The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
New light on the search for low-metallicity galaxies — I. The N2 calibrator
Open accessAbstract
We present a simple metallicity estimator based on the logarithmic [N ii] λ6584/Hα ratio, hereafter N2, which we envisage will become very useful for ranking galaxies in a metallicity sequence from redshift survey-quality data even for moderately low spectral resolution. We have calibrated the N2 estimator using a compilation of H ii galaxies having accurate oxygen abundances, plus photoionization models covering a wide range of abundances. The comparison of models and observations indicates that both primary and secondary nitrogen are important for the relevant range of metallicities. The N2 estimator follows a linear relation with log(O/H) that holds for the whole abundance range covered by the sample, from approximately 1/50th to twice the Solar value [7.2<12+log(O/H)<9.1]. We suggest that the ([S ii] λλ6717,6731/Hα) ratio (hereafter S2) can also be used as a rough metallicity indicator. Because of its large scatter the S2 estimator will be useful only in systems with very low metallicity, where [N ii] λ6584 is not detected or in low-resolution spectra where [N ii] λ6584 is blended with Hα.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Astrophysics of Gaseous Nebulae and Active Galactic Nuclei
Osterbrock, D. E., & Michael Shull, J. (1989) · Physics Today · doi:10.1063/1.2811187 · Cited by 3,699
On the composition of H II regions in southern galaxies - I. NGC 300 and 1365
Pagel, B. E. J., Edmunds, M. G., Blackwell, D. E., Chun, M., & Smith, G. H. (1979) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/189.1.95 · Cited by 786
Synthetic properties of starburst galaxies
Leitherer, C., & Heckman, T. M. (1995) · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series · doi:10.1086/192112 · Cited by 672 · cited 1×
“The ranking of EW(Hβ) with age (Copetti, Pastoriza & Dottori, 1986; Leitherer & Heckman 1995) goes in the sense that EW(Hβ) in emission reaches values of several hundred Å for an H ii region photoionized by a zero-age coeval stellar population and decreases as the cluster evolves and the stellar…”
BackgroundH II region abundances - Model oxygen line ratios
McGaugh, S. (1991) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/170569 · Cited by 665
The primordial helium abundance from observations of extragalactic H II regions
Pagel, B. E. J., Simonson, E. A., Terlevich, R. J., & Edmunds, M. G. (1992) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/255.2.325 · Cited by 579
Self-citationThe chemistry of galaxies. I - The nature of giant extragalactic H II regions
McCall, M. L., Rybski, P. M., & Shields, G. A. (1985) · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series · doi:10.1086/190994 · Cited by 519
The primordial helium abundance from a new sample of metal-deficient blue compact galaxies
Izotov, Y. I., Thuan, T. X., & Lipovetsky, V. A. (1994) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/174843 · Cited by 484
On the Cosmic Origins of Carbon and Nitrogen
Henry, R. B. C., Edmunds, M. G., & Koppen, J. (2000) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/309471 · Cited by 399
On Measuring Nebular Chemical Abundances in Distant Galaxies Using Global Emission‐Line Spectra
Kobulnicky, H. A., Kennicutt, Jr., & Pizagno, J. L. (1999) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/306987 · Cited by 352
On the composition of H II regions in southern galaxies - III. NGC 2997 and 7793
Edmunds, M. G., & Pagel, B. E. J. (1984) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/211.3.507 · Cited by 324
Cited by
The Recent Star Formation Histories of M81 Group Dwarf Irregular Galaxies
Weisz, D. R., Skillman, E. D., Cannon, J. M., Dolphin, A. E., Kennicutt, Jr., Lee, J., & Walter, F. (2008) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/592323 · Cited by 135
Metadata
- Authors
- Denicoló, G., Terlevich, R., & Terlevich, E.
- Venue
- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2002-02
- Volume
- 330
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 69-74
- ISSN
- 0035-8711 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2966
- OpenAlex
- W2015110151
- Cited by
- 451
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 12.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: New light on the search for low-metallicity galaxies — I. The N2 calibrator. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05041.x
- The paper
- Denicoló, G., Terlevich, R., & Terlevich, E. (2002). New light on the search for low-metallicity galaxies — I. The N2 calibrator. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05041.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.