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Cited by 369

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Beneficial Six-Year Outcome of Smoking Cessation in Older Men and Women with Coronary Artery Disease

Hermanson, Bonnie, Omenn, Gilbert S., Kronmal, Richard A., Gersh, Bernard J., Participants in the Coronary Artery Surgery Study·1988·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

We investigated the effects of cigarette smoking and cessation of smoking in a cohort of 1893 men and women from the Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS) registry who were 55 years of age or older and had angiographically documented coronary artery disease. The six-year mortality rate was greater among continuing smokers (n = 1086) than among those who quit smoking during the year before enrollment in the study and abstained throughout the study (n = 807) (relative risk, 1.7 [95 percent confidence limits, 1.4, 2.0]). Continuing smokers were also at higher risk of either myocardial infarction or death (1.5 [1.2, 1.7]). There was no diminution of the beneficial effect with increasing age. The relative risks of death were 1.7 (1.4, 2.1) and 1.6 (1.1, 2.3) for the groups 55 to 64 years old and 65 or older, respectively, and 1.6 (1.4, 1.9) for comparable subgroups among CASS subjects 35 to 54 years of age. When subjects were arrayed according to risk quartile, the benefits of smoking cessation were greatest in those at moderate risk. We conclude that smoking cessation lessens the risk of death or myocardial infarction in older as well as younger persons with coronary artery disease.

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Metadata

Authors
Hermanson, B., Omenn, G. S., Kronmal, R. A., Gersh, B. J., & Study, P. I. T. C. A. S.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
1988-11-24
Volume
319
Issue
21
Pages
1365-1369
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W2332349182
Cited by
369
References
26
FWCI
10.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Beneficial Six-Year Outcome of Smoking Cessation in Older Men and Women with Coronary Artery Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm198811243192101
The paper
Hermanson, B., Omenn, G. S., Kronmal, R. A., Gersh, B. J., & Study, P. I. T. C. A. S. (1988). Beneficial Six-Year Outcome of Smoking Cessation in Older Men and Women with Coronary Artery Disease. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm198811243192101

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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