Mass mortality of short‐tailed shearwaters in the south‐eastern Bering Sea during summer 1997
Open accessAbstract
During summer 1997, hundreds of thousands of emaciated short‐tailed shearwaters (Puffinus tenuirostris) died in the south‐eastern Bering Sea. Using strip transect methodology, we documented the distribution and abundance of short‐tailed shearwaters during cruises conducted prior to, during, and after the die‐off, as well as the distributions and abundances of floating carcasses. The distributions and abundances of short‐tailed shearwaters in 1997 were similar to those found during the 1970s and early 1980s. In August–September 1997, we observed 163 floating shearwater carcasses, most of which were between St Paul Island and Nunivak Island. We estimated ≈ 190 000 carcasses were afloat in the study area, about 11% of the surveyed population. Between spring (June) and autumn (August/September), mean net body mass of shearwaters decreased by 19%, mean pectoral muscle mass decreased by 14%, and mean percentage body lipid content decreased by 46%, from 15.6% in spring to 8.4% in autumn. Compared with spring, short‐tailed shearwater diets broadened in autumn 1997, to include, in addition to adult euphausiids Thysanoessa raschii, juveniles of T. inermis, T. raschii and T. spinifera, crab megalops, fish and squid. We discuss how the ecosystem anomalies in the south‐eastern Bering Sea during spring and summer 1997 relate to the mortality event and suggest possible implications of long‐term climate change for populations of apex predators in the south‐eastern Bering Sea.
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Ocean warming associated with climate change has precipitated bottom-up trophic cascades that have restructured both benthic and pelagic food webs and driven declines in shearwaters and auklets.
“More recently, ocean warming associated with climate change has precipitated bottom-up trophic cascades, analogous to those proposed here for terrestrial systems, which have restructured both benthic and pelagic food webs and driven declines in shearwaters and auklets (112–114).”
From Climate-driven declines in arthropod abundance restructure a rainforest food web (2018) · cites this paper as [113]
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“Instances of mass-mortality have been documented amongst (mostly marine) birds (e.g. Piatt & Van Pelt 1997; Baduini et al. 2001; Camphuysen et al. 2002) and may occur at a localized scale amongst farmland birds.”
BackgroundReisdorf, A. G., & Wuttke, M. (2012) · Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments · doi:10.1007/s12549-011-0068-y · Cited by 69 · see citing works
“However, it is a proven fact that currents can transport carcasses along considerable distances in short periods of time (e.g. Baduini et al. 2001; Blanco Pampin and Lopez-Abajo Rodriguez 2001; Bibby 1981; Carniel et al. 2002; Giertsen and Morild 1989; Haglund 1993; Hyrenbach et al. 2001; Wiese and…”
BackgroundUnusual mortality of Tufted puffins (Fratercula cirrhata) in the eastern Bering Sea
Jones, T., Divine, L. M., Renner, H. M., Knowles, S., Lefebvre, K. A., Burgess, H. K., Wright, C., & Parrish, J. K. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0216532 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Coyle, K. O., & Pinchuk, A. I. (2002) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00331-4 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
“The above anomalous conditions were accompanied by unusually high mortality of shearwaters ( Baduini et al., 2001 ).”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationMarine Birds and Climate Fluctuation in the North Atlantic
Durant, J. M., Stenseth, N. C., Anker‐Nilssen, T., Harris, M. P., Thompson, P. M., & Wanless, S. (2005) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198507499.003.0007 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
“In the southeast Bering Sea, hundreds of thousands of emaciated shorttailed shearwaters died in 1997—a phenomenon quite likely due to long-term climatic changes (Baduini et al. 2001).”
BackgroundPotential biological removal of albatrosses and petrels with minimal demographic information
Dillingham, P. W., & Fletcher, D. (2011) · Biological Conservation · doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2011.04.014 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Is there any relationship between phytoplankton seasonal dynamics and the carbonate system?
Merico, A., Tyrrell, T., & Çokacar, T. (2005) · Journal of Marine Systems · doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2005.11.004 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
MODELING UNDERWATER VISUAL AND FILTER FEEDING BY PLANKTIVOROUS SHEARWATERS IN UNUSUAL SEA CONDITIONS
Lovvorn, J. R., Baduini, C. L., & Hunt, G. L. (2001) · Ecology · doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[2342:muvaff]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Self-citationDiets of short-tailed shearwaters in the southeastern Bering Sea
Hunt, G. L., Baduini, C. L., & Jahncke, J. (2002) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00338-7 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
“In the Bering Sea in fall 1997, hundreds of thousands of short-tailed shearwaters starved, and in fall 1998, short-tailed shearwaters were emaciated, though moribund birds were not encountered (Baduini, 2000; Baduini et al., 2001a ).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialSelf-citationModeled distribution and abundance of a pelagic seabird reveal trends in relation to fisheries
Renner, M., Parrish, J., Piatt, J., Kuletz, K., Edwards, A., & Hunt, G. L. (2013) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps10347 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
“…distribution, abundance or availability of prey have been shown to affect the distribution, abundance, productivity, and survival of seabirds (e.g. Anderson & Piatt 1999, Baduini et al. 2001, Hunt et al. 2002a, 2008, Jahncke et al. 2005b, 2008, Byrd et al. 2008, Benowitz-Fredericks et al. 2008).”
BackgroundSelf-citationOverview of the Inner Front and Southeast Bering Sea Carrying Capacity Programs
Stabeno, P. J., & Hunt, G. L. (2002) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00339-9 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
“In 1998, shearwaters were again emaciated, but no die-off occurred (Baduini et al., 2001b).”
BackgroundSelf-citationClimate as a driver of phenological change in southern seabirds
Chambers, L. E., Dann, P., Cannell, B. L., & Woehler, E. J. (2013) · International Journal of Biometeorology · doi:10.1007/s00484-013-0711-6 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
“During the non-breeding season many seabirds moult and may lose 50 % of their pre-moult body mass while in moult (Baduini et al. 2001; Cherubini et al. 1996; Knox 2007).”
BackgroundCrossin, G. T., Hinch, S. G., Farrell, A. P., Higgs, D. A., & Healey, M. C. (2004) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2419.2004.00297.x · Cited by 42 · see citing works
“Post-mortem examination revealed that this mortality was attributable to starvation (Baduini et al., 2001).”
BackgroundXavier, J. C., Trathan, P. N., Ceia, F. R., Tarling, G. A., Adlard, S., Fox, D. S., Edwards, E. W. J., Vieira, R. P., Medeiros, R., Broyer, C. D., et al. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0174850 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Brodeur, R. D., Wilson, M. T., Ciannelli, L., Doyle, M. J., & Napp, J. M. (2002) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00333-8 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Baduini, C. L., Lovvorn, J., & Hunt, G. L. (2001) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps222265 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
“…observed dieoff of short-tailed shearwaters in the southeastern Bering Sea in 1997 was unusual not only for its magnitude of ~200 000 individuals and up to 11% of the total population (live and dead shearwaters surveyed during fall 1997) but also for its timing and location (Baduini et al. 2001).”
BackgroundSelf-citationSaito, T., & Nagasawa, K. (2008) · Fisheries Research · doi:10.1016/j.fishres.2008.07.004 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Transhemispheric ecosystem disservices of pink salmon in a Pacific Ocean macrosystem
Springer, A. M., van Vliet, G. B., Bool, N., Crowley, M., Fullagar, P. J., Lea, M., Monash, R., Sedran-Price, C., Vertigan, C., & Woehler, E. J. (2018) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1720577115 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Marine bird mass mortality events as an indicator of the impacts of ocean warming
Jones, T., Parrish, J., Lindsey, J., Wright, C., Burgess, H., Dolliver, J. E., Divine, L. M., Kaler, R. S. A., Bradley, D., Sorenson, G. H., et al. (2023) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps14330 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Lawrence, A. J., & Soame, J. M. (2009) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0127 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
“These studies have highlighted the fact that marine ecosystem structure and function are intimately linked to forcing from the atmosphere (Baduini et al. 2001; Napp & Hunt 2001).”
BackgroundDistribution of foraging shearwaters relative to inner front of SE Bering Sea
Jahncke, J., Coyle, K. O., Zeeman, S. I., Kachel, N. B., & Hunt, G. L. (2005) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps305219 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Self-citationHattori, H., Koike, M., Tachikawa, K., Saito, H., & Nagasawa, K. (2004) · Journal of Oceanography · doi:10.1023/b:joce.0000038063.81738.ab · Cited by 28 · see citing works
“where they have an impact on not only biogeochemical cycles but also food-web dynamics (Baduini et al., 2001; Olson and Strom, 2002).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialToge, K., Yamashita, R., Kazama, K., Fukuwaka, M., Yamamura, O., & Watanuki, Y. (2011) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.2345 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Baduini, C. L., Hunt, G. L., Pinchuk, A., & Coyle, K. (2006) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps320279 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Self-citationHigh Arctic sea ice conditions influence marine birds wintering in Low Arctic regions
Tranquilla, L. M., Hedd, A., Burke, C. M., Montevecchi, W. A., Regular, P. M., Robertson, G. J., Stapleton, L. A., Wilhelm, S. I., Fifield, D. A., & Buren, A. D. (2010) · Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science · doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2010.06.003 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Ohashi, R., Yamaguchi, A., Matsuno, K., Saito, R., Yamada, N., Iijima, A., Shiga, N., & Imai, I. (2013) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.03.018 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Goés, J. I., Gomes, H. D. R., Haugen, E. M., McKee, K. T., D’Sa, E. J., Chekalyuk, A., Stoecker, D. K., Stabeno, P. J., Saito, S., & Sambrotto, R. N. (2013) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.12.004 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Impacts of marine heatwaves may be mediated by seabird life history strategies
Woehler, E. J., & Hobday, A. J. (2023) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps14333 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Climate-related Marine Ecosystem Change
Dippner, J. W., Vuorinen, I., Daunys, D., Flinkman, J., Halkka, A., Köster, F., Lehikoinen, E., MacKenzie, B. R., Möllmann, C., Møhlenberg, F., et al. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-72786-6_5 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Sedran-Price, C., Hartmann, K., Emery, T. J., Woehler, E. J., McMahon, C. R., & Hindell, M. A. (2020) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps13328 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Breeding success of short-tailed shearwaters following extreme environmental conditions
Glencross, J. S., Lavers, J. L., & Woehler, E. J. (2021) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps13791 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Collaborative research on the pelagic ecosystem of the southeastern Bering Sea shelf
Macklin, S. A., Hunt, G. L., & Overland, J. E. (2002) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00320-x · Cited by 20 · see citing works
“Evidence that the variability was of consequence to upper trophic level organisms was reflected in a massive die-off of short-tailed shearwaters in 1997 (Baduini et al., 2001), and in considerable variability in the strength of pollock year classes.”
BackgroundSelf-citationTidewater glaciers as “climate refugia” for zooplankton-dependent food web in Kongsfjorden, Svalbard
Hop, H., Wold, A., Vihtakari, M., Assmy, P., Kukliński, P., Kwaśniewski, S., Griffith, G. P., Pavlova, O., Duarte, P., & Steen, H. B. (2023) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2023.1161912 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
“An unusual bloom of the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi that turned waters into milky colour caused mass mortality in short-tailed shearwaters in Bering Strait in 1997 (Baduini et al., 2001).”
BackgroundWill, A., Thiébot, J.-B., Ip, H. S., Shoogukwruk, P., Annogiyuk, M., Takahashi, A., Shearn-Bochsler, V. I., Killian, M. L., Torchetti, M. K., & Kitaysky, A. S. (2020) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2020.104879 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
“Previously reported mortality events, both in Alaska and elsewhere in the Northern Hemisphere, have occurred primarily in mid-winter (Piatt and Van Pelt, 1997; Furness and Tasker, 1999; Baily and Davenport, 2016), or have included short-tailed shearwaters (Puffinus tenuirostris) which were overwintering from the South…”
BackgroundDesperate times call for desperate measures: non-food ingestion by starving seabirds
Roman, L., Bryan, S. A., Bool, N., Gustafson, L., & Townsend, K. A. (2021) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps13626 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Seasonal distribution of short-tailed shearwaters and their prey in the Bering and Chukchi seas
Nishizawa, B., Matsuno, K., Labunski, E. A., Kuletz, K. J., Yamaguchi, A., & Watanuki, Y. (2017) · Biogeosciences · doi:10.5194/bg-14-203-2017 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Hyrenbach, K. D., Baduini, C. L., & Hunt, G. L. (2001) · Marine ornithology · doi:10.5038/2074-1235.29.1.485 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationSpatial and Temporal Variability of Coccolithophore Blooms in the Eastern Bering Sea
Ladd, C., Eisner, L. B., SALO, S. A., Mordy, C. W., & Iglesias-Rodriguez, M. D. (2018) · Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans · doi:10.1029/2018jc014302 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Brownlie, K. C., Monash, R., Geeson, J. J., Fort, J., Paco Bustamante, A., & Arnould, J. P. Y. (2020) · Emu - Austral Ornithology · doi:10.1080/01584197.2020.1732828 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
“result in lowered breeding success or increased susceptibility to mortality for Short-tailed Shearwaters (Baduini et al. 2001a).”
BackgroundFilatova, O. A., Witteveen, B., Goncharov, A. A., Tiunov, A. V., Goncharova, M. I., Burdin, A. M., & Hoyt, E. (2012) · Marine Mammal Science · doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2012.00617.x · Cited by 14 · see citing works
“It has been shown that the summertime near-surface foraging of shearwaters may be associated with euphausiid mating swarms (Hunt et al. 1996, Baduini et al. 2001).”
BackgroundLadd, T. M., Bullington, J. A., Matson, P. G., Kudela, R. M., & Iglesias-Rodríguez, M. I. (2018) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps12710 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Co-occurrence and aggregation of marine birds and mammals in Monterey Bay, California, USA
Henkel, L. (2009) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps08082 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
“…evidence that environmental factors do affect adult mortality (Nur & Sydeman 1999, Jones et al. 2002, Kitaysky et al. 2007, Parrish et al. 2007, Lavers et al. 2008), and episodic catastrophic mortality events likely play a role in population regulation (Harris & Wanless 1996, Baduini et al. 2001).”
BackgroundThe distribution and inter-annual variation of water masses on the Bering Sea shelf in summer
Liu, N., Lin, L., Wang, Y., Chen, H., & He, Y. (2016) · Acta Oceanologica Sinica · doi:10.1007/s13131-016-0948-0 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Tate, H. M., Studholme, K. R., Domalik, A. D., Drever, M. C., Romero, L. M., Gormally, B. M. G., Hobson, K. A., Hipfner, J. M., & Crossin, G. T. (2021) · Conservation Physiology · doi:10.1093/conphys/coab090 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
“Variation in fCort can therefore reflect the pre-breeding, oceanic conditions experienced when individuals ranged throughout the Northeast Pacific from California to Alaska (Hipfner et al., 2020b; Studholme et al., 2019).”
BackgroundWinter, A. G., Coyle, K. O., & Swartzman, G. L. (2007) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.08.009 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Self-citationNatsuike, M., Saito, R., Fujiwara, A., Matsuno, K., Yamaguchi, A., Shiga, N., Hirawake, T., Kikuchi, T., Nishino, S., & Imai, I. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0188565 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Guy, L. S., Duffy‐Anderson, J. T., Matarese, A. C., Mordy, C. W., Napp, J. M., & Stabeno, P. J. (2014) · Oceanography · doi:10.5670/oceanog.2014.89 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
A proposed framework for reporting mass mortality (wreck) events of seabirds
Glencross, J. S., Lavers, J. L., & Woehler, E. J. (2021) · ICES Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsab046 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Winter, A. G., Swartzman, G. L., & Ciannelli, L. (2005) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2419.2005.00341.x · Cited by 10 · see citing works
“…a bloom of Emiliania huxleyi that persisted from early July through late October in the south-east Bering Sea (Napp and Hunt, 2001; Stockwell et al., 2001), extending as far west as the shelf edge (Sukhanova and Flint, 1998) and reducing visibility in the water to 1–2 m (Baduini et al., 2001).”
BackgroundAlderman, R. L., Tuck, G. N., Castillo-Jordán, C., Haddon, M., & Punt, A. E. (2018) · Ecological Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2018.11.004 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Wright, D. L., Kimmel, D. G., Roberson, N. E., & Strausz, D. (2023) · Ecological Applications · doi:10.1002/eap.2925 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Sedran-Price, C., Emery, T. J., Hartmann, K., Woehler, E. J., Monash, R., & Hindell, M. A. (2021) · Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology · doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2020.151498 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Kang, Y.-S., Kim, S., & Lee, W. (2006) · Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers · doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2006.02.002 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“Copepods and euphausiids are common in the diets of groundfishes (Incze et al., 1988), Pacific herring (Grosse and Hay, 1988), and seabirds (Hunt et al., 1996; Baduini et al., 2001 ).”
BackgroundUS Fish and Wildlife Service, A. R., Kaler, R. S. A., & Kuletz, K. J. (2022) · Oceanography · doi:10.5670/oceanog.2022.118 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Differential Assimilation Efficiency of Prey and Growth of Short-Tailed Shearwater Chicks
Oka, N. (2011) · ORNITHOLOGICAL SCIENCE · doi:10.2326/osj.10.39 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Jones, T., Parrish, J. K., MacCready, P., Ballance, L. T., Bradley, D. W., Burgess, H. K., Dolliver, J. E., Harvey, J. T., Joyce, T., Lindquist, K., et al. (2024) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/cjfas-2023-0382 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Hughes, J. M., Johnson, D. D., Collins, D. P., Ochwada‐Doyle, F. A., & Murphy, J. J. (2022) · Aquatic Conservation Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems · doi:10.1002/aqc.3769 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Climate change: The ecological backdrop of seabird conservation
Pistorius, P. A., Sydeman, W. J., Watanuki, Y., Thompson, S. A., & Orgeret, F. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-88539-3.00020-0 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Oka, N. (2008) · Papers and proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania · doi:10.26749/rstpp.142.1.197 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Estimating the total mortality of seabirds following a marine heat wave
Lavers, J. L., Fulton, W., Stuckenbrock, S., & Bond, A. L. (2026) · Conservation Biology · doi:10.1111/cobi.70273 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Aragones, C., & Carlos, F. (2008) · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Climatic variation: effects on global seabird populations
Draycott, L. (2024) · PEARL (University of Plymouth) · doi:10.24382/n51x-jx77 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
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Seasonal and sex-specific diet in rhinoceros auklets
Carle, R. D. (2014) · doi:10.31979/etd.mq72-vbhn · Cited by 1 · see citing works
“…when prey availability is reduced during breeding (Ainley et al. 1995, Fredericksen et al. 2006), and seabird die-offs sometimes occur when quality prey is not sufficiently available to birds to fulfill energetic needs during non-breeding periods (Bodkin and Jameson 1991, Baduini et al. 2001).”
BackgroundSydeman, W. J., Principal Investigators, & Hyrenbach, K. D. (2002)
Self-citationSato, T., Sato, S., Urawa, S., & Nagasawa, T. (2016) · North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission Bulletin · doi:10.23849/npafcb6/207-217
Thermal drone observations capture fine‐scale population decline of short‐tailed shearwaters
Virtue, J., Turner, D., Williams, G. D., Zeliadt, S., & Lucieer, A. (2025) · Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation · doi:10.1002/rse2.70020
“There have been many mortality reports of short-tailed shearwaters being washed ashore in Japan and other places due to starvation (Baduini et al., 2001; Oka & Maruyama, 1986; Thomson et al., 2014).”
Mrs Hunt, you have a most curious child
Hunt, G. L. (2026) · ICES Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsag018
Self-citationHamilton, E., Banati, R. B., Lockwood, T. E., & Bishop, D. (2026) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2026.120278
- Authors
- Baduini, C. L., Hyrenbach, K. D., Coyle, K. O., Pinchuk, A., Mendenhall, V., & Hunt, G. L.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Irvine (US)
- Scripps Institution of Oceanography (US)
- University of Alaska Fairbanks (US)
- United States Fish and Wildlife Service (US)
- Corresponding author
- Baduini, C. L.
- Mendenhall, V.
- Venue
- Fisheries Oceanography
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-03
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 117-130
- ISSN
- 1054-6006 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2419
- OpenAlex
- W2086417370
- Cited by
- 91
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 9.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- escholarship.org
- Locations
- Fisheries Oceanography (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Marine animal studies overview
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Avian ecology and behavior
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Marine and fisheries research
- Keywords
- short-tailed shearwater, Puffinus tenuirostris, mass mortality, emaciation, weight loss, body fat content, diet composition, krill, Thysanoessa raschii, Thysanoessa inermis, Thysanoessa spinifera, climate change, top predators
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