Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 438

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Prevention of Catheter-Induced Urinary-Tract Infections by Sterile Closed Drainage

Kunin, Calvin M., McCormack, Regina C.·1966·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

THE indwelling urinary catheter is an essential part of modern medical care. It is widely used to give temporary relief of anatomic or physiologic urinary obstruction, facilitate surgical repair of the urethra and surrounding structures, provide a dry environment for comatose or incontinent patients and permit accurate measurement of urinary output in severely ill patients. Unfortunately, when poorly managed, the indwelling catheter may present a hazard to the very patients it is designed to protect. It is the leading cause of nosocomial, induced urinary-tract infections.1 2 3 A number of approaches to the problem of the care of the catheter have been . . .

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1056/nejm196605262742101

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 438

Metadata

Authors
Kunin, C. M., & McCormack, R. C.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
1966-05-26
Volume
274
Issue
21
Pages
1155-1161
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W2336253141
Cited by
438
References
0
FWCI
9.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Prevention of Catheter-Induced Urinary-Tract Infections by Sterile Closed Drainage. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm196605262742101
The paper
Kunin, C. M., & McCormack, R. C. (1966). Prevention of Catheter-Induced Urinary-Tract Infections by Sterile Closed Drainage. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm196605262742101

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.