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Cited by 395

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Association of Cystic Fibrosis with Abnormalities in Fatty Acid Metabolism

Open access
Freedman, Steven D., Blanco, Paola G., Zaman, Munir M., Shea, Julie C., Ollero, Mario, Hopper, Isabel K., Weed, Deborah A., Gelrud, Andres, Regan, Meredith M., Laposata, Michael, Alvarez, Juan G., O'Sullivan, Brian P.·2004·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patients with cystic fibrosis have altered levels of plasma fatty acids. We previously demonstrated that arachidonic acid levels are increased and docosahexaenoic acid levels are decreased in affected tissues from cystic fibrosis-knockout mice. In this study we determined whether humans with mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene have a similar fatty acid defect in tissues expressing CFTR. METHODS: Fatty acids from nasal- and rectal-biopsy specimens, nasal epithelial scrapings, and plasma were analyzed from 38 subjects with cystic fibrosis and compared with results in 13 obligate heterozygotes, 24 healthy controls, 11 subjects with inflammatory bowel disease, 9 subjects with upper respiratory tract infection, and 16 subjects with asthma. RESULTS: The ratio of arachidonic to docosahexaenoic acid was increased in mucosal and submucosal nasal-biopsy specimens (P<0.001) and rectal-biopsy specimens (P=0.009) from subjects with cystic fibrosis and pancreatic sufficiency and subjects with cystic fibrosis and pancreatic insufficiency, as compared with values in healthy control subjects. In nasal tissue, this change reflected an increase in arachidonic acid levels and a decrease in docosahexaenoic acid levels. In cells from nasal mucosa, the ratio of arachidonic to docosahexaenoic acid was increased in subjects with cystic fibrosis (P<0.001), as compared with healthy controls, with values in obligate heterozygotes intermediate between these two groups (P<0.001). The ratio was not increased in subjects with inflammatory bowel disease. Subjects with asthma and those with upper respiratory tract infection had values intermediate between those in subjects with cystic fibrosis and those in healthy control subjects. CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that alterations in fatty acids similar to those in cystic fibrosis-knockout mice are present in CFTR-expressing tissue from subjects with cystic fibrosis.

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Crossref · 10.1056/nejmoa021218

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Metadata

Authors
Freedman, S. D., Blanco, P. G., Zaman, M. M., Shea, J. C., Ollero, M., Hopper, I. K., Weed, D. A., Gelrud, A., Regan, M. M., Laposata, M., Alvarez, J. G., & O'Sullivan, B. P.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
2004-02-05
Volume
350
Issue
6
Pages
560-569
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W1994622879
Cited by
395
References
38
FWCI
21.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Association of Cystic Fibrosis with Abnormalities in Fatty Acid Metabolism. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa021218
The paper
Freedman, S. D., Blanco, P. G., Zaman, M. M., Shea, J. C., Ollero, M., Hopper, I. K., Weed, D. A., Gelrud, A., Regan, M. M., Laposata, M., Alvarez, J. G., & O'Sullivan, B. P. (2004). Association of Cystic Fibrosis with Abnormalities in Fatty Acid Metabolism. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021218

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.