Understanding the active formation of a cathode–electrolyte interphase (CEI) layer with energy level band bending for lithium-ion batteries
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Downward band bending induced by the migration of positive charges (Li + ) to the cathode–electrolyte interphase (CEI) layer after electrochemical cycling.
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The formation of the cathode-electrolyte interphase (CEI) between the cathode and the electrolyte is crucial for the stability of lithium-ion batteries, especially for low-temperature cycling.
“The formation of the cathode–electrolyte interphase (CEI) between the cathode and the electrolyte is crucial for the stability of LiB, especially for LT cycling39,40,41.”
From High-performance Na3V2(PO4)3/C cathode for efficient low-temperature lithium-ion batteries (2025) · cites this paper as [39]
The Conclusions link formation of an unstable CEI layer to capacity decay, supporting the importance of the cathode–electrolyte interphase for battery stability. The Results and discussion do not establish the claim about low-temperature cycling: their “RT” condition means a rate capability test with changing current rates, not low-temperature cycling. Page numbers are unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Cited by
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High-performance Na3V2(PO4)3/C cathode for efficient low-temperature lithium-ion batteries
Mukushev, I., Tyan, Y., Kalimuldina, G., Mukanova, A., Jakupova, Z., Kim, S.-S., Bakenov, Z., & Nurpeissova, A. (2025) · NPG Asia Materials · doi:10.1038/s41427-025-00591-x · Cited by 11 · see citing works
“The formation of the cathode – electrolyte interphase (CEI) between the cathode and the electrolyte is crucial for the stability of LiB, especially for LT cycling 39 – 41 .”
- Authors
- Kim, T., Ono, L. K., & Qi, Y.
- Affiliations
- Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Kim, Taehoon
- Qi, Yabing
- Venue
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2023
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 221-231
- ISSN
- 2050-7488 (ISSN-L)
- 2050-7496
- OpenAlex
- W4312082265
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 46 · 2025: 50 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 5
- FWCI
- 4.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2021R1F1A1051969)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advancements in Battery Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Advanced Battery Technologies Research
- Keywords
- cathode electrolyte interphase, band bending, lithium-ion batteries, lithium ion migration, solid electrolyte interphase formation, electrochemical cycling, lithium metal anode
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