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Cited by 554

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Short-Term Metabolic Effects of Recombinant Human Insulin-like Growth Factor I in Healthy Adults

Guler, Hans-Peter, Zapf, Jürgen, Froesch, E. Rudolf·1987·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF I) is structurally similar to insulin and shares many of its biologic properties. We compared the short-term metabolic effects of recombinant IGF I (100 micrograms [13.3 nmol] per kilogram of body weight) and insulin (0.15 IU [1 nmol] per kilogram) in eight healthy volunteers (four men and four women). The hypoglycemic responses to both hormones were nearly identical in the doses used. The lowest blood glucose levels were reached after 30 minutes: 1.98 +/- 0.44 mmol per liter after IGF I and 1.78 +/- 0.29 after insulin. On a molar basis, IGF I was only 6 percent as potent as insulin in the production of hypoglycemia. Insulin also inhibited lipolysis more effectively than IGF I. Levels of epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone, glucagon, and cortisol responded similarly to both agents. The hypoglycemia produced by IGF I is probably due to the supraphysiologic concentrations of the free peptide that result from its rapid intravenous injection. Fifteen minutes after injection, the serum level of IGF I increased from 144 +/- 38 ng per milliliter at base line to 424 +/- 56, of which 80 percent was free in the plasma (not bound to IGF carrier proteins). The determination of whether any of the short-term metabolic effects of IGF I have any clinical application will require further investigation.

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Metadata

Authors
Guler, H.-P., Zapf, J., & Froesch, E. R.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
1987-07-16
Volume
317
Issue
3
Pages
137-140
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W2081096579
Cited by
554
References
17
FWCI
14.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Short-Term Metabolic Effects of Recombinant Human Insulin-like Growth Factor I in Healthy Adults. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm198707163170303
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Guler, H.-P., Zapf, J., & Froesch, E. R. (1987). Short-Term Metabolic Effects of Recombinant Human Insulin-like Growth Factor I in Healthy Adults. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm198707163170303

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.