The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Diagnosis of Coliform Infection in Acutely Dysuric Women
Abstract
We reevaluated conventional criteria for diagnosing coliform infection of the lower urinary tract in symptomatic women by obtaining cultures of the urethra, vagina, midstream urine, and bladder urine. The traditional diagnostic criterion, greater than or equal to 10(5) bacteria per milliliter of midstream urine, identified only 51 per cent of women whose bladder urine contained coliformis. We found the best diagnostic criterion to be greater than or equal to 10(2) bacteria per milliliter (sensitivity, 0.95; specificity, 0.85). Although isolation of less than 10(5) coliforms per milliliter of midstream urine has had a low predictive value of previous studies of asymptomatic women, the predictive value of the criterion of greater than or equal to 10(2) per milliliter was high (0.88) among symptomatic women the prevalence of coliform infection exceeded 50 per cent. In view of these findings, clinicians and microbiologists should alter their approach to the diagnosis and treatment of women with acute symptomatic coliform infection of the lower urinary tract.
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In the citing paper
“Urine cultures with less than 105CFU/mL may indicate urinary tract infection in symptomatic women.19-22”
From Performance of the dipstick screening test as a predictor of negative urine culture (2017) · cites this paper as [19]
Citations
Cites
Identification of Enterobacteriaceae.
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Causes of the Acute Urethral Syndrome in Women
Stamm, W. E., Wagner, K. F., Amsel, R., Alexander, E. R., Turck, M., Counts, G. W., & Holmes, K. K. (1980) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198008213030801 · Cited by 481
Self-citationChemotherapeutic and antibiotic drugs in the management of infections of the urinary tract
Kass, E. H. (1955) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(55)90190-x · Cited by 380
The Role of Vaginal Colonization with Enterobacteriaceae in Recurrent Urinary Infections
Stamey, T. A., & Sexton, C. C. (1975) · The Journal of Urology · doi:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)59447-1 · Cited by 246
Acute Infections of the Urinary Tract and the Urethral Syndrome in General Practice
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PRESENTATION, DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT OF URINARY-TRACT INFECTIONS IN GENERAL PRACTICE
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Antimicrobial Prophylaxis of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections
Stamm, W. E., COUNTS, G. W., WAGNER, K. F., MARTIN, D., GREGORY, D., McKEVITT, M., TURCK, M., & HOLMES, K. K. (1980) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-92-6-770 · Cited by 164
Self-citationA Controlled Study of Antimicrobial Prophylaxis of Recurrent Urinary Infection in Women
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Microtest procedure for isolation of Chlamydia trachomatis
Yoder, B. L., Stamm, W. E., Koester, C. M., & Alexander, E. R. (1981) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.13.6.1036-1039.1981 · Cited by 123
Self-citationTreatment of the Acute Urethral Syndrome
Stamm, W. E., Running, K., McKEVITT, M., Counts, G. W., Turck, M., & Holmes, K. K. (1981) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198104163041608 · Cited by 122
Self-citationSchor, S. S., & Stout, B. B. (1969) · Soil Science · doi:10.1097/00010694-196908000-00016 · Cited by 115
INTROITAL ENTEROBACTERIA, URINARY INFECTION, AND THE URETHRAL SYNDROME
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Periurethral Bacterial Flora in Women
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Epidemiology of urinary tract diseases in general practice
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Anaerobic and aerobic urethral flora in healthy females
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RELEVANCE OF "SIGNIFICANT BACTERIURIA" TO ÆTIOLOGY AND DIAGNOSIS OF URINARY-TRACT INFECTION
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Hooton, T. M., Bradley, S. F., Cardenas, D. D., Colgan, R., Geerlings, S. E., Rice, J. C., Saint, S., Schaeffer, A. J., Tambayh, P. A., Tenke, P., et al. (2010) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/650482 · Cited by 2,099
Management of Urinary Tract Infections in Adults
Desforges, J. F., Stamm, W. E., & Hooton, T. M. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199310283291808 · Cited by 894
Self-citationUncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection
Hooton, T. M. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmcp1104429 · Cited by 937
Updated Review of Blood Culture Contamination
Hall, K. K., & Lyman, J. A. (2006) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00062-05 · Cited by 894
Guidelines on Urological Infections
Grabe, M. J., Bartoletti, R., Cai, T., Köves, B., Peter Tenke, A., Wagenlehner, F., & Wullt, B. (2009) · Cited by 759
Metadata
- Authors
- Stamm, W. E., Counts, G. W., Running, K. R., Fihn, S., Turck, M., & Holmes, K. K.
- ORCID
- Holmes, King K.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 1982-08-19
- Volume
- 307
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 463-468
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2323054812
- Cited by
- 760
- References
- 17
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 17
- FWCI
- 34.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Urology › Urinary Tract Infections Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Urology › Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies
- Keywords
- lower urinary tract infection, dysuria, women, diagnostic criteria, midstream urine culture, urethral culture, vaginal culture, sensitivity and specificity, asymptomatic women
- MeSH terms
- Acute Disease, Enterobacteriaceae, Enterobacteriaceae Infections, Female, Humans, Specimen Handling, Urinary Tract Infections, Urination Disorders, Urine
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