The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of Transforming Growth Factor β in Human Disease
Abstract
In human tissues, normal homeostasis requires intricately balanced interactions between cells and the network of secreted proteins known as the extracellular matrix. These cooperative interactions involve numerous cytokines acting through specific cell-surface receptors. When the balance between the cells and the extracellular matrix is perturbed, disease can result. This is clearly evident in the interactions mediated by the cytokine transforming growth factor β (TGF-β).TGF-β is a member of a family of dimeric polypeptide growth factors that includes bone morphogenic proteins and activins. All of these growth factors share a cluster of conserved cysteine residues that form a common cysteine . . .
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Singer, A. J., & Clark, R. A. F. (1999) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199909023411006 · Cited by 6,106
DPC4 , A Candidate Tumor Suppressor Gene at Human Chromosome 18q21.1
Hahn, S. A., Schutte, M., Shamsul Hoque, A. T. M., Moskaluk, C. A., da Costa, L. T., Rozenblum, E., Weinstein, C. L., Fischer, A., Yeo, C. J., Hruban, R. H., et al. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.271.5247.350 · Cited by 2,337
Defective haematopoiesis and vasculogenesis in transforming growth factor-β1 knock out mice
Dickson, M. C., Martin, J. S., Cousins, F. M., Kulkarni, A. B., Karlsson, S., & Akhurst, R. J. (1995) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.121.6.1845 · Cited by 1,029
Cui, W., Fowlis, D. J., Bryson, S., Duffie, E., Ireland, H., Balmain, A., & Akhurst, R. J. (1996) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80127-0 · Cited by 628
Ziesche, R., Hofbauer, E., Wittmann, K., Petkov, V., & Block, L.-H. (1999) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199910213411703 · Cited by 586
Cited by
TGFβ Signaling in Growth Control, Cancer, and Heritable Disorders
Massagué, J., Blain, S. W., & Lo, R. S. (2000) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00121-5 · Cited by 2,385
Bissell, M. J., & Radisky, D. (2001) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/35094059 · Cited by 2,180
The role of inflammation in epilepsy
Vezzani, A., French, J., Bartfai, T., & Baram, T. Z. (2011) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2010.178 · Cited by 1,876
Systemic sclerosis: a prototypic multisystem fibrotic disorder
Varga, J., & Abraham, D. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci31139 · Cited by 1,163
Latent TGF-β structure and activation
Shi, M., Zhu, J., Wang, R., Chen, X., Mi, L., Walz, T., & Springer, T. A. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10152 · Cited by 1,013
Metadata
- Authors
- Blobe, G. C., Schiemann, W. P., & Lodish, H. F.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2000-05-04
- Volume
- 342
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- 1350-1358
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2316067769
- Cited by
- 2,427
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 36.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Role of Transforming Growth Factor β in Human Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm200005043421807
- The paper
- Blobe, G. C., Schiemann, W. P., & Lodish, H. F. (2000). Role of Transforming Growth Factor β in Human Disease. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm200005043421807
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.