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Density functional theory calculations for the hydrogen evolution reaction in an electrochemical double layer on the Pt(111) electrode
Abstract
We present results of density functional theory calculations on a Pt(111) slab with a bilayer of water, solvated protons in the water layer, and excess electrons in the metal surface. In this way we model the electrochemical double layer at a platinum electrode. By varying the number of protons/electrons in the double layer we investigate the system as a function of the electrode potential. We study the elementary processes involved in the hydrogen evolution reaction, 2(H(+) + e(-)) --> H(2), and determine the activation energy and predominant reaction mechanism as a function of electrode potential. We confirm by explicit calculations the notion that the variation of the activation barrier with potential can be viewed as a manifestation of the Brønsted-Evans-Polanyi-type relationship between activation energy and reaction energy found throughout surface chemistry.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Skúlason, E., Karlberg, G. S., Rossmeisl, J., Bligaard, T., Greeley, J., Jónsson, H., & Nørskov, J. K.
- Venue
- Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2007
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 3241-3250
- ISSN
- 1463-9076 (ISSN-L)
- 1463-9084
- OpenAlex
- W2100929361
- Cited by
- 911
- References
- 47
- FWCI
- 9.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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