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Natural History and Treated Course of Usual and Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia

Carrington, Charles B., Gaensler, Edward A., Coutu, Ronald E., FitzGerald, Muiris X., Gupta, Raj G.·1978·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

Patients with confirmed interstitial pneumonia were initially classified histologically into "desquamative" (n = 40) and "usual" (n = 53) types, and followed for one to 22 years. Both the diagnosis and the extent of fibrosis affected the course and response to therapy. Mortality in desquamative interstitial pneumonia was 27.5 per cent, and mean survival 12.2 years, as compared with 66.0 per cent and 5.6 years in usual interstitial pneumonia (P less than 0.01). Without treatment, 21.9 per cent with the desquamative but none with the usual type improved. With corticosteroid therapy, 61.5 per cent with desquamative and only 11.5 per cent with usual interstitial pneumonia improved, whereas 27.0 per cent and 69.2 per cent worsened. We conclude that the histologic classification of chronic interstitial pneumonia used here permits forecasts of prognosis and response to treatment that cannot be deduced from other data.

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Metadata

Authors
Carrington, C. B., Gaensler, E. A., Coutu, R. E., FitzGerald, M. X., & Gupta, R. G.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
1978-04-13
Volume
298
Issue
15
Pages
801-809
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W2327135847
Cited by
791
References
0
FWCI
20.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Natural History and Treated Course of Usual and Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm197804132981501
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Carrington, C. B., Gaensler, E. A., Coutu, R. E., FitzGerald, M. X., & Gupta, R. G. (1978). Natural History and Treated Course of Usual and Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm197804132981501

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.