The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Differential nano-bio interactions and toxicity effects of pristine versus functionalized graphene
Abstract
We report the effect of carboxyl functionalization of graphene in pacifying its strong hydrophobic interaction with cells and associated toxic effects. Pristine graphene was found to accumulate on the cell membrane causing high oxidative stress leading to apoptosis, whereas carboxyl functionalized hydrophilic graphene was internalized by the cells without causing any toxicity.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene
Novoselov, K. S., Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Jiang, D., Katsnelson, M. I., Grigorieva, I. V., Dubonos, S. V., & Firsov, A. A. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04233 · Cited by 21,611
Graphene: Status and Prospects
Geim, A. K. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1158877 · Cited by 13,942
Role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in apoptosis induction
Simon, H.-U., Haj-Yehia, A., & Levi-Schaffer, F. (2000) · Apoptosis · doi:10.1023/a:1009616228304 · Cited by 2,774
Cited by
Nanotoxicity of Graphene and Graphene Oxide
Seabra, A. B., Paula, A. J., de Lima, R., Alves, O. L., & Durán, N. (2014) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/tx400385x · Cited by 893
Graphene and graphene oxide as nanomaterials for medicine and biology application
Priyadarsini, S., Mohanty, S., Mukherjee, S., Basu, S., & Mishra, M. (2018) · Journal of Nanostructure in Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s40097-018-0265-6 · Cited by 570
Graphene-based nanomaterials for drug and/or gene delivery, bioimaging, and tissue engineering
Zhao, H., Ding, R., Zhao, X., Li, Y., Qu, L., Pei, H., Yildirimer, L., Wu, Z., & Zhang, W. (2017) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2017.04.002 · Cited by 336
Manickam, S., Muthoosamy, K., Geetha Bai, R., Babangida Abubakar, I., Mudavasseril Sudheer, S., Hongngee, L., Hwei-San, L., Nayming, H., & Ch, C. (2015) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s75213 · Cited by 204
Toxic impact of nanomaterials on microbes, plants and animals
Sardoiwala, M. N., Kaundal, B., & Choudhury, S. R. (2018) · Environmental Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1007/s10311-017-0672-9 · Cited by 67
Metadata
- Authors
- Sasidharan, A., Panchakarla, L. S., Chandran, P., Menon, D., Nair, S., Rao, C. N. R., & Koyakutty, M.
- Venue
- Nanoscale
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2011
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2461
- ISSN
- 2040-3364 (ISSN-L)
- 2040-3372
- OpenAlex
- W1997990070
- Cited by
- 447
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 15.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Differential nano-bio interactions and toxicity effects of pristine versus functionalized graphene. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/c1nr10172b
- The paper
- Sasidharan, A., Panchakarla, L. S., Chandran, P., Menon, D., Nair, S., Rao, C. N. R., & Koyakutty, M. (2011). Differential nano-bio interactions and toxicity effects of pristine versus functionalized graphene. Nanoscale. https://doi.org/10.1039/c1nr10172b
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.