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The minerals of milk
Open accessAbstract
The salt of milk constitutes a small part of milk (8-9 g.L(-1)); this fraction contains calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium for the main cations and inorganic phosphate, citrate and chloride for the main anions. In milk, these ions are more or less associated between themselves and with proteins. Depending on the type of ion, they are diffusible (cases of sodium, potassium and chloride) or partially associated with casein molecules (cases of calcium, magnesium, phosphate and citrate), to form large colloidal particles called casein micelles. Today, our knowledge and understanding concerning this fraction is relatively complete. In this review, the different models explaining (i) the nature and distribution of these minerals (especially calcium phosphate) in both fractions of milk and (ii) their behaviour in different physico-chemical conditions, are discussed.
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Citations
Cited by
Sheep Milk: Physicochemical Characteristics and Relevance for Functional Food Development
Balthazar, C. F., Pimentel, T. C., Ferrão, L. L., Almada, C. N., Santillo, A., Albenzio, M., Mollakhalili, N., Mortazavian, A. M., Nascimento, J. S., Silva, M. C., et al. (2017) · Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety · doi:10.1111/1541-4337.12250 · Cited by 422
Barłowska, J., Szwajkowska, M., Litwińczuk, Z., & Król, J. (2011) · Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety · doi:10.1111/j.1541-4337.2011.00163.x · Cited by 378
Modifications of structures and functions of caseins: a scientific and technological challenge.
Broyard, C., & Gaucheron, F. (2015) · Dairy Science & Technology · doi:10.1007/s13594-015-0220-y · Cited by 347
Self-citationChemical Composition of Commercial Cow’s Milk
Foroutan, A., Guo, A. C., Vazquez-Fresno, R., Lipfert, M., Zhang, L., Zheng, J., Badran, H., Budinski, Z., Mandal, R., Ametaj, B. N., et al. (2019) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.9b00204 · Cited by 264
The Use of Calcium Phosphates in Cosmetics, State of the Art and Future Perspectives
Carella, F., Degli Esposti, L., Adamiano, A., & Iafisco, M. (2021) · Materials · doi:10.3390/ma14216398 · Cited by 49
Metadata
- Authors
- Gaucheron, F.
- Venue
- Reproduction Nutrition Development
- Publisher
- EDP Sciences
- Published
- 2005-07
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 473-483
- ISSN
- 0003-388X (ISSN-L)
- 0926-5287
- 1297-9708
- OpenAlex
- W2147771265
- Cited by
- 619
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 12.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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