Cited by 152Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous DiseasesVenous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and ManagementVascular anomalies and interventions

Minimally invasive surgical management of primary venous ulcers vs. compression treatment: a randomized clinical trial

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Zamboni, P., Cisno, C., Marchetti, F., Mazza, P., Fogato, L., Carandina, S., De Palma, M., Liboni, A.·2003·European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery

Abstract

Objectives to compare minimally invasive surgical haemodynamic correction of reflux (CHIVA) with compression in the treatment of venous ulceration.Design prospective randomised study.Materials and methods from a cohort of 80 patients with 87 venous leg ulcers, 47 were randomised to either surgery or compression.Results at a mean follow-up of 3 years, healing was 100% (31 days) in the surgical and 96% (63 days), in the compression group (p<0.02). The recurrence rate was 9% in the surgical and 38% in the compression group (p<0.05). In the surgical group, all plethysmographic parameters except ejection fraction, had improved significantly at 6 months in the surgical group, and at 3 years residual volume fraction remained in the normal range. Finally, quality of life significantly improved in the operated group.Conclusions this study supports the effectiveness of surgical therapy for leg ulceration secondary to superficial venous reflux.

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Crossref · 10.1053/ejvs.2002.1871

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. [7]7. Van Rij AM, Solomon C, Christie R. Anatomic and physio- logic characteristics of venous ulcerations. J Vasc Surg 1994; 20: 759±764.
  2. [22]22. Zamboni P, Cisno C, Marchetti F, Quaglio D, Mazza P, Liboni A. Reflux elimination without any ablation or disconnec- tion of the saphenous vein. Eur J. Vasc Endovasc Surg 2001; 21: 361±369.
  3. [30]30. Marston WA, Carlin RE, Passman MA, Farber MA, Keagy BA. Healing rates and cost efficacy of outpatient compres- sion treatment of leg ulcers associated with venous insufficiency. J Vasc Surg 1999; 30: 491±498.

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Authors
Zamboni, P., Cisno, C., Marchetti, F., Mazza, P., Fogato, L., Carandina, S., De Palma, M., & Liboni, A.
Affiliations
University of Ferrara (IT)
Venue
European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2003-04
Volume
25
Issue
4
Pages
313-318
ISSN
1078-5884 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2116246901
Cited by
152
References
37
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 4
FWCI
7.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara) (submittedVersion)
  • INFM-OAR (INFN Catania) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Internal Medicine › Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Vascular anomalies and interventions
Keywords
venous leg ulcers, CHIVA, minimally invasive surgery, compression therapy, superficial venous reflux, ulcer healing, ulcer recurrence, plethysmography, quality of life
MeSH terms
Aged, Bandages, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Hemodynamics, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Time Factors, Varicose Ulcer, Cohort Studies, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures

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