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Cited by 939

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 192 of the 192 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Etiology of the Protein-Energy Wasting Syndrome in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Consensus Statement From the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism (ISRNM)

Open access
Carrero, Juan Jesús, Stenvinkel, Peter, Cuppari, Lilian, Ikizler, T. Alp, Kalantar-Zadeh, Kamyar, Kaysen, George, Mitch, William E., Price, S. Russ, Wanner, Christoph, Wang, Angela Y.M., ter Wee, Pieter, Franch, Harold A.·2013·Journal of Renal Nutrition

Abstract

Protein-energy wasting (PEW), a term proposed by the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism (ISRNM), refers to the multiple nutritional and catabolic alterations that occur in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and associate with morbidity and mortality. To increase awareness, identify research needs, and provide the basis for future work to understand therapies and consequences of PEW, ISRNM provides this consensus statement of current knowledge on the etiology of PEW syndrome in CKD. Although insufficient food intake (true undernutrition) due to poor appetite and dietary restrictions contribute, other highly prevalent factors are required for the full syndrome to develop. These include uremia-induced alterations such as increased energy expenditure, persistent inflammation, acidosis, and multiple endocrine disorders that render a state of hypermetabolism leading to excess catabolism of muscle and fat. In addition, comorbid conditions associated with CKD, poor physical activity, frailty, and the dialysis procedure per se further contribute to PEW.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1053/j.jrn.2013.01.001

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Metadata

Authors
Carrero, J. J., Stenvinkel, P., Cuppari, L., Ikizler, T. A., Kalantar-Zadeh, K., Kaysen, G., Mitch, W. E., Price, S. R., Wanner, C., Wang, A. Y. M., ter Wee, P., & Franch, H. A.
Venue
Journal of Renal Nutrition
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-03
Volume
23
Issue
2
Pages
77-90
ISSN
1051-2276 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1967167614
Cited by
939
References
192
FWCI
34.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Etiology of the Protein-Energy Wasting Syndrome in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Consensus Statement From the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism (ISRNM). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1053/j.jrn.2013.01.001
The paper
Carrero, J. J., Stenvinkel, P., Cuppari, L., Ikizler, T. A., Kalantar-Zadeh, K., Kaysen, G., Mitch, W. E., Price, S. R., Wanner, C., Wang, A. Y. M., ter Wee, P., & Franch, H. A. (2013). Etiology of the Protein-Energy Wasting Syndrome in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Consensus Statement From the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism (ISRNM). Journal of Renal Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2013.01.001

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.