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Spiropyran-based dynamic materials
Open accessAbstract
In the past few years, spiropyran has emerged as the molecule-of-choice for the construction of novel dynamic materials. This unique molecular switch undergoes structural isomerisation in response to a variety of orthogonal stimuli, e.g. light, temperature, metal ions, redox potential, and mechanical stress. Incorporation of this switch onto macromolecular supports or inorganic scaffolds allows for the creation of robust dynamic materials. This review discusses the synthesis, switching conditions, and use of dynamic materials in which spiropyran has been attached to the surfaces of polymers, biomacromolecules, inorganic nanoparticles, as well as solid surfaces. The resulting materials show fascinating properties whereby the state of the switch intimately affects a multitude of useful properties of the support. The utility of the spiropyran switch will undoubtedly endow these materials with far-reaching applications in the near future.
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Cites
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Caporale, N., Kolstad, K. D., Lee, T., Tochitsky, I., Dalkara, D., Trauner, D., Kramer, R., Dan, Y., Isacoff, E. Y., & Flannery, J. G. (2011) · Molecular Therapy · doi:10.1038/mt.2011.103 · Cited by 182
Cited by
Kamaly, N., Yameen, B., Wu, J., & Farokhzad, O. C. (2016) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00346 · Cited by 3,070
Visible‐Light‐Activated Molecular Switches
Bléger, D., & Hecht, S. (2015) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201500628 · Cited by 853
ortho‐Fluoroazobenzenes: Visible Light Switches with Very Long‐Lived Z Isomers
Knie, C., Utecht, M., Zhao, F., Kulla, H., Kovalenko, S., Brouwer, A. M., Saalfrank, P., Hecht, S., & Bléger, D. (2014) · Chemistry – A European Journal · doi:10.1002/chem.201404649 · Cited by 438
Spiropyran in nanoassemblies as a photosensitizer for photoswitchable ROS generation in living cells
Ji, J., Li, X., Wu, T., & Feng, F. (2018) · Chemical Science · doi:10.1039/c8sc01148f · Cited by 63
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Xu, Y., Tang, Y., & Li, Q. (2025) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202416359 · Cited by 49
Metadata
- Authors
- Klajn, R.
- Venue
- Chem. Soc. Rev.
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2014
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 148-184
- ISSN
- 0306-0012 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-4744
- OpenAlex
- W2155478020
- Cited by
- 2,058
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 3.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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