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Cited by 306

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

MicroRNA Regulation of Intestinal Epithelial Tight Junction Permeability

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Ye, Dongmei, Guo, Shuhong, Al–Sadi, Rana, Ma, Thomas Y.·2011·Gastroenterology

Abstract

Background & Aims Defects in the intestinal epithelial tight junction (TJ) barrier contribute to intestinal inflammation. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α induced increase in intestinal TJ permeability contributes to the intestinal TJ barrier defect in inflammatory disorders. We investigated the mechanisms by which TNF-α induces occludin depletion and increase in intestinal TJ permeability. Methods We assessed intestinal TJ barrier function using intestinal epithelial model systems: filter-grown Caco-2 monolayers and recycling perfusion studies of mouse small intestine. Results TNF-α caused a rapid increase in expression of miR-122a in enterocytes, in cultured cells and intestinal tissue. The over-expressed miR-122a bound to a binding motif at the 3′-untranslated region of occludin mRNA to induce its degradation; mRNA degradation depleted occludin from enterocytes, resulting in increased intestinal TJ permeability. Transfection of enterocytes with an anti-sense oligoribonucleotide against miR-122a blocked the TNF-α-induced increase in enterocyte expression of miR-122a, degradation of occludin mRNA, and increase in intestinal permeability. Overexpression of miR-122a in enterocytes using pre-miR-122a was sufficient to induce degradation of occludin mRNA and increase in intestinal permeability. Conclusions TNF-α regulates intestinal permeability by inducing miR-122a-mediated degradation of occludin mRNA. These studies demonstrate the feasibility of therapeutically targeting miR-122a in-vivo to preserve the intestinal barrier.

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Crossref · 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.07.005

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Metadata

Authors
Ye, D., Guo, S., Al–Sadi, R., & Ma, T. Y.
Venue
Gastroenterology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-10
Volume
141
Issue
4
Pages
1323-1333
ISSN
0016-5085 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2064964362
Cited by
306
References
34
FWCI
5.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MicroRNA Regulation of Intestinal Epithelial Tight Junction Permeability. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1053/j.gastro.2011.07.005
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Ye, D., Guo, S., Al–Sadi, R., & Ma, T. Y. (2011). MicroRNA Regulation of Intestinal Epithelial Tight Junction Permeability. Gastroenterology. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2011.07.005

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