The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Thermal-runaway experiments on consumer Li-ion batteries with metal-oxide and olivin-type cathodes
Open accessAbstract
Li-ion batteries play an ever-increasing role in our daily life. Therefore, it is important to understand the potential risks involved with these devices. In this work we demonstrate the thermal runaway characteristics of three types of commercially available Li-ion batteries with the format 18650. The Li-ion batteries were deliberately driven into thermal runaway by overheating under controlled conditions. Cell temperatures up to 850 °C and a gas release of up to 0.27 mol were measured. The main gas components were quantified with gas-chromatography. The safety of Li-ion batteries is determined by their composition, size, energy content, design and quality. This work investigated the influence of different cathode-material chemistry on the safety of commercial graphite-based 18650 cells. The active cathode materials of the three tested cell types were (a) LiFePO4, (b) Li(Ni0.45Mn0.45Co0.10)O2 and (c) a blend of LiCoO2 and Li(Ni0.50Mn0.25Co0.25)O2.
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Citations
Cites
Runaway risk of forming toxic compounds
Hammami, A., Raymond, N., & Armand, M. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/424635b · Cited by 346
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Wang, Q., Mao, B., Stoliarov, S. I., & Sun, J. (2019) · Progress in Energy and Combustion Science · doi:10.1016/j.pecs.2019.03.002 · Cited by 1,755
Electrode Degradation in Lithium-Ion Batteries
Pender, J. P., Jha, G., Youn, D. H., Ziegler, J. M., Andoni, I., Choi, E. J., Heller, A., Dunn, B. S., Weiss, P. S., Penner, R. M., et al. (2020) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.9b04365 · Cited by 873
In-operando high-speed tomography of lithium-ion batteries during thermal runaway
Finegan, D. P., Scheel, M., Robinson, J. B., Tjaden, B., Hunt, I., Mason, T. J., Millichamp, J., Di Michiel, M., Offer, G. J., Hinds, G., et al. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms7924 · Cited by 844
Oxygen Release Degradation in Li‐Ion Battery Cathode Materials: Mechanisms and Mitigating Approaches
Sharifi‐Asl, S., Lu, J., Amine, K., & Shahbazian‐Yassar, R. (2019) · Advanced Energy Materials · doi:10.1002/aenm.201900551 · Cited by 532
A 3D thermal runaway propagation model for a large format lithium ion battery module
Feng, X., Lu, L., Ouyang, M., Li, J., & He, X. (2016) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2016.08.094 · Cited by 466
Metadata
- Authors
- Golubkov, A. W., Fuchs, D., Wagner, J., Wiltsche, H., Stangl, C., Fauler, G., Voitic, G., Thaler, A., & Hacker, V.
- Venue
- RSC Adv.
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2014
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 3633-3642
- ISSN
- 2046-2069 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2079647936
- Cited by
- 901
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 21.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- The paper
- Golubkov, A. W., Fuchs, D., Wagner, J., Wiltsche, H., Stangl, C., Fauler, G., Voitic, G., Thaler, A., & Hacker, V. (2014). Thermal-runaway experiments on consumer Li-ion batteries with metal-oxide and olivin-type cathodes. RSC Adv. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ra45748f
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