The DOI matches its Crossref record; 161 of the 161 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Polyunsaturated fatty acids, inflammation and immunity
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The expanding universe of T-cell subsets: Th1, Th2 and more
Mosmann, T. R., & Sad, S. (1996) · Immunology Today · doi:10.1016/0167-5699(96)80606-2 · Cited by 3,633
Endres, S., Ghorbani, R., Kelley, V. E., Georgilis, K., Lonnemann, G., van der Meer, J. W. M., Cannon, J. G., Rogers, T. S., Klempner, M. S., Weber, P. C., et al. (1989) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198902023200501 · Cited by 1,910
Lee, T. H., Hoover, R. L., Williams, J. D., Sperling, R. I., Ravalese, J., Spur, B. W., Robinson, D. R., Corey, E. J., Lewis, R. A., & Austen, K. F. (1985) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198505093121903 · Cited by 1,333
Caughey, G., Mantzioris, E., Gibson, R., Cleland, L., & James, M. (1996) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/63.1.116 · Cited by 860
Meydani, S. N., Endres, S., Woods, M. M., Goldin, B. R., Soo, C., Morrill-Labrode, A., Dinarello, C. A., & Gorbach, S. L. (1991) · The Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/121.4.547 · Cited by 683
Dietary fat and asthma: is there a connection?
Black, P., & Sharpe, S. (1997) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.97.10010006 · Cited by 491
Joe, B., & Lokesh, B. R. (1994) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/0167-4889(94)90198-8 · Cited by 396
Meydani, S. N., Lichtenstein, A. H., Cornwall, S., Meydani, M., Goldin, B. R., Rasmussen, H., Dinarello, C. A., & Schaefer, E. J. (1993) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci116537 · Cited by 357
Sperling, R. I., Benincaso, A. I., Knoell, C. T., Larkin, J. K., Austen, K. F., & Robinson, D. R. (1993) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci116245 · Cited by 349
Interleukin-1-induced anorexia in the rat. Influence of prostaglandins.
Hellerstein, M. K., Meydani, S. N., Meydani, M., Wu, K., & Dinarello, C. A. (1989) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci114145 · Cited by 326
Cited by
Epidemiology of Alzheimer disease
Reitz, C., Brayne, C., & Mayeux, R. (2011) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2011.2 · Cited by 1,675
Dietary long-chain n-3 fatty acids for the prevention of cancer: a review of potential mechanisms
Larsson, S. C., Kumlin, M., Ingelman-Sundberg, M., & Wolk, A. (2004) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/79.6.935 · Cited by 950
Amino acids, fatty acids and dietary fibre in edible seaweed products
Dawczynski, C., Schubert, R., & Jahreis, G. (2007) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.09.041 · Cited by 923
Sitkovsky, M. V., Lukashev, D., Apasov, S., Kojima, H., Koshiba, M., Caldwell, C., Ohta, A., & Thiel, M. (2004) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.22.012703.104731 · Cited by 696
The Immunological Components of Human Milk and Their Effect on Immune Development in Infants ,
Field, C. J. (2005) · The Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/135.1.1 · Cited by 553
Metadata
- Authors
- Calder, P., & Grimble, R.
- Venue
- European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Published
- 2002-07-30
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- S3
- Pages
- S14-S19
- ISSN
- 0954-3007 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-5640
- OpenAlex
- W1966799784
- Cited by
- 729
- References
- 161
- FWCI
- 17.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- www.springer.com/tdm (vor)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Polyunsaturated fatty acids, inflammation and immunity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601478
- The paper
- Calder, P., & Grimble, R. (2002). Polyunsaturated fatty acids, inflammation and immunity. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601478
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.