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Synergistic reaction between SO2 and NO2 on mineraloxides: a potential formation pathway of sulfate aerosol

Liu, Chang, Ma, Qingxin, Liu, Yongchun, Ma, Jinzhu, He, Hong·2012·Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.

Abstract

Sulfate is one of the most important aerosols in the atmosphere. A new sulfate formation pathway via synergistic reactions between SO(2) and NO(2) on mineral oxides was proposed. The heterogeneous reactions of SO(2) and NO(2) on CaO, α-Fe(2)O(3), ZnO, MgO, α-Al(2)O(3), TiO(2), and SiO(2) were investigated by in situ Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (in situ DRIFTS) at ambient temperature. Formation of sulfate from adsorbed SO(2) was promoted by the coexisting NO(2), while surface N(2)O(4) was observed as the crucial oxidant for the oxidation of surface sulfite. This process was significantly promoted by the presence of O(2). The synergistic effect between SO(2) and NO(2) was not observed on other mineral particles (such as CaCO(3) and CaSO(4)) probably due to the lack of the surface reactive oxygen sites. The synergistic reaction between SO(2) and NO(2) on mineral oxides resulted in the formation of internal mixtures of sulfate, nitrate, and mineral oxides. The change of mixture state will affect the physicochemical properties of atmospheric particles and therefore further influence their environmental and climate effects.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, C., Ma, Q., Liu, Y., Ma, J., & He, H.
Venue
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
Published
2012
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
1668-1676
ISSN
  • 1463-9076 (ISSN-L)
  • 1463-9084
OpenAlex
W2101819704
Cited by
173
References
3
FWCI
3.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Synergistic reaction between SO2 and NO2 on mineraloxides: a potential formation pathway of sulfate aerosol. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/c1cp22217a
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Liu, C., Ma, Q., Liu, Y., Ma, J., & He, H. (2012). Synergistic reaction between SO2 and NO2 on mineraloxides: a potential formation pathway of sulfate aerosol. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. https://doi.org/10.1039/c1cp22217a

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.