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Visible-light photocatalytic degradation performances and thermal stability due to the synergetic effect of TiO2 with conductive copolymers of polyaniline and polypyrrole

Deng, Fang, Min, Lujuan, Luo, Xubiao, Wu, Shaolin, Luo, Shenglian·2013·Nanoscale

Abstract

Conductive polypyrrole-polyaniline/TiO2 nanocomposites (PPy-PANI/TiO2) were prepared by in situ oxidative copolymerization of pyrrole and aniline monomers in the presence of TiO2. For comparison studies, polypyrrole/TiO2 (PPy/TiO2) and polyaniline/TiO2 (PANI/TiO2) were also prepared. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, zeta potential analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and photocurrent tests. In contrast to PPy/TiO2 and PANI/TiO2, PPy-PANI/TiO2 exhibits obvious absorption in the visible-light range, and is much superior to PPy/TiO2 and PANI/TiO2 in thermal stability. It is found that PPy-PANI/TiO2 performs well in the visible-light photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitrophenol. The optimized pyrrole : aniline : TiO2 molar ratio for best performance is 0.75 : 0.25 : 100. The efficacy of PPy-PANI/TiO2 is attributed to its conductivity, conjugated structure, as well as to the synergy amidst polypyrrole, polyaniline and TiO2.

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Authors
Deng, F., Min, L., Luo, X., Wu, S., & Luo, S.
Venue
Nanoscale
Published
2013
Volume
5
Issue
18
Pages
8703
ISSN
  • 2040-3364 (ISSN-L)
  • 2040-3372
OpenAlex
W2111163917
Cited by
163
References
0
FWCI
3.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Visible-light photocatalytic degradation performances and thermal stability due to the synergetic effect of TiO2 with conductive copolymers of polyaniline and polypyrrole. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/c3nr02502k
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Deng, F., Min, L., Luo, X., Wu, S., & Luo, S. (2013). Visible-light photocatalytic degradation performances and thermal stability due to the synergetic effect of TiO2 with conductive copolymers of polyaniline and polypyrrole. Nanoscale. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3nr02502k

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