The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Effects of alcohol on the speech of alcoholics.
Abstract
Speech disfluency resulting from alcohol intoxication was investigated in an experiment using established measures of nonfluency. Male alcoholic subjects (N = 16) read a standardized passage into an audio recorder, once while sober and at two different degrees of intoxication. For each reading, the frequency of occurrence of 13 different operationally defined speech errors was scored. Subjects, when intoxicated, took a longer time to read the standardized passage; had increased interjections of words, phrases, and sounds; increased word omissions; increased word revisions; and increased broken suffixes at higher levels of intoxication (10 oz). Possible uses for a profile of disfluent speech of alcoholics are considered and suggestions for further investigations are discussed.
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Alcohol induces slurred speech, i.e., slowed down, dysfluent speech with more interjections, omissions, errors, perturbated suffixes, and poorer articulation.
“Alcohol has been documented to induce slurred speech, i.e., slowed down, dysfluent speech with more interjections, omissions, errors, perturbated suffixes, poorer articulation (e.g., Trojan and Kryspin-Exner, 1968; Sobell and Sobell, 1972; Sobell et al., 1982).”
From Voice Stress Analysis: A New Framework for Voice and Effort in Human Performance (2018) · cites this paper as Sobell and Sobell, 1972
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How many words do we read per minute? A review and meta-analysis of reading rate
Brysbaert, M. (2019) · Journal of Memory and Language · doi:10.1016/j.jml.2019.104047 · Cited by 553
Voice Stress Analysis: A New Framework for Voice and Effort in Human Performance
Van Puyvelde, M., Neyt, X., McGlone, F., & Pattyn, N. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01994 · Cited by 129
“Alcohol has been documented to induce slurred speech, i.e., slowed down, dysfluent speech with more interjections, omissions, errors, perturbated suffixes, poorer articulation (e.g., Trojan and Kryspin-Exner, 1968; Sobell and Sobell, 1972; Sobell et al., 1982).”
BackgroundSpeech during sustained operations.
Whitmore, J., & Fisher, S. (1996) · Speech Communication · doi:10.1016/s0167-6393(96)00044-1 · Cited by 76
Metadata
- Authors
- Sobell, L. C., & Sobell, M. B.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Riverside (US)
- Patton State Hospital (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Speech and Hearing Research
- Published
- 1972-12
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 861-868
- ISSN
- 0022-4685 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2042368189
- Cited by
- 46
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Speech and Hearing Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- NSUWorks (Nova Southeastern University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Stuttering Research and Treatment
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Speech and Hearing › Voice and Speech Disorders
- Keywords
- alcohol intoxication, disfluency, alcoholism, speech errors, word omission, interjections, reading aloud, speech rate
- MeSH terms
- Alcoholic Intoxication, Humans, Male, Reading, Speech, Tape Recording, Time Factors
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