The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The role of TNFα and TNF receptors in obesity and insulin resistance
Open accessAbstract
Abstract. Hotamisligil GS (Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA). The role of TNFα and TNF receptors in obesity and insulin resistance. (Minisymposium: Genes & Obesity). J Intern Med 1999; 245: 621–625. Insulin resistance, a smaller than expected response to a given dose of insulin, is associated with many common diseases including, ageing, polycystic ovarian disease, syndrome X, cancer, infections, trauma and, most significantly, obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The biochemical basis of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes has been the subject of many studies. Earlier studies have indicated that quantitative regulation of the insulin sensitive glucose transporters (Glut‐4) and insulin receptors themselves may contribute to this disorder, however, these two factors are probably inadequate to explain the extent of insulin resistance. This point also became apparent by the development of only mild hyperinsulinaemia in mice with a targeted mutation in the Glut‐4 gene. Studies on postreceptor defects in type 2 diabetes has recently focused on the intrinsic catalytic activity of the insulin receptor and downstream signalling events. A reduction in tyrosine phosphorylation of both the insulin receptor (IR) and the insulin receptor substrate‐1 (IRS‐1) has been noted in both animal and human type 2 diabetes. Importantly, this appears to occur in all of the major insulin‐sensitive tissues, namely the muscle, fat and liver. It is now clear that decreased signalling capacity of the insulin receptor is an important component of this disease. I will review some of the potential mechanisms underlying this deficiency.
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In the citing paper
“TNF␣ is an important factor contributing to obesity-related insulin resistance (46).”
From Expression of Mfn2, the Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2A Gene, in Human Skeletal Muscle (2005) · cites this paper as [46]
In the citing paper
“Evidence indicates that inflammation causes insulin resistance”
From Inflammageing: chronic inflammation in ageing, cardiovascular disease, and frailty (2018) · cites this paper as [283]
Citations
Cites
Adipose Expression of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α: Direct Role in Obesity-Linked Insulin Resistance
Hotamisligil, G. S., Shargill, N. S., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7678183 · Cited by 7,518
Hotamisligil, G. S., Arner, P., Caro, J. F., Atkinson, R. L., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1995) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci117936 · Cited by 3,543
Hotamisligil, G. S., Peraldi, P., Budavari, A., Ellis, R., White, M. F., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.271.5249.665 · Cited by 2,630
Protection from obesity-induced insulin resistance in mice lacking TNF-α function
Uysal, K. T., Wiesbrock, S. M., Marino, M. W., & Hotamisligil, G. S. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/39335 · Cited by 2,234
Self-citationRole of Fatty Acids in the Pathogenesis of Insulin Resistance and NIDDM
Boden, G. (1997) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diab.46.1.3 · Cited by 1,728
Kern, P. A., Saghizadeh, M., Ong, J. M., Bosch, R. J., Deem, R., & Simsolo, R. B. (1995) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci117899 · Cited by 1,305
Tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibits signaling from the insulin receptor.
Hotamışlıgil, G. S., Murray, D. L., Choy, L., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1994) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.91.11.4854 · Cited by 1,220
Hotamışlıgil, G. S., Johnson, R. S., Distel, R. J., Ellis, R., Papaioannou, V. E., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.274.5291.1377 · Cited by 915
Hotamisligil, G. S., Budavari, A., Murray, D., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1994) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci117495 · Cited by 819
The expression of TNF alpha by human muscle. Relationship to insulin resistance.
Saghizadeh, M., Ong, J. M., Garvey, W. T., Henry, R. R., & Kern, P. A. (1996) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci118504 · Cited by 717
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The hormone resistin links obesity to diabetes
Steppan, C. M., Bailey, S. T., Bhat, S., Brown, E. J., Banerjee, R. R., Wright, C. M., Patel, H. R., Ahima, R. S., & Lazar, M. A. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35053000 · Cited by 4,755
Inflammageing: chronic inflammation in ageing, cardiovascular disease, and frailty
Ferrucci, L., & Fabbri, E. (2018) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/s41569-018-0064-2 · Cited by 3,690
Obesity and insulin resistance
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Adiponectin and Adiponectin Receptors
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hotamisligil, G. S.
- Venue
- Journal of Internal Medicine
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1999-06
- Volume
- 245
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 621-625
- ISSN
- 0954-6820 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2796
- OpenAlex
- W2009818179
- Cited by
- 780
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 34 · 2012: 31
- FWCI
- 6.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Internal Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Keywords
- TNF-α, TNF receptor, obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, insulin receptor signaling, tyrosine phosphorylation, IRS-1, GLUT4, postreceptor defect
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Insulin Resistance, Mice, Transgenic, Obesity, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Mice
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