3D printed reversible shape changing components with stimuli responsive materials

Mao, Yiqi, Ding, Zhen, Yuan, Chao, Ai, Shigang, Isakov, Michael, Wu, Jiangtao, Wang, Tiejun, Dunn, Martin L. +1 more·2016·Scientific Reports

Cited by (348)

Items 201–300 of 348

  1. Rotini‐like MXene@LCE Actuator with Diverse and Programmable Actuation Based on Dual‐mode Synergy
    Ziwei Liang, Binjie Jin, Haotian Zhao, Zhenhua He, Zhanghe Jiang, Saihua Jiang · 2023 · Small
  2. A finite deformation theory of desolvation and swelling in partially photo-cross-linked polymer networks for 3D/4D printing applications
    Zeang Zhao, Hang Jerry Qi, Daining Fang · 2019 · Soft Matter
  3. Multi‐Material Additive Manufacturing of Soft Robotic Systems: A Comprehensive Review
    Ritik Raj, Quan‐Chen Song, Jia‐Yang Juang · 2025 · Advanced Robotics Research
  4. Additive manufacturing with shape changing/memory materials: A review on 4D printing technology
    Amol Nayakappa Patil, S. H. Sarje · 2021 · Materials Today Proceedings
  5. Photopolymerization in 3D printing of tissue-engineered constructs for regenerative medicine
    Alla N. Generalova, Polina A. Demina, Roman Akasov, Evgeny V. Khaydukov · 2023 · Russian Chemical Reviews
  6. A Development of New Material for 4D Printing and the Material Properties Comparison between the Conventional and Stereolithography Polymerised NVCL Hydrogels
    Shuo Zhuo, Luke M. Geever, Elaine Halligan, Billy Shu Hieng Tie, Colette Breheny · 2022 · Journal of Functional Biomaterials
  7. Passively addressed robotic morphing surface (PARMS) based on machine learning
    Wang, Jue, Sotzing, Michael, Lee, Mina, Chortos, Alex · 2023 · Science Advances
  8. Materials, design, and fabrication of shape programmable polymers
    Xiao Kuang, Devin J. Roach, Craig M. Hamel, Kai Yu, Hang Jerry Qi · 2020 · Multifunctional Materials
  9. Thermally Actuated Hierarchical Lattices With Large Linear and Rotational Expansion
    Hang Xu, Amr Farag, Ruizhe Ma, Damiano Pasini · 2019 · Journal of Applied Mechanics
  10. On bioinspired 4d printing: materials, design and potential applications
    Yun Lu Tee, Phuong Tran · 2021 · Australian Journal of Mechanical Engineering
  11. Renewable Nanocomposites for Additive Manufacturing Using Fused Filament Fabrication
    Manuel Herrero, Fang Peng, Karina Núñez, Juan Carlos Merino, Bryan D. Vogt · 2018 · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
  12. Thermomechanical effect in molecular crystals: the role of halogen-bonding interactions
    Sudhir Mittapalli, D. Sravanakumar Perumalla, Jagadeesh Babu Nanubolu, Ashwini Kumar Nangia · 2017 · IUCrJ
  13. Multi-responsive shape memory polymer printed by fused deposition modeling technique
    J. Liu, Lei Zhao, Yifan Guo, H. Zhang, Zebang Zhang · 2020 · eXPRESS Polymer Letters
  14. A facile approach to fabricate two-way shape memory polyurethane with large reversible strain and high shape stability
    Tianjiao Wang, Yayun Liu, Jun Zhao, Hui Zhang, Zhong Zhang · 2020 · Smart Materials and Structures
  15. Drum Tower‐Inspired Kirigami Structures for Rapid Fabrication of Multifunctional Shape‐Memory Smart Devices with Complex and Rigid 3D Geometry in a Two‐Stage Photopolymer
    Xingjian Li, Yijie Gai, Maocheng Sun, Yinwen Li, Shoufang Xu · 2022 · Advanced Functional Materials
  16. Bistable (Supra)molecular Switches on 3D-Printed Responsive Interfaces with Electrical Readout
    José Muñoz, Edurne Redondo, Martin Pumera · 2020 · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
  17. Cellulose nanocrystal and Pluronic L121-based thermo-responsive composite hydrogels
    İlayda Tarhanlı, Erkan Şenses · 2023 · Carbohydrate Polymers
  18. From fundamentals to future challenges for flexible piezoelectric actuators
    Tianxiang Gao, Qingwei Liao, Wei Si, Yu Chu, Heyu Dong, Yinghao Li, Yaoyao Liao, Lei Qin · 2024 · Cell Reports Physical Science
  19. Multifunctional soft actuator hybrids: a review
    Ji Eun Lee, Yu-Chen Sun, Hani E. Naguib · 2025 · RSC Applied Polymers
  20. Sequential shapeshifting 4D printing: programming the pathway of multi-shape transformation by 3D printing stimuli-responsive polymers
    Bangan Peng, Yunchong Yang, Kevin A. Cavicchi · 2020 · Multifunctional Materials
  21. ExoForm: Shape Memory and Self-Fusing Semi-Rigid Wearables
    Fang Qin, Huaiyu Cheng, Rachel Sneeringer, Maria Vlachostergiou, Sampada Acharya, Haolin Liu, Carmel Majidi, Mohammad F. Islam, Lining Yao · 2021 · CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA)
  22. Scalable Photonic Liquid Crystal Nanoscale-Thick Films for Deformation and Discoloration
    Zheng Lin, Xuejing Xu, Dongpeng Sun, Kaiyang Du, Xuan Zhou, Yi-Zhao Geng, Li Chen, Jiliang Zhu, Dong Chen, Wen-Ming Han · 2022 · ACS Applied Nano Materials
  23. PLA Composite Matrix as Functional Prototypes for Four Dimensional Applications
    Sudhir Kumar, Rupinder Singh, Tajinder P. Singh, Ajay Batish · 2019 · Elsevier eBooks
  24. 4D printed chiral metamaterials with negative swelling behavior
    Lianhua Ma, Tianyong Wei, Wei Rao, Kun Zhang, Hong Gao, Xuejin Chen, Xinchun Zhang · 2022 · Smart Materials and Structures
  25. 4D printing of shape memory polymers: Research status and application prospects
    Hongqiu Wei, Xue Wan, Yanju Liu, Jinsong Leng · 2017 · Scientia Sinica Technologica
  26. Self-actuating origamis realized by independently printable and controllable stimuli-responsive creases
    Runni Wu, Kin Wa Kwan, Wenrui Ma, Pingyu Wang, Alfonso H.W. Ngan · 2020 · Applied Materials Today
  27. Personalized nutrition to intelligent foods with 3D and 4D printing
    Priyanka Chauhan, Manisha Kaushal, Devina Vaidya, Anil K. Sen Gupta, Shreya Kashyap, Priyanka Suthar · 2025 · Applied Food Research
  28. Recent advances in polymer 4D printing: 3D printing techniques, smart material design, and healthcare applications
    Ziwen Wang, Zebang Zhang, Xiao Kuang · 2025 · Smart Materials in Medicine
  29. Reversible shape memory behavior of knitting-fabric reinforced polymer matrix composites
    Wenqing Du, Haipeng Ren, Weilin Xu, Yang Liu · 2024 · Composites Communications
  30. Rethinking Adaptive Building Skins from a Life Cycle Assessment perspective
    Manuela Crespi, Sandra G. L. Persiani · 2018
  31. Fabrication, Investigation, and Application of Light-Responsive Self-Assembled Nanoparticles
    Juan Pang, Ziyu Gao, Huaping Tan, Xincheng Mao, Jialing Xu, Jingyang Kong, Xiaohong Hu · 2019 · Frontiers in Chemistry
  32. An analytical model for shape morphing through combined bending and twisting in piezo composites
    Jagannadh Boddapati, Shaswat Mohanty, Ratna Kumar Annabattula · 2020 · Mechanics of Materials
  33. Light-Based 3D Printing of Polymeric Materials
    Ana Paula Kitos Vasconcelos, S. Cem Millik, Antonio Vazquez, Naroa Sadaba, Sahana Sateesh, Shannon Daily, Siwei Yu, Meijing Zhang, Natwara Manitsirisuk, Alshakim Nelson · 2025 · Annual Review of Materials Research
  34. Fused Filament Fabrication of Actuating Objects
    Dilip Chalissery, Dennis Schönfeld, Mario Walter, Fabian Ziervogel, Thorsten Pretsch · 2022 · Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
  35. Numerical/experimental assessment of 3D‐printed shape‐memory polymeric beams
    Yuncong Feng, Mahdi Bodaghi, Wei‐Hsin Liao · 2018 · Journal of Applied Polymer Science
  36. Shape-Tunable 4D Printing of LCEs via Cooling Rate Modulation: Stimulus-Free Locking of Actuated State at Room Temperature
    Wanglin Qiu, Xiangnan He, Zeming Fang, Yaohui Wang, Ke Dong, Guoquan Zhang, Xuguang Xu, Qi Ge, Yi Xiong · 2023 · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
  37. A 4D-Printed Structure With Reversible Deformation for the Soft Crawling Robot
    Guifang Duan, Han Liu, Zhenyu Liu, Jianrong Tan · 2022 · Frontiers in Materials
  38. 3D and 4D printed materials for cardiac transplantation: Advances in biogenerative engineering
    Aayush Prakash, Sathvik Belagodu Sridhar, Adil Farooq Wali, Sirajunisa Talath, Javedh Shareef, Rishabha Malviya · 2024 · Bioprinting
  39. pH-Responsive Hydrogel Bilayer With Reversible, Bidirectional Bending Behavior
    Mohammad Shojaeifard, Soha Niroumandi, Mostafa Baghani · 2022 · Frontiers in Materials
  40. Flexible and multi-material intrinsically conductive polymer devices fabricated via DLP and DIW additive manufacturing techniques
    Kyle Edward Engel, Paul Andrew Kilmartin, Olaf Diegel · 2023 · Rapid Prototyping Journal
  41. 4D Printed Stiffness‐Tunable Actuator for Load‐Bearing Soft Machines
    Xinpeng Chen, Meng Yang, Kun Jia, Chao Yuan · 2024 · Advanced Materials Technologies
  42. Quantitative evaluation of the three-dimensional deployment behavior of a shape memory polymer antenna
    Yongsan An, Jinsu Kim, Nam Seo Goo, Yeon‐Tae Kim, Jong Kyoo Park, Woong‐Ryeol Yu · 2018 · Smart Materials and Structures
  43. Thermo-Responsive Hydrogel-Based Soft Valves with Annular Actuation Calibration and Circumferential Gripping
    Manivannan Sivaperuman Kalairaj, Hritwick Banerjee, Kirthika Senthil Kumar, Keith Gerard Lopez, Hongliang Ren · 2021 · Bioengineering
  44. From Origami to Bistable and Laminate Structures: A Review for Multifunctional Applications from Structural Perspective of Shape‐Changing Structures
    Lingchen Kong, Yaoyao Fiona Zhao · 2025 · Advanced Intelligent Systems
  45. 4D Printed shape memory polymers in focused ultrasound fields
    Hrishikesh Kulkarni, Jiaxin Xi, Ahmed Sallam, Phoenix Lee, David L. Safranski, Reza Mirzaeifar, Shima Shahab · 2024 · Additive manufacturing
  46. Modulation of Electronic Mobility of a One‐Dimensional Coordination Polymeric Molecular Wire with Light
    Monochura Saha, Sheelbhadra Chatterjee, Munshi Sahid Hossain, Arijeet Ghude, Subhajit Bandyopadhyay · 2019 · Chemistry - An Asian Journal
  47. Simple triple-state polymer actuators with controllable folding characteristics
    Shuyang Chen, Jing Li, Lichen Fang, Zeyu Zhu, Sung Hoon Kang · 2017 · Applied Physics Letters
  48. Introduction to mechanical metamaterials and their effective properties
    Xueyan Chen, Nicolas Laforge, Qingxiang Ji, Huifeng Tan, Jun Liang, Gwenn Ulliac, Johnny Moughames, Samia Adrar, Vincent Laude, Muamer Kadic · 2020 · Comptes Rendus Physique
  49. A smart bottom-up strategy for fabrication of complex hydrogel constructs with 3D controllable geometric shapes through dynamic interfacial adhesion
    Fen Sun, Caixia Yang, Wenyuan Xu, Yan Liang, Xincheng Chen, Enxiang Liang, Guoxiang Wang, Ningbo Zhou, Jianmin Yi · 2019 · Journal of Materials Chemistry B
  50. Mechanical analysis of radial performance in biodegradable polymeric vascular stents manufactured using micro-injection molding
    Ankun Xie, Jiangtao Hao, Fei Duan, Kellen Mitchell, Yifei Jin, Danyang Zhao · 2023 · Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
  51. Recent Advances in 4D Printing: A Review of Current Smart Materials, Technologies, and Drug Delivery Systems
    Rabinarayan Parhi, Anuj Garg · 2024 · Current Pharmaceutical Design
  52. Exploring materials, technologies, applications, and future outlooks in 4D printing: a comprehensive survey
    C. Rathinasuriyan, J. Bharani Chandar, N. Lenin, M. Puviyarasan · 2025 · Progress in Additive Manufacturing
  53. Introduction to 4D printing
    Xiao Kuang · 2021 · Elsevier eBooks
  54. An investigation on multilayer shape memory polymers under finite bending through nonlinear thermo-visco-hyperelasticity
    Arman Bakhtiyari, Mostafa Baghani, Saeed Sohrabpour · 2022 · Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
  55. Multi-Material Production of 4D Shape Memory Polymer Composites
    Anesu Nyabadza, Jason Kane, Mercedes Vázquez, Sithara Pavithran Sreenilayam, Dermot Brabazon · 2021 · Elsevier eBooks
  56. Near-infrared light-driven programmable shape memory polymer for self-shaping 3D printing methods
    Zirui Liu, Yifan Li, Suqian Ma, Chang Liu, Yulong Zhang, Xuliang Lü, Zhaohua Lin, Yunhong Liang · 2024 · Virtual and Physical Prototyping
  57. Four-Dimensional Printing of Alternate-Actuated Composite Structures for Reversible Deformation under Continuous Reciprocation Loading
    Guanghao Chu, Bin Zhou, Guangbin Shao, Dianjin Zhang, Longqiu Li · 2021 · Frontiers in Materials
  58. 4D-actuators by 3D-printing combined with water-based curing
    Magdalena Mazurek‐Budzyńska, Marc Behl, Richard Neumann, Andreas Lendlein · 2021 · Materials Today Communications
  59. Toward Customizable Smart Gels: A Comprehensive Review of Innovative Printing Techniques and Applications
    Rizwan Ul Hassan, Naseem Abbas, Jongkuk Ko · 2025 · Gels
  60. Metamaterials and smart structure integration enabled by 3D and 4D printing technologies: A review
    Yaoxin Huang, Yu Zhang, Jianghuai Li, Tien‐Dat Hoang, QiSheng Jiang · 2025 · Materials and Emerging Technologies for Sustainability
  61. Bienzymatic Generation of Interpenetrating Polymer Networked Engineered Living Materials with Shape Changing Properties
    Richard Klemperer, Mark R. Shannon, J. L. Ross Anderson, Adam Willis Perriman · 2023 · Advanced Materials Technologies
  62. Novel Stimuli‐Responsive Turbostratic Oxides/Hydroxides for Material‐Driven Robots
    Kin Wa Kwan, Runni Wu, Wenrui Ma, Alfonso H.W. Ngan · 2021 · Advanced Intelligent Systems
  63. Evolution and emerging trends of 4D printing: a bibliometric analysis
    Wencai Zhang, Zhenghao Ge, Duanling Li · 2022 · Manufacturing Review
  64. Research on Interdisciplinary Design Thinking and Methods Based on Programmable Mechanical Metamaterials
    Chenyang Liu, Song Qiu, Xi Zhang, Zibin Chen · 2023 · Buildings
  65. From Self‐Healing to Smart‐Healing: A Self‐Diagnosing and Self‐Healing System Based on Artificial Intelligence
    Wen-Lin Luo, Yao Xu, Xiong Cheng, Fang-Zhou Wang, Dazhong Sun, Xiao-Dong Huang, Wen-Hua Gu, Cheng-Hui Li · 2025 · Advances in Materials
  66. Emerging nanomaterials for conductive electroactive and stretchable hydrogels in biomedical microdevices
    Nuradwa Afrina Adnan, Nurfarhanim Abu Bakar, N. Idayu Zahid, Nurdiana Nordin · 2025 · Polymer
  67. Processing of bio-based polymers
    Khalid Mahmood Zia, Nadia Akram, Shazia Tabasum, Aqdas Noreen, Muhammad Usman Akbar · 2021 · Elsevier eBooks
  68. Rolling of 3D Printed Dual‐Layer Beam into a Cylinder by Ethanol Absorption
    Woorim Choi, Taeyoung Kim, Yong‐Gu Lee · 2018 · Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
  69. On a finite-strain plate theory for growth-induced plane-strain deformations and instabilities of multi-layered hyperelastic plates
    Ping Du, Jiong Wang, Zhanfeng Li, Weicheng Cai · 2021 · International Journal of Solids and Structures
  70. Programmable self-folding of trilayer and bilayer-hinge structures by time-dependent swelling of tough hydrogels
    Mohammad Shojaeifard, Soha Niroumandi, Mostafa Baghani · 2022 · Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
  71. 4D Printing: Transformative Advances and Multidimensional Applications in Engineering and Additive Manufacturing
    Osama Zaid, Othman Khalid Alanquri, Rayeh Nasr Al-Dala’ien · 2026 · Advanced Engineering Materials
  72. Laser ultrasonics for multi-scale evaluation of additive manufacturing components: Focus on polymer-composite systems
    Yaoxin Huang, Y Zhang, Hongyun Zhu, Danyang Qiu, Qisheng Jiang, Zhitan Zhou, Hao Liu, Changfang Zhao · 2026 · Polymer
  73. Microrobots Based on Smart Materials with Their Manufacturing Methods and Applications
    Jiawei Sun, Shuxiang Cai, Wenguang Yang, Huiwen Leng, Zhixing Ge, Tangying Liu · 2024 · Inventions
  74. A Bidirectional Soft Diode for Artificial Systems
    Artur R. Davletshin, Thomas C. Underwood, Wen Song · 2022 · Advanced Functional Materials
  75. Study on the optimization of barley flour xerogel and its programed oleomorphic 3D shape‐shifting
    Subith Cheeyattil, Anbarasan Rajan, Jaspin Stephen, Mahendran Radhakrishnan · 2022 · Journal of Food Process Engineering
  76. Manufacturing and design of smart polymer composites
    Saba Farooq, Zainab Ngaini, Sana Farooq · 2021 · Elsevier eBooks
  77. Synergistic Effect of Knitted/Woven Hybrid Structure on the Shape Memory Performance and Mechanical Durability of Polymeric Composites
    Yang Wen, Wenqing Du, Yang Liu, Haipeng Ren, Wei Jiang Zhao, Weilin Xu · 2025 · Polymer Composites
  78. Amalgamation of Additive Manufacturing Techniques and Bio‐Nano Topographies to Engineer Osteogenic and Angiogenic Scaffolds for Bone Regeneration
    Vianni Chopra, Beverly Jazmine Delgado‐Corrales, Cristina Elena Cabrera‐González, Nora Irene Espinoza‐Leal, Dante Ferreyra‐Suarez, Alma Rosa García‐Roche, Leonardo Paredes‐Vargas, Samantha Ayde Peña‐Benavides, Kenya D. Romero‐Castillo, Gaurav Chauhan · 2025 · Advanced Materials Technologies
  79. 4D-printed smart hydrogels in oral medicine: Current applications and future perspectives
    Yaping Yin, Ziming Wei, Bingxu Lu, Jiajia Linghu, Yunyi Wang, Guichao Zhang, Baohan Xie, Qian Dong, Zhaoqiang Zhang · 2025 · Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
  80. Model-based design of a mechanically intelligent shape-morphing structure
    Qianyi Chen, Dingena L. Schott, Jovana Jovanova · 2024 · Scientific Reports
  81. Reversible 4D printing behavior of a single-layer elastomer strip additively manufactured from smart material filaments (SMFs) varying pH and thickness
    Pankaj Kumar, Santosha K. Dwivedy, Subham Banerjee · 2025 · Materials Science and Engineering B
  82. Development and characterization of silk fibroin-enriched 3D printed hydrogels for photosensitizer delivery
    Jose E. U. Rojas, Lídia Maria de Andrade, Wendel Andrade Alves, Francesca Giuntini · 2025 · Materialia
  83. New modeling approach for 4D printing by using kinetic components
    Woorim Choi, Dahong Kim, Sungjae Lee, Yong‐Gu Lee · 2021 · Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
  84. Shape memory polymer-based prefabricated components: Design ideas and prospects
    Wencai Zhang, Duanling Li · 2023 · Frontiers in Materials
  85. Introduction to 4D Printing: Concepts and Material Systems
    Xiao Kuang, Liang Yue, Hang Jerry Qi · 2023 · Additive manufacturing technology
  86. 4D Printing of Highly Maneuverable Robots: Controllable Power Amplification Behaviours of Stimulus‐Response Materials
    Guiwei Li, Yuxuan Feng, Jerry Ying Hsi Fuh, Q. Liu, Ji Zhao, Wenzheng Wu, FeiFei Chen, Lei Ren, Luquan Ren · 2026 · Advanced Materials
  87. Additive manufacturing for structuring stimuli-responsive materials
    Nathan S. Lazarus, Sharmin Jahan, Jayla D. Wade, Iain Michael Kierzewski, Alex Langrock, Brendan Hanrahan · 2026 · MRS Communications
  88. Actuating and Sensing Composites of Liquid Crystal Elastomers and Poly(ionic liquid)s
    Zeping Liu, Xiaofeng Zheng, Shaoxia Zhang, Long Xu, Meng Liu, Jérémy Baribeault St-Germain, Yue Zhao · 2026 · Advanced Functional Materials
  89. Establishment of reversible four-dimensional (4D) printing capability of shape–memory responsive cellulosic composites (RCC) using experimental, theoretical, and computational modeling
    Purushottam Suryavanshi, Srushti Lekurwale, Pankaj Kumar, Santosha K. Dwivedy, Subham Banerjee · 2025 · Rapid Prototyping Journal
  90. Review of Materials and Processes Used in 4D Printing
    Ajay K. S. Singholi, Ajay Sharma · 2021 · Lecture notes in mechanical engineering
  91. Detection and comparison of reversible shape transformations in responsive polymers using deep learning and knowledge transfer by identifying stimulus-triggering characteristic points
    Abhishek Chandramohan, Nadimpalli Raghukiran · 2024 · Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
  92. 4D printing and beyond: where to from here?
    Lisa C. du Toit, Yahya Essop Choonara, Pradeep Kumar, Viness Pillay · 2020 · Elsevier eBooks
  93. Surface Morphing of Geometrically Patterned Active Skins
    Yujin Park, Kenneth J. Loh · 2020 · MRS Advances
  94. 4D-printed reversible morphing structures: experimental study and a simplified phase transition model
    Yingbo Zhu, Feng Zhu · 2026 · Composite Structures
  95. 3D Printing of Urethane Dimethacrylate with Nanoclay for Enhanced Curing Properties via Stereolithography
    Blessie A. Basilia, Aaron Joshua C. Boniel, Gerald Son B. Borilla, Persia Ada N. de Yro · 2024 · Advances in science and technology
  96. Design and fabrication of collapsible 3D-printed monoliths and their potential applications as temperature indicator and thermos-responsive releasing carrier
    Fatemeh Ranjbar, Amir Masoud Rezadoust, Samahe Sadjadi · 2025 · Progress in Additive Manufacturing
  97. Perspective of 4D Printing in Additive Manufacturing
    Ajay Sharma, Ajay K. S. Singholi · 2021 · Lecture notes on multidisciplinary industrial engineering
  98. 4D Printing of Shape Memory Polymers: A Concise Review of Photopolymerized Acrylate-Based Materials
    Rhaye Stephen B. Sosa, Davison T. Baldos, Blessie A. Basilia · 2023 · Diffusion Foundations and Materials Applications
  99. Programmable multi-layered auxetic mechanisms
    Niraj Kamal Karunanidhi, Martin Sobczyk, Sebastian Wiesenhütter, Thomas Wallmersperger, Jörg Rainer Noennig · 2023 · Journal of Materials Science
  100. Vat photopolymerization 3D printing of stimuli-responsive polymer
    Fei Zhai, Zhongying Ji · 2024 · Elsevier eBooks