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Seltene Erkrankungen der Orbita
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Zusammenfassung: Dieser Übersichtsartikel stellt eine Zusammenstellung seltener Erkrankungen der Orbita dar. Es werden angeborene Fehlbildungen und strukturelle Läsionen, entzündliche Erkrankungen, gutartige und bösartige epitheliale sowie nicht epitheliale Tumoren erörtert. Da in der Orbita zahlreiche Gewebetypen auf engstem Raum beieinanderliegen, kommen dort besonders viele Erkrankungen vor, sodass der Vollständigkeit und dem Tiefgang bei den einzelnen Abhandlungen natürliche Grenzen gesetzt sind. Die Kapitel beinhalten eine Übersicht über das jeweilige klinische Erscheinungsbild, wichtige Stichpunkte zur Diagnostik, Therapie und gegebenenfalls zur Prognose der Erkrankung. Dabei wurde versucht, die besonders charakteristischen Merkmale der einzelnen Erkrankungen herauszuarbeiten, sodass trotz der kurzen Darstellung die relevanten Aspekte enthalten sind.
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![Fig. 11 Case report 2: IgG4-associated orbitopathy. a, b MRI in coronary section (T1 sequence): extraconal mass at the floor of the orbit that cannot be clearly delimited from the inferior rectus muscle ( a ) and enhancement with contrast agent ( b , axial section [T1 sequence] with contrast agent) (courtesy of the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital of Halle. Professor and Chair: Prof. Wohlgemuth).](/paper-figures/37b5315c86c24dcaafb011a38172f4d4/seltene-erkrankungen-der-orbita-figure-11.jpg)

















































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“The sample size in our study was small because the pathology treated is considered a rare disease, with a very low incidence and prevalence.”
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Cited by
Chandrabhatla, A. S., Horgan, T. M., Cotton, C. C., Ambati, N. R., & Shildkrot, Y. (2023) · Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science · doi:10.1167/iovs.64.10.29 · Cited by 22
Endoscopic surgery for intraconal orbital tumors
Mueller, S. K., & Bleier, B. S. (2022) · HNO · doi:10.1007/s00106-022-01156-y · Cited by 20
Nurses’ Knowledge of Rare Diseases: A Systematic Review
Sánchez, I. M., Martínez‐Linares, J. M., Rodríguez-Blanque, R., Cortés‐Martín, J., Reinoso‐Cobo, A., Carrasco, B. L., & Sánchez-García, J. C. (2025) · Nursing Reports · doi:10.3390/nursrep15090321 · Cited by 6
Vidal, E., Castro-Gutierrez, E., Arisaca, R., Paz-Valderrama, A., & Albiol-Pérez, S. (2023) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/50492 · Cited by 4
“Rare diseases are a type of pathology with a low incidence and prevalence worldwide [7].”
BackgroundDifferential diagnosis of IgG4-related disease
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kisser, U., Heichel, J., & Glien, A.
- Affiliations
- University Hospital in Halle (DE)
- Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Halle/S. (Klinikdirektor: Prof. Dr. med. A. Viestenz)
- Corresponding author
- Glien, Alexander
- Venue
- Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie
- Publisher
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- Published
- 2021-04
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- S 01
- Pages
- S1-S79
- ISSN
- 0935-8943 (ISSN-L)
- 1438-8685
- PMC
- PMC8365778
- OpenAlex
- W3182185781
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 480
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 0.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- de
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Ocular Disorders and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Ocular Oncology and Treatments
- Keywords
- orbital disease, rare diseases, orbital inflammation, orbital tumors, benign orbital tumors, malignant orbital tumors, diagnosis, treatment, prognosis
- MeSH terms
- Humans, Orbit, Orbital Diseases, Orbital Neoplasms, Rare Diseases
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.