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Current Strategy for Staging and Treatment: The BCLC Update and Future Prospects
Abstract
Staging and treatment indication are relevant topics in the management of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and for optimal results, they have to take into account liver function, tumor stage, and physical status. For any staging system to be meaningful it has to link staging with treatment indication; this should be based on robust scientific data. Currently, the sole proposal that serves both aims is the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) approach. It takes into account the relevant parameters of all important dimensions and divides patients into very early/early, intermediate, advanced, and end-stage. Early-stage HCC patients should be considered for potentially curative options such as resection, ablation, and transplantation. Patients at intermediate stage benefit from chemoembolization, whereas patients at an advanced stage, or who cannot benefit from options of higher priority, have sorafenib as the standard treatment. Finally, patients at end-stage should merely receive palliative care.
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Cited by
EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Management of hepatocellular carcinoma
Galle, P. R., Forner, A., Llovet, J. M., Mazzaferro, V., Piscaglia, F., Raoul, J.-L., Schirmacher, P., & Vilgrain, V. (2018) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2018.03.019 · Cited by 11,406
Self-citationBCLC strategy for prognosis prediction and treatment recommendation: the 2022 update
Reig, M., Forner, A., Rimola, J., Ferrer-Fàbrega, J., Burrel, M., Garcia-Criado, Á., Kelley, R. K., Galle, P. R., Mazzaferro, V., Salem, R., et al. (2022) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2021.11.018 · Cited by 4,319
Self-citationEl-Serag, H. B. (2011) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra1001683 · Cited by 3,529
Hepatocellular carcinoma: a global view
Yang, J. D., & Roberts, L. R. (2010) · Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1038/nrgastro.2010.100 · Cited by 1,286
Vilgrain, V., Pereira, H., Assenat, E., Guiu, B., Ilonca, A. D., Pageaux, G.-P., Sibert, A., Bouattour, M., Lebtahi, R., Allaham, W., et al. (2017) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(17)30683-6 · Cited by 834
Metadata
- Authors
- Forner, A., Reig, M. E., Rodriguez de Lope, C., & Bruix, J.
- Venue
- Seminars in Liver Disease
- Publisher
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- Published
- 2010-02
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 01
- Pages
- 061-074
- ISSN
- 0272-8087 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-8971
- OpenAlex
- W2057378223
- Cited by
- 1,110
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 35.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Forner, A., Reig, M. E., Rodriguez de Lope, C., & Bruix, J. (2010). Current Strategy for Staging and Treatment: The BCLC Update and Future Prospects. Seminars in Liver Disease. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1247133
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.