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Fludrocortison (Astonin®-H) bei orthostatischen Kreislaufregulationsstörungen
Abstract
The effect of fludrocortisone (Astonin -H) in the management of orthostatic hypotension was tested in a double-blind trial of 30 patients who were receiving 0.3 mg fludrocortisone for seven days, a control group of 30 subjects receiving placebos. Systolic and diastolic brachial and ophthalmic arterial pressures, pulse amplitude and pulse rate were measured at rest, immediately after standing up and 10 minutes later. Comparing the treatment and placebo groups, the former had a higher systolic ophthalmic blood pressure on standing, a smaller fall of pulse volume and less of a rise in heart rate on standing up, and a raised systolic brachial artery pressure even in recumbency. At the same time there was an improvement in symptoms.
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Evidence in favour of fludrocortisone comes from two small observational studies and one double-blind trial in 60 patients; the observational studies showed haemodynamic benefit and, in the trial, treated patients were less symptomatic with higher BP.
“The evidence in favour of fludrocortisone is from two small observational studies (in combination with head-up sleeping) and one double-blind trial in 60 patients; the observational studies showed haemodynamic benefit and, in the trial, treated patients were less symptomatic with higher BP. 322,327,328”
From 2018 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope (2018) · cites this paper as [328]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Finke, J., & Sagemüller, I.
- Affiliations
- Klinikum Stuttgart (DE)
- ORCID
- Finke, J.
- Venue
- DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift
- Publisher
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- Published
- 1975-09
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 36
- Pages
- 1790-1792
- ISSN
- 0012-0472 (ISSN-L)
- 1439-4413
- OpenAlex
- W1965396212
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- de
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Keywords
- fludrocortisone, orthostatic hypotension, blood pressure response to standing, pulse volume, heart rate, brachial blood pressure, ophthalmic artery pressure
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Blood Pressure, Brachial Artery, Clinical Trials as Topic, Female, Fludrocortisone, Humans, Hypotension, Orthostatic, Male, Middle Aged, Ophthalmic Artery, Ophthalmodynamometry, Placebos, Posture, Pulse
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