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Cited by 239

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The role of phytochelatins in arsenic tolerance in the hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata

Open access
Zhao, F. J., Wang, J. R., Barker, J. H. A., Schat, H., Bleeker, P. M., McGrath, S. P.·2003·New Phytologist

Abstract

• Pteris vittata was the first identified arsenic (As) hyperaccumulator. Here we investigated whether phytochelatins (PCs) are involved in the hypertolerance of arsenic by P. vittata. • P. vittata was exposed to 0–500 µm arsenate for 5 d, or to 50 µm arsenate for 0–7 d. In addition, l-buthionine-sulphoximine (BSO), an inhibitor of γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase, was used in combination with different arsenate exposures. The relationships between As accumulation and the concentrations of PCs and glutathione (GSH) were examined. • PC synthesis was induced upon exposure to arsenate in P. vittata, with only PC2 detected in the plant. The As concentration correlated significantly with PC2 concentration in both roots and shoots, but not with GSH. The molar ratio of PC-SH to As was c. 0.09 and 0.03 for shoots and roots, respectively, suggesting that only a small proportion (1–3%) of the As in P. vittata can be complexed with PCs. In the presence of arsenate, addition of BSO decreased PC2 concentrations in roots and shoots by 89–96% and 30–33%, respectively. BSO alone was found to inhibit root growth of P. vittata markedly. • The results suggest that PCs play a limited role in the hypertolerance of As in P. vittata.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhao, F. J., Wang, J. R., Barker, J. H. A., Schat, H., Bleeker, P. M., & McGrath, S. P.
Venue
New Phytologist
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2003-05-29
Volume
159
Issue
2
Pages
403-410
ISSN
  • 0028-646X (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-8137
OpenAlex
W2163833385
Cited by
239
References
1
FWCI
10.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The role of phytochelatins in arsenic tolerance in the hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1046/j.1469-8137.2003.00784.x
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Zhao, F. J., Wang, J. R., Barker, J. H. A., Schat, H., Bleeker, P. M., & McGrath, S. P. (2003). The role of phytochelatins in arsenic tolerance in the hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata. New Phytologist. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-8137.2003.00784.x

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