by 1,855
A new method for the model‐independent assessment of thickness in three‐dimensional images
Hildebrand, T., & Rüegsegger, P. (1997) · Journal of Microscopy · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2818.1997.1340694.x · Cited by 1,818
Cited by
From Fluid Flow to Coupled Processes in Fractured Rock: Recent Advances and New Frontiers
Viswanathan, H. S., Ajo‐Franklin, J., Birkholzer, J. T., Carey, J. W., Guglielmi, Y., Hyman, J. D., Karra, S., Pyrak‐Nolte, L. J., Rajaram, H., Srinivasan, G., et al. (2022) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1029/2021rg000744 · Cited by 336
Second Near‐Infrared Window Fluorescence Materials for In Vivo Dynamic Multiplexed Imaging
Fan, F., Zeng, K., Zhu, Y., Zhang, Y., Chen, Y., Lv, D., Jia, D., Chai, Y., Chen, X., & Li, Q. (2025) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202422693 · Cited by 33
Metadata
- Authors
- Withers, P. J., Bouman, C., Carmignato, S., Cnudde, V., Grimaldi, D., Hagen, C. K., Maire, E., Manley, M., Du Plessis, A., & Stock, S. R.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Methods Primers
- Published
- 2021-02-25
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 2662-8449 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3046581697
- Cited by
- 1,079
- References
- 133
- FWCI
- 11.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: X-ray computed tomography. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s43586-021-00015-4
- The paper
- Withers, P. J., Bouman, C., Carmignato, S., Cnudde, V., Grimaldi, D., Hagen, C. K., Maire, E., Manley, M., Du Plessis, A., & Stock, S. R. (2021). X-ray computed tomography. Nature Reviews Methods Primers. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-021-00015-4
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
