Cited by 5Pharmacogenetics and Drug MetabolismDrug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and ProtectionBioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents

Interaction of nitrite with mammalian mitochondrial cytochromes

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Burger, I H, Walters, C L·1971·Biochemical Journal

Abstract

9Poverall toxicity of repeated doses of 40, 30 and 20 mg of diethylnitrosamine/kg, as manifested by faster growth rate and increased surviving time.In conclusion, the experimental findings suggest that the metabolism of diethylnitrosamine can be stimulated by various inducers of drug-metabolizing enzymes and that diethylnitrosamine inhibits de novo synthesis of de-ethylating enzymes and also impairs the function of the preformed enzymes.The induced metabolism of diethylnitrosamine and protein synthesis by phenobarbitone decreased the subacute toxicity.This protection against diethylnitrosamine toxicity in vivo by phenobarbitone is probably due to the formation of non-toxic metab- olites; however, some additional mechanisms may also participate in this effect.

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Crossref · 10.1042/bj1230009pa

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Authors
Burger, I. H., & Walters, C. L.
Venue
Biochemical Journal
Published
1971-06-01
Volume
123
Issue
2
Pages
9P-9P
ISSN
0306-3283 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2400763228
Cited by
5
References
5
FWCI
0.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Biochemical Journal (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Nuffield Foundation
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Toxicology › Bioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents
Keywords
nitrite, mitochondrial cytochromes, diethylnitrosamine, phenobarbital, drug-metabolizing enzyme induction, subacute toxicity, enzyme inhibition
MeSH terms
Animals, Cyanides, Electron Transport Complex IV, Cytochromes, Mitochondria, Muscle, Nitrites, Oxidation-Reduction, Swine

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