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Treatment of Men with Paraphilia with a Long-Acting Analogue of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone
Abstract
Background Men with deviant sexual behavior, or paraphilia, are usually treated with psychotherapy, antidepressant drugs, progestins, and antiandrogens, but these treatments are often ineffective. Selective inhibition of pituitary-gonadal function with a long-acting agonist analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone may abolish the deviant sexual behavior by reducing testosterone secretion. Methods In an uncontrolled observational study, we treated 30 men (mean age, 32 years) with severe long-standing paraphilia (25 with pedophilia and 5 with other types of abnormal behavior) with monthly injections of 3.75 mg of triptorelin and supportive psychotherapy for 8 to 42 months. The efficacy of therapy was evaluated monthly by the Intensity of Sexual Desire and Symptoms Scale and yearly by the Three Main Complaints questionnaire. Results All the men had a decrease in the number of deviant sexual fantasies and desires, from a mean (+/-SD) of 48+/-10 per week before therapy to zero during therapy (P Conclusions Continuous administration of triptorelin, a long-acting agonist analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, together with supportive psychotherapy, may be an effective treatment for men with severe paraphilia.
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The use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) drugs has been reported to be effective in case series of those who are at high risk of sexual offending.
“the use of gonadotropinreleasing hormone (GnRH) drugs (used in the treatment of prostate carcinoma) has been reported to be effective in case series of those who are at high risk of sexual offending (Rösler 1998).”
From Pharmacological interventions for those who have sexually offended or are at risk of offending (2015) · cites this paper as Rösler 1998
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Diagnosis, Assessment, and Treatment of Hypersexuality
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Pharmacological interventions for those who have sexually offended or are at risk of offending
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Metadata
- Authors
- Rösler, A., & Witztum, E.
- Affiliations
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem (IL)
- Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (IL)
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 1998-02-12
- Volume
- 338
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 416-422
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2616481757
- Cited by
- 217
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 13.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
- Keywords
- paraphilias, pedophilia, triptorelin, GnRH agonist, testosterone suppression, sexual deviance, supportive therapy, erectile dysfunction, hot flashes, bone mineral density, treatment efficacy
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Follicle Stimulating Hormone, Humans, Erectile Dysfunction, Luteinizing Hormone, Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone, Male, Paraphilic Disorders, Testis, Testosterone, Bone Density, Treatment Outcome, Triptorelin Pamoate
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