Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 1,260

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

The Resistance Factor to Plasmodium vivax in Blacks: The Duffy-Blood-Group Genotype,FyFy

Miller, Louis H., Mason, Steven J., Clyde, David F., McGinniss, Mary H.·1976·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

Duffy-blood-group-negative human erythrocytes, FyFy, are resistant to invasion in vitro by Plasmodium knowlesi. The FyFy genotype is found predominantly in African and American blacks, who are the only groups completely resistant to infection by P. vivax. To determine if the FyFy genotype is the vivax resistance factor, we performed blood typing on 11 black and six white volunteers who had been exposed to the bites of P. vivax-infected mosquitoes. Only the five FyFy blacks were resistant to erythrocytic infection; the remaining six blacks and all whites had the Duffy-positive determinants (Fya or Fyb or both) and had contracted malaria. We conclude that Duffy determinants (Fya or Fyb or both) on the erythrocyte surface are required for invasion of erythrocytes by vivax merozoites.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1056/nejm197608052950602

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 1,260

Metadata

Authors
Miller, L. H., Mason, S. J., Clyde, D. F., & McGinniss, M. H.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
1976-08-05
Volume
295
Issue
6
Pages
302-304
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W1515527087
Cited by
1,260
References
0
FWCI
14.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Resistance Factor to Plasmodium vivax in Blacks: The Duffy-Blood-Group Genotype,FyFy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm197608052950602
The paper
Miller, L. H., Mason, S. J., Clyde, D. F., & McGinniss, M. H. (1976). The Resistance Factor to Plasmodium vivax in Blacks: The Duffy-Blood-Group Genotype,FyFy. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm197608052950602

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.