Etude des composés volatils neutres présents dans les fromages à pâte molle et à croûte lavée
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Dumont et al. isolated significant quantities of pentan-2-ol in ripe Camembert cheeses.
“Dumont et al. (39,41) have also isolated significant quantities of pentan-2-01 in ripe Camembert cheeses.”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Introduction (page unavailable) says this study examined five washed-rind cheeses, not Camembert. The mass-spectrometry tables (page unavailable) identify 2-pentanol in Maroilles and Pont-l’Évêque but classify its quantity as minor, contrary to the claim of significant quantities. (LLM, conf=0.84)
Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredStyrene has been described as a trace element in several cheeses, one of which is Camembert.
“This compound has been described as a trace element in several cheeses, one of which is Camembert (39,41).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
Table 4 (Mass spectrometry; page unavailable) lists styrene in Langres cheese as “importante” (quantitatively important), not present only in traces. The Introduction names the cheeses examined and does not include Camembert; this paper therefore does not substantiate the Camembert example. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe homologous series of odd-chain methyl ketones, from C3 to C15, constitute some of the most important compounds in the aroma of Blue cheese and surface mold-ripened cheese.
“The homologous series of odd-chain methyl ketones, from C3 to C 15 , constitute some of the most important compounds in the aroma of Blue cheese and surface mold-ripened cheese (31,33,39,41,42,54,111).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Discussion (page unavailable) says washed-rind cheeses are relatively poor in methyl ketones compared with mold-ripened soft cheeses. The mass-spectrometry tables list several odd-chain methyl ketones in the washed-rind cheeses, but the paper does not establish a C3–C15 series or assess its importance to the aroma of Blue cheese and surface mold-ripened cheese. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredAll methyl ketones encountered are also present in Blue cheese.
“All methyl ketones encountered are also present in Blue cheese (33,39,41,42,92).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The compound tables (d) Spectrométrie de masse; page unavailable) identify several methyl ketones in the washed-rind cheeses studied. Neither those tables nor the Discussion (page unavailable) establishes that all of them are also present in Blue cheese; the Blue-cheese study appears only in the references. (LLM, conf=0.82)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredOf the primary alcohols, 3-methylbutan-1-ol is present in relatively large quantities in Camembert cheese and gives an alcoholic, floral note.
“Of the primary alcohols, 3-methylbutan-l-01 is present in relatively large quantities in Camembert cheese and gives an alcoholic, floral note (39, 41, 92) (Table 3).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Discussion identifies 3-methylbutan-1-ol as a major primary alcohol in the cheeses studied, and the Résumé names five washed-rind cheeses—not Camembert. The Discussion assigns floral odors to other compounds, not to 3-methylbutan-1-ol, and does not describe an alcoholic note from it. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Phenylethylacetate plays an important role in raw milk Camembert cheeses, in which it is always present.
“Phenyl-2-ethanol, with a perception threshold in a cheese base of 9.1 ppm and a characteristic rose floral note (l 0 8), and its ester, phenylethylacetate, play an important role in raw milk Camembert cheeses in which they are always present (7,39,41).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Discussion (page unavailable) identifies phenylethyl acetate as an important aromatic compound, and Table 6 lists it in all five cheeses examined. The Introduction identifies those cheeses as washed-rind varieties, not raw-milk Camembert, so the source does not establish that it is always present or important in raw-milk Camembert. (LLM, conf=0.87)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured3-methylbutan-1-ol is present in relatively large quantities in Camembert cheese and gives an alcoholic, floral note.
“Of the primary alcohols, 3-methylbutan-l-01 is present in relatively large quantities in Camembert cheese and gives an alcoholic, floral note (39, 41, 92) (Table 3).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Discussion (page unavailable) identifies 3-methylbutan-1-ol as a major primary alcohol in the cheeses studied, and the Résumé names five washed-rind cheeses. Neither passage establishes its abundance in Camembert. The Discussion associates floral odors with other compounds, not with 3-methylbutan-1-ol, and does not describe an alcoholic note for it. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredGreat diversity exists in the esters in cheeses.
“Great diversity exists in the esters in cheeses (33,39,41).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Discussion (page not available) describes an abundance and diversity of ethyl esters in Epoisses, and Table 5 lists several of them. But the Discussion singles out Epoisses as an exception among the five washed-rind cheeses studied; it does not establish great ester diversity in cheeses generally. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredOct-1-en-3-ol plays a major role in Camembert cheese by its characteristic mushroom note.
“By its characteristic mushroom note, oct-l-en-3-ol plays a major role in Camembert cheese (39,40,41,92).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Introduction (page unavailable) says the study examines five washed-rind cheeses and does not include Camembert. Searches for oct-1-en-3-ol, Camembert, and a mushroom note found no passage in our copy addressing the claimed role or aroma. (LLM, conf=0.76)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn mold-ripened cheeses, Camembert and Brie in particular, the appearance of oct-1-en-3-ol is attributed to Penicillium metabolism.
“In mold-ripened cheeses, Camembert and Brie in particular, the appearance of oct-1-en-3-01 is attributed to Penicillium metabolism (39,41,63,64).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Introduction (page unavailable) says this study examines five washed-rind cheeses and leaves bloomy-rind cheeses for a future publication. The Discussion and compound tables (page unavailable) do not address oct-1-en-3-ol in Camembert or Brie or attribute it to Penicillium metabolism; searches for those terms found no supporting passage. (LLM, conf=0.76)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredWhen present in excessively large amounts, oct-1-en-3-ol is responsible for an aroma defect.
“When present in excessively large amounts, oct-1-en-3-01 is responsible for an aroma defect (39,41).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Discussion (page unavailable) describes the aroma of other compounds, including indole, but does not discuss oct-1-en-3-ol. Searches for oct-1-en-3-ol, octenol, and an aroma defect returned no passage addressing the claim. (LLM, conf=0.73)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe main aldehydes encountered in Camembert cheese are hexanal, heptanal, nonanal, 2-methylbutanal, 3-methylbutanal, and benzaldehyde.
“The main aldehydes encountered m Camembert cheese are hexanal, heptanal, nonanal, 2methylbutanal, 3-methylbutanal, and benzaldehyde (39,41,42).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Introduction (page unavailable) says the study examined five washed-rind cheeses—Maroilles, Livarot, Pont-l’Évêque, Epoisses and Langres—not Camembert. Searches for Camembert and the named aldehydes found no passage reporting which aldehydes predominate in Camembert. (LLM, conf=0.76)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn late ripening, sulfur compounds are quantitatively reduced and even disappear in some products.
“In late ripening, sulfur compounds are quantitatively reduced and even disapear in some products (39,41,42).”
From Review: Compounds Involved in the Flavor of Surface Mold-Ripened Cheeses: Origins and Properties (1996) · cites this paper as [39]
The Results and Discussion compare sulfur compounds across cheese types, but do not describe how their quantities change during ripening. The Discussion says methyl disulfide was found in all types examined; its failure to detect methyl sulfide is not evidence that sulfur compounds disappeared late in ripening. Searches for late ripening and changes in sulfur-compound quantities found no temporal comparison. (LLM, conf=0.78)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
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- Authors
- DUMONT, J. P., ROGER, S., & ADDA, J.
- Venue
- Le Lait
- Publisher
- EDP Sciences
- Published
- 1974
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 531-532
- Pages
- 31-43
- ISSN
- 0023-7302 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2079191589
- Semantic Scholar
- 2951f4145e40e2c82ce8cd23a28e69baaf45e763
- Cited by
- 39
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 2.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- fr
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Le Lait (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Fermentation and Sensory Analysis
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Sensory Analysis and Statistical Methods
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Keywords
- soft cheese, cheese aroma, volatile compounds
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