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Cited by 115Pharmacology and Obesity TreatmentBariatric Surgery and OutcomesObesity, Physical Activity, Diet

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 89 of the 90 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Drug Treatment of the Overweight Patient

Bray, George A., Ryan, Donna H.·2007·Gastroenterology
DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2007.03.053
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Abstract

Three medications with approval for long-term use in the treatment of obesity are currently available in the United States. Sibutramine (U.S. Food and Drug Administration [FDA] approved in 1997), orlistat (FDA approved in 1999), and rimonabant (available in Europe and given FDA approvable status in 2006 and expected to be marketed in 2007) represent modern approaches to medications used adjunctively for weight management. As demonstrated in large clinical trials of 2 to 4 years' duration, these medications significantly increase weight loss compared with placebo; weight loss with these drugs reaches a nadir between 20 and 28 weeks; weight loss, averaged 8%-10%, with the placebo contributing 4%-6% of that. Weight maintenance is demonstrated as long as adherence to medication continues. All medications have side effects that need to be considered. For sibutramine, there is a rise in blood pressure and heart rate that may require discontinuation of the drug in a small percent of patients. For orlistat, steatorrhea produces the principal gastrointestinal side effects. Rimonabant appears to have a favorable safety and tolerability profile. Nausea and gastrointestinal symptoms are the chief tolerability issue, but they are usually self-limited. In addition there are several drugs and drug combinations in phase 2 or phase 2 trials that will be reported on in the coming years.

Overview

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Crossref · 10.1053/j.gastro.2007.03.053

Cites

89 of 89 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

Cites

Show all 90 references

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Brandt, 2004, Intranasal peptide YY 3-36: phase 1 dose ranging and dose sequencing studies, Obes Res, 12, A28
  2. Dunk, 2002, Increased fecal fat excretion in normal volunteers treated with lipase inhibitor ATL-962, Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord, 26, S135
  3. Kopelman, 2006, A randomised, placebo-controlled, trial of cetilistat (ATL-962), a novel lipase inhibitor and orlistat (Xenical©) for the management of obese type 2 diabetic patients, Diabetes Metab, 55, A395

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Metadata

Authors
Bray, G. A., & Ryan, D. H.
Affiliations
Pennington Biomedical Research Center (US)
ORCID
Ryan, Donna H.
Venue
Gastroenterology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2007-05
Volume
132
Issue
6
Pages
2239-2252
ISSN
0016-5085 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1053/j.gastro.2007.03.053
OpenAlex
W2066499225
Cited by
115
References
90
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 10
FWCI
1.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations
  • Gastroenterology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Keywords
obesity, anti-obesity drugs, sibutramine, orlistat, rimonabant, weight maintenance, adverse drug reactions, elevated blood pressure, steatorrhea, gastrointestinal tolerance, long-term drug safety
MeSH terms
Rimonabant, Orlistat, Animals, Cyclobutanes, Humans, Lactones, Obesity, Piperidines, Pyrazoles, Treatment Outcome, Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic, Anti-Obesity Agents, Overweight

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